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This chapter approaches the image retrieval system on the base of the colors of image. It creates fuzzy signature to describe the color of image on color space HSV and builds fuzzy Hamming distance (FHD) to evaluate the similarity between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Thanh The Van , Thanh Manh Le

Fusing LiDAR and camera information is essential for achieving accurate and reliable 3D object detection in autonomous driving systems. This is challenging due to the difficulty of combining multi-granularity geometric and semantic features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Yang Jiao , Zequn Jie , Shaoxiang Chen , Jingjing Chen , Lin Ma , Yu-Gang Jiang

Autonomous driving systems require huge amounts of data to train. Manual annotation of this data is time-consuming and prohibitively expensive since it involves human resources. Therefore, active learning emerged as an alternative to ease…

Visual recognition of materials and their states is essential for understanding the physical world, from identifying wet regions on surfaces or stains on fabrics to detecting infected areas on plants or minerals in rocks. Collecting data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Sagi Eppel , Jolina Li , Manuel Drehwald , Alan Aspuru-Guzik

Contrastive learning (CL), a self-supervised learning approach, can effectively learn visual representations from unlabeled data. Given the CL training data, generative models can be trained to generate synthetic data to supplement the real…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Yawen Wu , Zhepeng Wang , Dewen Zeng , Yiyu Shi , Jingtong Hu

Current geometry-based monocular 3D object detection models can efficiently detect objects by leveraging perspective geometry, but their performance is limited due to the absence of accurate depth information. Though this issue can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Chenhang He , Jianqiang Huang , Xian-Sheng Hua , Lei Zhang

Visual grouping -- operationalized through tasks such as instance segmentation, visual grounding, and object detection -- enables applications ranging from robotic perception to photo editing. These fundamental problems in computer vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Weikai Huang , Jieyu Zhang , Taoyang Jia , Chenhao Zheng , Ziqi Gao , Jae Sung Park , Winson Han , Ranjay Krishna

A common dilemma in 3D object detection for autonomous driving is that high-quality, dense point clouds are only available during training, but not testing. We use knowledge distillation to bridge the gap between a model trained on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Yue Wang , Alireza Fathi , Jiajun Wu , Thomas Funkhouser , Justin Solomon

Most autonomous vehicles are equipped with LiDAR sensors and stereo cameras. The former is very accurate but generates sparse data, whereas the latter is dense, has rich texture and color information but difficult to extract robust 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Farzin Negahbani , Onur Berk Töre , Fatma Güney , Baris Akgun

Detecting prohibited items in X-ray security imagery is pivotal in maintaining border and transport security against a wide range of threat profiles. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) with the support of a significant volume of data have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Neelanjan Bhowmik , Qian Wang , Yona Falinie A. Gaus , Marcin Szarek , Toby P. Breckon

Visible images offer rich texture details, while infrared images emphasize salient targets. Fusing these complementary modalities enhances scene understanding, particularly for advanced vision tasks under challenging conditions. Recently,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Beining Xu , Junxian Li

Autonomous driving relies on deriving understanding of objects and scenes through images. These images are often captured by sensors in the visible spectrum. For improved detection capabilities we propose the use of thermal sensors to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Kshitij Agrawal , Anbumani Subramanian

Recently, the availability of remote sensing imagery from aerial vehicles and satellites constantly improved. For an automated interpretation of such data, deep-learning-based object detectors achieve state-of-the-art performance. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Maximilian Bernhard , Matthias Schubert

3D point cloud understanding has made great progress in recent years. However, one major bottleneck is the scarcity of annotated real datasets, especially compared to 2D object detection tasks, since a large amount of labor is involved in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Yongming Rao , Benlin Liu , Yi Wei , Jiwen Lu , Cho-Jui Hsieh , Jie Zhou

Lidars and cameras are critical sensors that provide complementary information for 3D detection in autonomous driving. While most prevalent methods progressively downscale the 3D point clouds and camera images and then fuse the high-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Zixuan Yin , Han Sun , Ningzhong Liu , Huiyu Zhou , Jiaquan Shen

As the demand for privacy in visual data management grows, safeguarding sensitive information has become a critical challenge. This paper addresses the need for privacy-preserving solutions in large-scale visual data processing by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Pedro Santos , Tânia Carvalho , Filipe Magalhães , Luís Antunes

Object recognition and object pose estimation in robotic grasping continue to be significant challenges, since building a labelled dataset can be time consuming and financially costly in terms of data collection and annotation. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Dongmyoung Lee , Wei Chen , Nicolas Rojas

Robots operating in human-centered environments, such as retail stores, restaurants, and households, are often required to distinguish between similar objects in different contexts with a high degree of accuracy. However, fine-grained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Songsong Xiong , Georgios Tziafas , Hamidreza Kasaei

In this paper we introduce a new method for text detection in natural images. The method comprises two contributions: First, a fast and scalable engine to generate synthetic images of text in clutter. This engine overlays synthetic text to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-25 Ankush Gupta , Andrea Vedaldi , Andrew Zisserman

Acquiring data to train deep learning-based object detectors on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) is expensive, time-consuming and may even be prohibited by law in specific environments. On the other hand, synthetic data is fast and cheap to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Benjamin Kiefer , David Ott , Andreas Zell