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相关论文: Elegance, Facts, and Scientific Truths

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Can mathematics help us find our way through all the wonders and mysteries of the universe? When physicists describe the laws governing the physical world, mathematics is always involved. Is this due to the fact that the universe is, at…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-12-11 O. C. Stoica

We pursue the view that quantum theory may be an emergent structure related to large space-time scales. In particular, we consider classical Hamiltonian systems in which the intrinsic proper time evolution parameter is related through a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Hans-Thomas Elze

Baroque questions of set-theoretic foundations are widely assumed to be irrelevant to physics. In this article, I demonstrate that this assumption is incorrect. I show that the fundamental physical question of whether a theory is…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-21 Justin Clarke-Doane

A review of some basic facts of classical dynamics shows that time, or precisely duration, is redundant as a fundamental concept. Duration and the behaviour of clocks emerge from a timeless law that governs change.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-23 Julian Barbour

I use Supergravity as a test case to study the role and uses of elegance/simplicity in formulating and evaluating physical models, whose sole criterion is of course truth: an observationally verified description of Nature within a certain…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2017-12-08 S. Deser

Constructivist epistemology posits that all truths are knowable. One might ask to what extent constructivism is compatible with naturalized epistemology and knowledge obtained from inference-making using successful scientific theories. If…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Patrick Fraser , Nuriya Nurgalieva , Lídia del Rio

This contribution argues that the notion of time used in the scientific modeling of reality deprives time of its real nature. Difficulties from logic paradoxes to mathematical incompleteness and numerical uncertainty ensue. How can the…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Roger White , Wolfgang Banzhaf

For more than half a century, dualities have been at the heart of modern physics. From quantum mechanics to statistical mechanics, condensed matter physics, quantum field theory and quantum gravity, dualities have proven useful in solving…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Sebastian De Haro , Enrico Cinti

Quantum mechanics has irked physicists ever since its conception more than 100 years ago. While some of the misgivings, such as it being unintuitive, are merely aesthetic, quantum mechanics has one serious shortcoming: it lacks a physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-07 S. Hossenfelder , T. N. Palmer

Physics has long lived with a schizophrenia that desires determinism for measured systems while demanding that experimenters decide what to measure on a whim. Intriguingly, such a free will assumption for experimenters has thwarted many…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2012-11-09 Joseph J. Bisognano

Quantum mechanics---the theory describing the fundamental workings of nature---is famously counterintuitive: it predicts that a particle can be in two places at the same time, and that two remote particles can be inextricably and…

The relationship between classical and quantum theory is of central importance to the philosophy of physics, and any interpretation of quantum mechanics has to clarify it. Our discussion of this relationship is partly historical and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. P. Landsman

We use fast-growing finite and infinite sequences of natural numbers and more complicated constructs to define models of hypercomputation and interpret non-arithmetic predicates, with the strongest extensions reaching full second order…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-07-19 Dmytro Taranovsky

A property of a system is called actual, if the observation of the test that pertains to that property, yields an affirmation with certainty. We formalize the act of observation by assuming that the outcome correlates with the state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Sven Aerts

Laymen and sometimes even physicists think of natural sciences, in particular of theoretical and mathematical physics often as subjects, which unfold according to an intrinsic logical pattern, with the limitations being set only by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Schroer

The problem of emergence of classicality from quantum mechanics has been addressed over time through numerous frameworks, from Bohr's correspondence principle to quantum Darwinism. Traditional approaches associate the emergence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 D. M. Fucci , L. F. Gaissler , R. M. Angelo

In this essay, I review the importance of languages in the study of reality, following the well-known aphorisms by Galilei, Bohr and many others. The emphasis on these aspects helps us to understand that it is not meaningful to ask if the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2011-01-06 Luigi Foschini

Quantum theory is indeterministic, but not completely so. When a system is in a pure state there are properties it possesses with certainty, known as actual properties. The actual properties of a quantum system (in a pure state) fully…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Victoria J Wright

Some possible (re)sources of indeterminism and randomness encountered in physics are enumerated. These gaps in the physical laws, if they exist, could possibly be exploited for dualistic interfaces. We also speculate that physical laws and…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Karl Svozil

We consider the problem of quantum behavior in the finite background. Introduction of continuum or other infinities into physics leads only to technical complications without any need for them in description of empirical observations. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Vladimir V. Kornyak
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