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Purpose: This study demonstrates a proof of concept of a method for simultaneous anatomical imaging and real-time (SMART) passive device tracking for MR-guided interventions. Methods: Phase Correlation template matching was combined with a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Frank Zijlstra , Max A. Viergever , Peter R. Seevinck

We introduce a speech-guided embodied agent framework for video-guided skull base surgery that dynamically executes perception and image-guidance tasks in response to surgeon queries. The proposed system integrates natural language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Jecia Z. Y. Mao , Francis X. Creighton , Russell H. Taylor , Manish Sahu

In spinal vertebral mobility disease, accurately extracting and contouring vertebrae is essential for assessing mobility impairments and monitoring variations during flexion-extension movements. Precise vertebral contouring plays a crucial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Sunil Munthumoduku Krishna Murthy , Kumar Rajamani , Srividya Tirunellai Rajamani , Yupei Li , Qiyang Sun , Bjoern W. Schuller

Over 43 million people worldwide live with severe visual impairment, facing significant challenges in navigating unfamiliar environments. We present MR.NAVI, a mixed reality system that enhances spatial awareness for visually impaired users…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Nicolas Pfitzer , Yifan Zhou , Marco Poggensee , Defne Kurtulus , Bessie Dominguez-Dager , Mihai Dusmanu , Marc Pollefeys , Zuria Bauer

Deep needle insertion to a target often poses a huge challenge, requiring a combination of specialized skills, assistive technology, and extensive training. One of the frequently encountered medical scenarios demanding such expertise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Zhuoqi Cheng , Simon Lyck Bjært Sørensen , Mikkel Werge Olsen , René Lynge Eriksen , Thiusius Rajeeth Savarimuthu

In percutaneous orthopedic interventions the surgeon attempts to reduce and fixate fractures in bony structures. The complexity of these interventions arises when the surgeon performs the challenging task of navigating surgical tools…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-26 Jonas Hajek , Mathias Unberath , Javad Fotouhi , Bastian Bier , Sing Chun Lee , Greg Osgood , Andreas Maier , Mehran Armand , Nassir Navab

NIR-II fluorescence imaging provides superior tissue penetration and clarity, yet its clinical use in surgical navigation is hindered by a critical workflow issue. Surgeons must divert their attention between the operative field and…

Augmented reality (AR) devices with head mounted displays (HMDs) facilitate the direct superimposition of 3D preoperative imaging data onto the patient during surgery. To use an HMD-AR device as a stand-alone surgical navigation system, the…

Purpose: Image guidance is crucial for the success of many interventions. Images are displayed on designated monitors that cannot be positioned optimally due to sterility and spatial constraints. This indirect visualization causes potential…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Long Qian , Mathias Unberath , Kevin Yu , Bernhard Fuerst , Alex Johnson , Nassir Navab , Greg Osgood

Opportunities for medical students to gain practical experience in vaginal births are increasingly constrained by shortened clinical rotations, patient reluctance, and the unpredictable nature of labour. To alleviate clinicians'…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Haojie Cheng , Chang Liu , Abhiram Kanneganti , Mahesh Arjandas Choolani , Arundhati Tushar Gosavi , Eng Tat Khoo

Semantic segmentation is an important component in the perception systems of autonomous vehicles. In this work, we adopt recent advances in both image and point cloud segmentation to achieve a better accuracy in the task of segmenting LiDAR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Deyvid Kochanov , Fatemeh Karimi Nejadasl , Olaf Booij

In operating rooms (OR), world-scale multi-view 3D tracking supports downstream applications such as surgeon behavior recognition, where physically meaningful quantities such as distances and motion statistics must be measured in meters.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Yihua Shao , Kang Chen , Feng Xue , Siyu Chen , Long Bai , Hongyuan Yu , Hao Tang , Jinlin Wu , Nassir Navab

Background and Purpose: Percutaneous renal access in the context of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is a difficult technique, requiring rapid and precise access to a particular calix. We present a computerized system designed to improve…

In developing medical interventions using untethered milli- and microrobots, ensuring safety and effectiveness relies on robust methods for detection, real-time tracking, and precise localization within the body. However, the inherent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Husnu Halid Alabay , Tuan-Anh Le , Hakan Ceylan

Point tracking in video sequences is a foundational capability for real-world computer vision applications, including robotics, autonomous systems, augmented reality, and video analysis. While recent deep learning-based trackers achieve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Bishoy Galoaa , Pau Closas , Sarah Ostadabbas

Purpose: Interventions at the otobasis operate in the narrow region of the temporal bone where several highly sensitive organs define obstacles with minimal clearance for surgical instruments. Nonlinear trajectories for potential…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-02-22 Johannes Fauser , Georgios Sakas , Anirban Mukhopadhyay

This paper presents a method of navigating a surgical robot beyond the resolution of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) by using a resolution enhancement technique enabled by high-precision piezoelectric actuation. The surgical robot was…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Daniel Enrique Martinez , Waiman Meinhold , John Oshinski , Ai-Ping Hu , Jun Ueda

Stroke patients often experience upper limb impairments that restrict their mobility and daily activities. Physical therapy (PT) is the most effective method to improve impairments, but low patient adherence and participation in PT…

Automatic vertebrae identification and localization from arbitrary CT images is challenging. Vertebrae usually share similar morphological appearance. Because of pathology and the arbitrary field-of-view of CT scans, one can hardly rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Haofu Liao , Addisu Mesfin , Jiebo Luo

Analyzing the dynamical properties of mobile objects requires to extract trajectories from recordings, which is often done by tracking movies. We compiled a database of two-dimensional movies for very different biological and physical…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-06-09 Benjamin Gallois , Raphaël Candelier