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In this work, we explore explicit Large Language Model (LLM)-powered support for the iterative design of computer programs. Program design, like other design activity, is characterized by navigating a space of alternative problem…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 J. D. Zamfirescu-Pereira , Eunice Jun , Michael Terry , Qian Yang , Björn Hartmann

We address a not-widely-recognized subset of exploratory search, where a user sets out on a typically long "search quest" for the perfect wedding dress, overlooked research topic, killer company idea, etc. The first few outputs of current…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Queenie Luo , Gary King , Michael Puett , Michael D. Smith

Designing autonomous driving systems requires efficient exploration of large hardware/software configuration spaces under diverse environmental conditions, e.g., with varying traffic, weather, and road layouts. Traditional design space…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Po-An Shih , Shao-Hua Wang , Yung-Che Li , Chia-Heng Tu , Chih-Han Chang

Data exploration is a challenging process in which users examine a dataset by iteratively employing a series of queries. While in some cases the user explores a new dataset to become familiar with it, more often, the exploration process is…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Tavor Lipman , Tova Milo , Amit Somech , Tomer Wolfson , Oz Zafar

Large language models (LLMs) are remarkably good at writing code. A particularly valuable case of human-LLM collaboration is code-based UI prototyping, a method for creating interactive prototypes that allows users to view and fully engage…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Jenny Ma , Karthik Sreedhar , Vivian Liu , Sitong Wang , Pedro Alejandro Perez , Lydia B. Chilton

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into software development workflows, yet their behavior in structured, specification-driven processes remains poorly understood. This paper presents an empirical study design using…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Giovanni Rosa , David Moreno-Lumbreras , Gregorio Robles , Jesús M. González-Barahona

The rise of large language models (LLMs) has introduced transformative potential in automated code generation, addressing a wide range of software engineering challenges. However, empirical evaluation of LLM-based code generation lacks…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Nathalia Nascimento , Everton Guimaraes , Paulo Alencar

The use of LLMs for code generation has naturally extended to code testing and evaluation. As codebases grow in size and complexity, so does the need for automated test generation. Current approaches for LLM-based test generation rely on…

Large Language Models (LLMs) possess strong representation and reasoning capabilities, but their application to structure-based drug design (SBDD) is limited by insufficient understanding of protein structures and unpredictable molecular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Xuanning Hu , Anchen Li , Qianli Xing , Jinglong Ji , Hao Tuo , Bo Yang

Designing effective control policies for autonomous systems remains a fundamental challenge, traditionally addressed through reinforcement learning or manual engineering. While reinforcement learning has achieved remarkable success, it…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Ping Guo , Chao Li , Yinglan Feng , Chaoning Zhang

Thanks to their generative capabilities, large language models (LLMs) have become an invaluable tool for creative processes. These models have the capacity to produce hundreds and thousands of visual and textual outputs, offering abundant…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Sangho Suh , Meng Chen , Bryan Min , Toby Jia-Jun Li , Haijun Xia

Expressing stressful experiences in words is proven to improve mental and physical health, but individuals often disengage with writing interventions as they struggle to organize their thoughts and emotions. Reflective prompts have been…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Inhwa Song , SoHyun Park , Sachin R. Pendse , Jessica Lee Schleider , Munmun De Choudhury , Young-Ho Kim

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly touted as powerful tools for automating scientific information extraction. However, existing methods and tools often struggle with the realities of scientific literature: long-context documents,…

Understanding large-scale, complex software systems is a major challenge for developers, who spend a significant portion of their time on program comprehension. Traditional tools such as static visualizations and reverse engineering…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Yoseph Berhanu Alebachew

We introduce DeLeNoX (Deep Learning Novelty Explorer), a system that autonomously creates artifacts in constrained spaces according to its own evolving interestingness criterion. DeLeNoX proceeds in alternating phases of exploration and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Antonios Liapis , Hector P. Martinez , Julian Togelius , Georgios N. Yannakakis

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated great promise in generating code, especially when used inside an evolutionary computation framework to iteratively optimize the generated algorithms. However, in some cases they fail to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Niki van Stein , Anna V. Kononova , Lars Kotthoff , Thomas Bäck

Large language models face intrinsic limitations in coding with APIs that are unseen in their training corpora. As libraries continuously evolve, it becomes impractical to exhaustively retrain LLMs with new API knowledge. This limitation…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Yunkun Wang , Yue Zhang , Zhen Qin , Chen Zhi , Binhua Li , Fei Huang , Yongbin Li , Shuiguang Deng

Large language models (LLMs) have rapidly evolved from text generators into powerful problem solvers. Yet, many open tasks demand critical thinking, multi-source, and verifiable outputs, which are beyond single-shot prompting or standard…

There is a significant potential for coding skills to transition fully to natural language in the future. In this context, large language models (LLMs) have shown impressive natural language processing abilities to generate sophisticated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Prathamesh Satpute , Saurabh Tiwari , Maneet Gupta , Supriyo Ghosh

Large Language Models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, are increasingly leveraged for generating both traditional software code and spreadsheet logic. Despite their impressive generative capabilities, these models frequently exhibit critical issues…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Simon Thorne , Advait Sarkar
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