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Federated learning enables distributed clients to collaborate on training while storing their data locally to protect client privacy. However, due to the heterogeneity of data, models, and devices, the final global model may need to perform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Wolong Xing , Zhenkui Shi , Hongyan Peng , Xiantao Hu , Xianxian Li

A core task in multi-modal learning is to integrate information from multiple feature spaces (e.g., text and audio), offering modality-invariant essential representations of data. Recent research showed that, classical tools such as {\it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Subash Timilsina , Sagar Shrestha , Xiao Fu

We consider a covariate shift problem where one has access to several different training datasets for the same learning problem and a small validation set which possibly differs from all the individual training distributions. This covariate…

Federated Learning (FL) enables privacy-preserving collaborative model training, but its effectiveness is often limited by client data heterogeneity. We introduce a client-selection algorithm that (i) dynamically forms nonoverlapping…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Alessandro Licciardi , Roberta Raineri , Anton Proskurnikov , Lamberto Rondoni , Lorenzo Zino

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is one neuro developmental disorder that is now widespread in the world. ASD persists throughout the life of an individual, impacting the way they behave and communicate, resulting to notable deficits…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Godfrin Ismail , Kenneth Chesoli , Golda Moni , Kinyua Gikunda

Multi-modal medical image segmentation plays an essential role in clinical diagnosis. It remains challenging as the input modalities are often not well-aligned spatially. Existing learning-based methods mainly consider sharing trainable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Jingkun Chen , Wenqi Li , Hongwei Li , Jianguo Zhang

This paper proposes a regularized pairwise difference approach for estimating the linear component coefficient in a partially linear model, with consistency and exact rates of convergence obtained in high dimensions under mild scaling…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-15 Fang Han , Zhao Ren , Yuxin Zhu

Accurate identification of late-life depression (LLD) using structural brain MRI is essential for monitoring disease progression and facilitating timely intervention. However, existing learning-based approaches for LLD detection are often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Yuzhen Gao , Qianqian Wang , Yongheng Sun , Cui Wang , Yongquan Liang , Mingxia Liu

The integration of pathologic images and genomic data for survival analysis has gained increasing attention with advances in multimodal learning. However, current methods often ignore biological characteristics, such as heterogeneity and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Shuaiyu Zhang , Xun Lin , Rongxiang Zhang , Yu Bai , Yong Xu , Tao Tan , Xunbin Zheng , Zitong Yu

Resting-state fMRI is commonly used for diagnosing Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) by using network-based functional connectivity. It has been shown that ASD is associated with brain regions and their inter-connections. However,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-01-04 Ranjeet Ranjan Jha , Abhishek Bhardwaj , Devin Garg , Arnav Bhavsar , Aditya Nigam

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is associated with atypical large-scale brain organization, yet the functional principles underlying these alterations remain incompletely understood. We examined whether coevolutionary balance, a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-02-17 S. Rezaei Afshar , G. Reza Jafari

Deformable templates, or atlases, are images that represent a prototypical anatomy for a population, and are often enhanced with probabilistic anatomical label maps. They are commonly used in medical image analysis for population studies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Marianne Rakic , Andrew Hoopes , S. Mazdak Abulnaga , Mert R. Sabuncu , John V. Guttag , Adrian V. Dalca

Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems play a crucial role in analyzing neuroimaging data for neurological and psychiatric disorders. However, small-sample studies suffer from low reproducibility, while large-scale datasets introduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Xinglin Zhao , Yanwen Wang , Xiaobo Liu , Yanrong Hao , Rui Cao , Xin Wen

Semisupervised methods inevitably invoke some assumption that links the marginal distribution of the features to the regression function of the label. Most commonly, the cluster or manifold assumptions are used which imply that the…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-12-02 Martin Azizyan , Aarti Singh , Larry Wasserman

In this paper we propose a heterogeneous modeling framework which achieves individual-wise feature selection and individualized covariates' effects subgrouping simultaneously. In contrast to conventional model selection approaches, the new…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-06-11 Xiwei Tang , Fei Xue , Annie Qu

Federated learning (FL) is an emerging machine learning (ML) paradigm that enables heterogeneous edge devices to collaboratively train ML models without revealing their raw data to a logically centralized server. However, beyond the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Jiachen Liu , Fan Lai , Yinwei Dai , Aditya Akella , Harsha Madhyastha , Mosharaf Chowdhury

Dynamic functional connectivity (dFC) derived from resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has been extensively utilized in brain science research. The sliding window correlation (SWC) method is a widely used approach for…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-27 Jinlong Hu , Jiatong Huang , Zijian Cai

Federated learning (FL) is an effective and widely used approach to training deep learning models on decentralized datasets held by distinct clients. FL also strengthens both security and privacy protections for training data. Common…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Sana Ayromlou , Fatemeh Tavakoli , D. B. Emerson

We extend the generalised functional additive mixed model to include (functional) compositional covariates carrying relative information of a whole. Relying on the isometric isomorphism of the Bayes Hilbert space of probability densities…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-01-21 Matthias Eckardt , Jorge Mateu , Sonja Greven

This paper introduces a novel domain adaptation technique for time series data, called Mixing model Stiefel Adaptation (MSA), specifically addressing the challenge of limited labeled signals in the target dataset. Leveraging a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-07 Antoine Collas , Rémi Flamary , Alexandre Gramfort