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Different neural networks trained on the same dataset often learn similar input-output mappings with very different weights. Is there some correspondence between these neural network solutions? For linear networks, it has been shown that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Qihong Lu , Po-Hsuan Chen , Jonathan W. Pillow , Peter J. Ramadge , Kenneth A. Norman , Uri Hasson

We present a notion of bisimulation that induces a reduced network which is semantically equivalent to the given neural network. We provide a minimization algorithm to construct the smallest bisimulation equivalent network. Reductions that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Pavithra Prabhakar

A longstanding question in cognitive science concerns the learning mechanisms underlying compositionality in human cognition. Humans can infer the structured relationships (e.g., grammatical rules) implicit in their sensory observations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Jacob Russin , Roland Fernandez , Hamid Palangi , Eric Rosen , Nebojsa Jojic , Paul Smolensky , Jianfeng Gao

Non-local operations play a crucial role in computer vision enabling the capture of long-range dependencies through weighted sums of features across the input, surpassing the constraints of traditional convolution operations that focus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Sparsh Gupta , Debanjan Konar , Vaneet Aggarwal

Understanding the operation of biological and artificial networks remains a difficult and important challenge. To identify general principles, researchers are increasingly interested in surveying large collections of networks that are…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-14 Alex H. Williams , Erin Kunz , Simon Kornblith , Scott W. Linderman

A possible path to the interpretability of neural networks is to (approximately) represent them in the regional format of piecewise linear functions, where regions of inputs are associated to linear functions computing the network outputs.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Sandro Preto , Marcelo Finger

Computational color constancy refers to the estimation of the scene illumination and makes the perceived color relatively stable under varying illumination. In the past few years, deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have delivered…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Jun Zhang , Tong Zheng , Shengping Zhang , Meng Wang

Understanding the basic operational logics of the nervous system is essential to advancing neuroscientific research. However, theoretical efforts to tackle this fundamental problem are lacking, despite the abundant empirical data about the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-09-07 Cheng Qian

Researchers in functional neuroimaging mostly use activation coordinates to formulate their hypotheses. Instead, we propose to use the full statistical images to define regions of interest (ROIs). This paper presents two machine learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-09-10 Yannick Schwartz , Gaël Varoquaux , Bertrand Thirion

Regularization plays an important role in generalization of deep neural networks, which are often prone to overfitting with their numerous parameters. L1 and L2 regularizers are common regularization tools in machine learning with their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-21 Dae Hoon Park , Chiu Man Ho , Yi Chang , Huaqing Zhang

Explaining the output of a complicated machine learning model like a deep neural network (DNN) is a central challenge in machine learning. Several proposed local explanation methods address this issue by identifying what dimensions of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Julius Adebayo , Justin Gilmer , Ian Goodfellow , Been Kim

While classic studies proved that wide networks allow universal approximation, recent research and successes of deep learning demonstrate the power of deep networks. Based on a symmetric consideration, we investigate if the design of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Feng-Lei Fan , Rongjie Lai , Ge Wang

Humans are able to explain their reasoning. On the contrary, deep neural networks are not. This paper attempts to bridge this gap by introducing a new way to design interpretable neural networks for classification, inspired by physiological…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-20 Shane Barratt

While deep neural networks have achieved remarkable performance, they tend to lack transparency in prediction. The pursuit of greater interpretability in neural networks often results in a degradation of their original performance. Some…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Hefeng Wu , Hao Jiang , Keze Wang , Ziyi Tang , Xianghuan He , Liang Lin

In this paper, we propose a novel approach for implicit data representation to evaluate similarity of input data using a trained neural network. In contrast to the previous approach, which uses gradients for representation, we utilize only…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Alan Savushkin , Nikita Benkovich , Dmitry Golubev

Recent years have witnessed a hot wave of deep neural networks in various domains; however, it is not yet well understood theoretically. A theoretical characterization of deep neural networks should point out their approximation ability and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Gao Zhang , Jin-Hui Wu , Shao-Qun Zhang

In linear models, visualizing a weight vector naturally reveals the model's preferred input direction, but extending this intuition to deep networks via gradients or gradient ascent often yields brittle or adversarial-looking features. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Maciej Satkiewicz , Roberto Corizzo , Marcin Pietroń

A concept of implicit links for Complex Networks has been defined and a new value - cohesion factor, which allows to evaluate numerically the presence of such connection between any two nodes, has been introduced. We introduce a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-08-25 M. I. Zhenirovskyy , D. V. Lande , A. A. Snarskii

Is a sample rich enough to determine, at least locally, the parameters of a neural network? To answer this question, we introduce a new local parameterization of a given deep ReLU neural network by fixing the values of some of its weights.…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-12-21 Joachim Bona-Pellissier , François Malgouyres , François Bachoc

We study the expressivity of deep neural networks. Measuring a network's complexity by its number of connections or by its number of neurons, we consider the class of functions for which the error of best approximation with networks of a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-07-20 Rémi Gribonval , Gitta Kutyniok , Morten Nielsen , Felix Voigtlaender
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