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相关论文: An exact analytical solution for Dicke superradian…

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Dicke superradiance describes the collective radiative decay of a fully inverted ensemble of two-level atoms. We experimentally investigate this effect for a chiral, i.e.,~direction-dependent light--matter coupling. Despite a fundamentally…

Dicke superradiance has been observed in many systems and is based on constructive interferences between many scattered waves. The counterpart of this enhanced dynamics, subradiance, is a destructive interference effect leading to the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Tom Bienaime , Nicola Piovella , Robin Kaiser

We calculate the field eigenmodes of the superradiant emission from an ensemble of $N$ two-level atoms. While numerical techniques are effective due to the symmetry of the problem, we develop also an analytical method to approximates the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Benjamin Lemberger , Klaus Mølmer

We investigate the non-Markovian dynamics of two giant artificial atoms interacting with a continuum of bosonic modes in a one-dimensional (1D) waveguide. Based on the diagrammatic method, we present the exact analytical solutions, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Qing-Yang Qiu , Ying Wu , Xin-You Lü

When atoms are coupled to a common electromagnetic environment, the exchange of photons through dipole-dipole interactions leads to the emergence of cooperative effects. As a particular example, superradiance arises from spontaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Hanzhen Ma , Oriol Rubies-Bigorda , Susanne F. Yelin

Superradiance is one of the outstanding problems in quantum optics since Dicke introduced the concept of enhanced directional spontaneous emission by an ensemble of identical two-level atoms. The effect is based on correlated collective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-15 S. Oppel , R. Wiegner , G. S. Agarwal , J. von Zanthier

Subradiance is the cooperative inhibition of the radiation by several emitters coupled to the same electromagnetic modes. It was predicted by Dicke in 1954 and only recently observed in cold atomic vapors. Here we address the question to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 P. Weiss , A. Cipris , M. O. Araújo , R. Kaiser , W. Guerin

We present analytical solutions for the evolution of collective states of N atoms. On the one hand is a (timed) Dicke state prepared by absorption of a single photon and exhibiting superradiant decay. This is in strong contrast to evolution…

光学 · 物理学 2009-03-18 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky , Marlan O. Scully

We study the numerical solutions of the Dicke Hamiltonian, which describes a system of many two level atoms interacting with a monochromatic radiation field into a cavity. The Dicke model is an example of a quantum collective behavior which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Miguel A. Bastarrachea-Magnani , Jorge G. Hirsch

Analytic solution of semiclassical dynamics equations of the Dicke model in a superradiant state is presented. The time dependences of the amplitudes of superradiant bosonic condensate and coherent two-level atomic array in the microwave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 S. I. Mukhin , A. Mukherjee , S. S. Seidov

The Dicke model describes the collective behavior of a sub-wavelength--size ensemble of two-level atoms (i.e., spin-1/2) interacting identically with a single quantized radiation field of a cavity. Across a critical coupling strength it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Farokh Mivehvar

The collective behavior of ensembles of atoms has been studied in-depth since the seminal paper of Dicke [R. H. Dicke, Phys. Rev. 93, 99 (1954)], where he demonstrated that a group of emitters in collective states is able to radiate with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-06 M. -O. Pleinert , J. von Zanthier , G. S. Agarwal

Generalized with respect to the Stark interaction of atoms with a vacuum field of zero photon density, Dicke's model is used to describe the Raman superradiance of a localized ensemble of identical atoms in a coherent non-resonant light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 A. M. Basharov , A. I. Trubilko

Since Dicke's seminal paper on coherence in spontaneous radiation by atomic ensembles, superradiance has been extensively studied. Subradiance, on the contrary, has remained elusive, mainly because subradiant states are weakly coupled to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-24 William Guerin , Michelle O. Araújo , Robin Kaiser

The Dicke Hamiltonian describes the simplest quantum system with atoms interacting with photons: N two level atoms inside a perfectly reflecting cavity which allows only one electromagnetic mode. It has also been successfully employed to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-05 O. Casta~nos , E. Nahmad-Achar , R. Lopez-Peña , J. G. Hirsch

We introduce kinetically constrained superradiance, a form of cooperative emission in which interactions imprint configuration-dependent energy shifts on optical transitions, splitting Dicke superradiance into multiple, frequency-resolved…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Luis Fernando dos Prazeres , Hossein Hosseinabadi , Jamir Marino

The Dicke model -- a paradigmatic example of superradiance in quantum optics -- describes an ensemble of atoms which are collectively coupled to a leaky cavity mode. As a result of the cooperative nature of these interactions, the system's…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-16 Bihui Zhu , Jamir Marino , Norman Y. Yao , Mikhail D. Lukin , Eugene A. Demler

We consider a quasilinear degenerate diffusion-reaction system that describes biofilm formation. The model exhibits two non-linear effects: a power law degeneracy as one of the dependent variables vanishes and a super diffusion singularity…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-22 M. Ghasemi , H. J. Eberl

A system of two cubic reaction-diffusion equations for two independent gene frequencies arising in population dynamics is studied. Depending on values of coefficients, all possible Lie and $Q$-conditional (nonclassical) symmetries are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Philip Broadbridge , Roman Cherniha , Vasyl' Davydovych , Ian Marquette

Quantum master equations are an important tool in quantum optics and quantum information theory. For systems comprising a small to medium number of atoms (or qubits), the non-truncated equations are usually solved numerically. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-14 Stephan Hartmann