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The large-scale features of the global ocean circulation and the sensitivity of these features with respect to forcing changes are critically dependent upon the influence of the mesoscale eddy field. One such feature, observed in numerical…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Julian Mak , James R. Maddison , David P. Marshall , Scott D. Bachman

"Eddy saturation" is the regime in which the total time-mean volume transport of an oceanic current is relatively insensitive to the wind stress forcing and is often invoked as a dynamical description of Southern Ocean circulation. We…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Navid C. Constantinou , Andrew McC. Hogg

Eddy saturation -- the weak sensitivity of Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) transport to wind stress -- is a fundamental feature of Southern Ocean dynamics, yet the processes that maintain this state remain debated. Previous studies have…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Takuro Matsuta , Yuki Tanaka , Atsushi Kubokawa

Eddy saturation describes the nonlinear mechanism in geophysical flows whereby, when average conditions are considered, direct forcing of the zonal flow increases the eddy kinetic energy, while the energy associated with the zonal flow does…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Melanie Kobras , Maarten H. P. Ambaum , Valerio Lucarini

The global ocean overturning circulation, critically dependent on the global density stratification, plays a central role in regulating climate evolution. While it is well-known that the global stratification profile exhibits a strong…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-04-07 Julian Mak , David P. Marshall , Gurvan Madec , James R. Maddison

The global stratification and circulation of the ocean and their sensitivities to changes in forcing depend crucially on the representation of the mesoscale eddy field. Here, a geometrically informed and energetically constrained…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Julian Mak , James R. Maddison , David P. Marshall , David R. Munday

"Eddy saturation" refers to a regime in which the total volume transport of an oceanic current is insensitive to the wind stress strength. Baroclinicity is currently believed to be key to the development of an eddy-saturated state. In this…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Navid C. Constantinou

An optimisation scheme is developed to accurately represent the sub-grid scale forcing of a high dimensional chaotic ocean system. Using a simple parameterisation scheme, the velocity components of a 30km resolution shallow water ocean…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Fenwick C. Cooper , Laure Zanna

A system of stochastic differential equations is formulated describing the heat and salt content of a two-box ocean. Variability in the heat and salt content and in the thermohaline circulation between the boxes is driven by fast Gaussian…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-01-25 William Barham , Ian Grooms

Mesoscale eddies remain poorly represented in most climate models, motivating the use of parameterizations to account for their dynamical effects on the coupled system. In this study, we implement a data-driven eddy parameterization based…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Jia-Rui Shi , Pavel Perezhogin , Laure Zanna , Alistair Adcroft

The Meridional Overturning Circulation (MOC) in the Southern Ocean is investigated using hydrographic observations combined with satellite observations of sea-surface height. A three-dimensional (spatial and vertical) estimate of the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Christopher C. Chapman , Jean-Baptiste Sallée

In this work, a stochastic representation based on a physical transport principle is proposed to account for mesoscale eddy effects on the large-scale oceanic circulation. This stochastic framework arises from a decomposition of the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Long Li , Bruno Deremble , Noé Lahaye , Etienne Mémin

Research on data-driven ocean models has progressed rapidly in recent years; however, the application of these models to global eddy-resolving ocean forecasting remains limited. The accurate representation of ocean dynamics across a wide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Yuta Hirabayashi , Daisuke Matusoka , Konobu Kimura

We prove global well-posedness of the ocean primitive equations coupled to advection-diffusion equations of the oceanic tracers temperature and salinity that are supplemented by the eddy parametrization model due to Gent-McWilliams and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-12 Peter Korn , Edriss S. Titi

The Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is modelled with the help of a simple model representing a classical damped oscillator forced by external forcing. Eastern Pacific sea surface temperature (SST) and the mean equatorial Pacific thermocline…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir N. Stepanov

Motivated by the important role of the ocean in the Earth climate system, here we investigate possible scenarios of ocean circulations on exoplanets using a one-layer shallow water ocean model. Specifically, we investigate how planetary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Weiwen Ji , Ru Chen , Jun Yang

We investigate the effect of increased longwave radiative forcing (a proxy for increased greenhouse gas concentration) on the zonally averaged location of the eddy-driven jet stream in a latitude dependent, two-layer Energy Balance Model.…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Cord Perillo , David Klein , Rabia Djellouli

In this work, eddy diffusivity is derived from the energy spectra for the stable and convective regimes in the planetary boundary layer. The energy spectra are obtained from a spectral model for the inertial subrange that considers the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 A. Goulart , J. M. S. Suarez , M. J. Lazo , J. C. Marques

Air-sea drag governs the momentum transfer between the atmosphere and the ocean, and remains largely unknown in hurricane winds. We revisit the momentum budget and eddy-covariance methods to estimate the surface drag coefficient in the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Milan Curcic , Brian K. Haus

A simple analytical/numerical model has been developed for computing the evolution, over periods of up to a few hours, of the current and temperature profile in the upper layer of the ocean. The model is based upon conservation laws for…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alastair D. Jenkins , Brian Ward
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