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Artistic style transfer can be thought as a process to generate different versions of abstraction of the original image. However, most of the artistic style transfer operators are not optimized for human faces thus mainly suffers from two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Yicun Liu , Jimmy Ren , Jianbo Liu , Jiawei Zhang , Xiaohao Chen

Humans abstract experiences into structured representations to facilitate pattern inference and knowledge transfer. While the hippocampal-entorhinal (HPC-MEC) circuit is known to represent both spatial and conceptual spaces, the mechanisms…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Tianqiu Zhang , Muyang Lyu , Xiao Liu , Si Wu

Public deliberation, as in open discussion of issues of public concern, often suffers from scattered and shallow discourse, poor sensemaking, and a disconnect from actionable policy outcomes. This paper introduces BCause, a discussion…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Lucas Anastasiou , Anna De Liddo

Abstraction of a continuous-space model into a finite state and input dynamical model is a key step in formal controller synthesis tools. To date, these software tools have been limited to systems of modest size (typically $\leq$ 6…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-01-29 Felix Gruber , Eric S. Kim , Murat Arcak

A robot's actions are inherently stochastic, as its sensors are noisy and its actions do not always have the intended effects. For this reason, the agent language Golog has been extended to models with degrees of belief and stochastic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Till Hofmann , Vaishak Belle

AI chatbots are increasingly stepping into roles as collaborators or teachers in analyzing, visualizing, and reasoning through data and domain problem. Yet, AI's default assistant mode with its comprehensive and one-off responses may…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Yongsu Ahn , Nam Wook Kim , Benjamin Bach

Dialogue summarization is a challenging problem due to the informal and unstructured nature of conversational data. Recent advances in abstractive summarization have been focused on data-hungry neural models and adapting these models to a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Prakhar Ganesh , Saket Dingliwal

Explainability remains a critical challenge in artificial intelligence (AI) systems, particularly in high stakes domains such as healthcare, finance, and decision support, where users must understand and trust automated reasoning.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Rukshani Somarathna , Madhawa Perera , Tom Gedeon , Matt Adcock

Abstraction is a desirable capability for deep learning models, which means to induce abstract concepts from concrete instances and flexibly apply them beyond the learning context. At the same time, there is a lack of clear understanding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Shengnan An , Zeqi Lin , Bei Chen , Qiang Fu , Nanning Zheng , Jian-Guang Lou

Humans are adept at uncovering abstract associations in the world around them, yet the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. Intuitively, learning the higher-order structure of statistical relationships should involve complex…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-03-26 Christopher W. Lynn , Ari E. Kahn , Nathaniel Nyema , Danielle S. Bassett

The technique of abstracting abstract machines (AAM) provides a systematic approach for deriving computable approximations of evaluators that are easily proved sound. This article contributes a complementary step-by-step process for…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-07-25 J. Ian Johnson , Nicholas Labich , Matthew Might , David Van Horn

Visualization researchers and visualization professionals seek appropriate abstractions of visualization requirements that permit considering visualization solutions independently from specific problems. Abstractions can help us design,…

As generative foundation models improve, they also tend to become more persuasive, raising concerns that AI automation will enable governments, firms, and other actors to manipulate beliefs with unprecedented scale and effectiveness at…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Zachary Wojtowicz

In many real-world scenarios, an autonomous agent often encounters various tasks within a single complex environment. We propose to build a graph abstraction over the environment structure to accelerate the learning of these tasks. Here,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Wenling Shang , Alex Trott , Stephan Zheng , Caiming Xiong , Richard Socher

One of the most striking features of human cognition is the capacity to plan. Two aspects of human planning stand out: its efficiency and flexibility. Efficiency is especially impressive because plans must often be made in complex…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Mark K. Ho , David Abel , Carlos G. Correa , Michael L. Littman , Jonathan D. Cohen , Thomas L. Griffiths

In this paper we take the first steps in studying a new approach to synthesis of efficient communication schemes in multi-agent systems, trained via reinforcement learning. We combine symbolic methods with machine learning, in what is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Erik Jergéus , Leo Karlsson Oinonen , Emil Carlsson , Moa Johansson

Abstraction plays an important role in the generalisation of knowledge and skills and is key to sample efficient learning. In this work, we study joint temporal and state abstraction in reinforcement learning, where temporally-extended…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Dongge Han , Sebastian Tschiatschek

While the self-attention mechanism has been widely used in a wide variety of tasks, it has the unfortunate property of a quadratic cost with respect to the input length, which makes it difficult to deal with long inputs. In this paper, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Xiaoya Li , Yuxian Meng , Mingxin Zhou , Qinghong Han , Fei Wu , Jiwei Li

Automated synthesis of reactive control protocols from temporal logic specifications has recently attracted considerable attention in various applications in, for example, robotic motion planning, network management, and hardware design. An…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-05-20 Jie Fu , Rayna Dimitrova , Ufuk Topcu

Demand for image editing has been increasing as users' desire for expression is also increasing. However, for most users, image editing tools are not easy to use since the tools require certain expertise in photo effects and have complex…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Hyounghun Kim , Doo Soon Kim , Seunghyun Yoon , Franck Dernoncourt , Trung Bui , Mohit Bansal
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