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This paper proposes a new learning paradigm called filter grafting, which aims to improve the representation capability of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs). The motivation is that DNNs have unimportant (invalid) filters (e.g., l1 norm close to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Fanxu Meng , Hao Cheng , Ke Li , Zhixin Xu , Rongrong Ji , Xing Sun , Gaungming Lu

Recurrent neural network (RNN)'s architecture is a key factor influencing its performance. We propose algorithms to optimize hidden sizes under running time constraint. We convert the discrete optimization into a subset selection problem.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-22 Junqi Jin , Ziang Yan , Kun Fu , Nan Jiang , Changshui Zhang

Deep neural networks (DNN) has received increasing attention in machine learning applications in the last several years. Recently, a non-asymptotic error bound has been developed to measure the performance of the fully connected DNN…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-15 Kejin Wu , Dimitris N. Politis

In recent studies, linear recurrent neural networks (LRNNs) have achieved Transformer-level performance in natural language and long-range modeling, while offering rapid parallel training and constant inference cost. With the resurgence of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Ting-Han Fan , Ta-Chung Chi , Alexander I. Rudnicky

In this paper we propose a novel model for unconditional audio generation based on generating one audio sample at a time. We show that our model, which profits from combining memory-less modules, namely autoregressive multilayer…

We study the problem of interpolating a noisy Fourier-sparse signal in the time duration $[0, T]$ from noisy samples in the same range, where the ground truth signal can be any $k$-Fourier-sparse signal with band-limit $[-F, F]$. Our main…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Zhao Song , Baocheng Sun , Omri Weinstein , Ruizhe Zhang

It is widely believed that the practical success of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) owes to the fact that CNNs and RNNs use a more compact parametric representation than their Fully-Connected Neural…

Representing a dialog policy as a recurrent neural network (RNN) is attractive because it handles partial observability, infers a latent representation of state, and can be optimized with supervised learning (SL) or reinforcement learning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-20 Kavosh Asadi , Jason D. Williams

An adaptive interpolation scheme is proposed to accurately calculate the wideband responses in electromagnetic simulations. In the proposed scheme, the sampling points are first carefully divided into several groups based on their responses…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Kai Zhu , Jinhui Wang , Shunchuan Yang

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have been shown to be valuable for constructing Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) for network data. They allow determining if a flow is malicious or not already before it is over, making it possible to take…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Maximilian Bachl , Fares Meghdouri , Joachim Fabini , Tanja Zseby

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been shown to over-fit a dataset when being trained with noisy labels for a long enough time. To overcome this problem, we present a simple and effective method self-ensemble label filtering (SELF) to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Duc Tam Nguyen , Chaithanya Kumar Mummadi , Thi Phuong Nhung Ngo , Thi Hoai Phuong Nguyen , Laura Beggel , Thomas Brox

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are a class of neural networks that have emerged from the paradigm of artificial intelligence and has enabled lots of interesting advances in the field of natural language processing. Interestingly, these…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Mohamed Hibat-Allah , Roger G. Melko , Juan Carrasquilla

This work investigates alternate pre-emphasis filters used as part of the loss function during neural network training for nonlinear audio processing. In our previous work, the error-to-signal ratio loss function was used during network…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-21 Alec Wright , Vesa Välimäki

A neural network is essentially a high-dimensional complex mapping model by adjusting network weights for feature fitting. However, the spectral bias in network training leads to unbearable training epochs for fitting the high-frequency…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-22 Zhi Zeng , Pengpeng Shi , Fulei Ma , Peihan Qi

Video quality can suffer from limited internet speed while being streamed by users. Compression artifacts start to appear when the bitrate decreases to match the available bandwidth. Existing algorithms either focus on removing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Wen Ma , Qiuwen Lou , Arman Kazemi , Julian Faraone , Tariq Afzal

For lossy image compression, we develop a neural-based system which learns a nonlinear estimator for decoding from quantized representations. The system links two recurrent networks that \help" each other reconstruct same target image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Ankur Mali , Alexander G. Ororbia , Clyde Lee Giles

Sequential models like recurrent neural networks and transformers have become standard for probabilistic multivariate time series forecasting across various domains. Despite their strengths, they struggle with capturing high-dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Yu Chen , Marin Biloš , Sarthak Mittal , Wei Deng , Kashif Rasul , Anderson Schneider

The versatility of recent machine learning approaches makes them ideal for improvement of next generation video compression solutions. Unfortunately, these approaches typically bring significant increases in computational complexity and are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-18 Luka Murn , Saverio Blasi , Alan F. Smeaton , Marta Mrak

In diffusion models, samples are generated through an iterative refinement process, requiring hundreds of sequential model evaluations. Several recent methods have introduced approximations (fewer discretization steps or distillation) to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Nikil Roashan Selvam , Amil Merchant , Stefano Ermon

This contribution introduces a novel signal extrapolation algorithm and its application to image error concealment. The signal extrapolation is carried out by iteratively generating a model of the signal suffering from distortion. Thereby,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-15 Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup