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Aligning generative real-world image super-resolution models with human visual preference is challenging due to the perception--fidelity trade-off and diverse, unknown degradations. Prior approaches rely on offline preference optimization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Shijie Zhao , Xuanyu Zhang , Bin Chen , Weiqi Li , Qunliang Xing , Kexin Zhang , Yan Wang , Junlin Li , Li Zhang , Jian Zhang , Tianfan Xue

Large language models (LLMs) are typically fine-tuned on diverse and extensive datasets sourced from various origins to develop a comprehensive range of skills, such as writing, reasoning, chatting, coding, and more. Each skill has unique…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Minghao Wu , Thuy-Trang Vu , Lizhen Qu , Gholamreza Haffari

Cloud computing, despite its advantages in scalability, may not always fully satisfy the low-latency demands of emerging latency-sensitive pervasive applications. The cloud-edge continuum addresses this by integrating the responsiveness of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Xu Bai , Muhammed Tawfiqul Islam , Rajkumar Buyya , Adel N. Toosi

In today's uncertain and competitive market, where enterprises are subjected to increasingly shortened product life-cycles and frequent volume changes, reconfigurable manufacturing systems (RMS) applications play a significant role in the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-02 Carlos Alberto Barrera-Diaz , Amir Nourmohammdi , Henrik Smedberg , Tehseen Aslam , Amos H. C. Ng

This paper investigates a smart spectrum-sharing framework for reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided local high-quality wireless networks (LHQWNs) within a mobile network operator (MNO) ecosystem. Although RISs are often considered…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-27 Hamid Reza Hashempour , Mina Khadem , Eduard A. Jorswieck

Machine Learning (ML), particularly deep learning, has seen vast advancements, leading to the rise of Machine Learning-Enabled Systems (MLS). However, numerous software engineering challenges persist in propelling these MLS into production,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Shubham Kulkarni , Arya Marda , Karthik Vaidhyanathan

The Cloud Computing paradigm is providing system architects with a new powerful tool for building scalable applications. Clouds allow allocation of resources on a "pay-as-you-go" model, so that additional resources can be requested during…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Moreno Marzolla , Raffaela Mirandola

Addressing runtime uncertainties in Machine Learning-Enabled Systems (MLS) is crucial for maintaining Quality of Service (QoS). The Machine Learning Model Balancer is a concept that addresses these uncertainties by facilitating dynamic ML…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Arya Marda , Shubham Kulkarni , Karthik Vaidhyanathan

A goal of cloud service management is to design self-adaptable auto-scaler to react to workload fluctuations and changing the resources assigned. The key problem is how and when to add/remove resources in order to meet agreed service-level…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-22 Hamid Arabnejad , Claus Pahl , Pooyan Jamshidi , Giovani Estrada

Applications are moving away from monolithic designs to microservice and serverless architectures, where fleets of lightweight and independently deployable components run on public clouds. Autoscaling serves as the primary control mechanism…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Haoyu Bai , Muhammed Tawfiqul Islam , Minxian Xu , Rajkumar Buyya

Making it intelligent is a promising way in System/OS design. This paper proposes OSML+, a new ML-based resource scheduling mechanism for co-located cloud services. OSML+ intelligently schedules the cache and main memory bandwidth resources…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Xinglei Dou , Lei Liu , Limin Xiao

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems often rely on fixed top-k document selection mechanisms that ignore downstream generation quality and impose computational overheads. We propose SRAS (Sparse Reward-Aware Selector), a lightweight…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Rajiv Chaitanya Muttur

Distributed storage systems (DSSs) provide a scalable solution for reliably storing massive amounts of data coming from various sources. Heterogeneity of these data sources often means different data classes (types) exist in a DSS, each…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Koosha Pourtahmasi Roshandeh , Moslem Noori , Masoud Ardakani , Chintha Tellambura

With rapid advances in containerization techniques, the serverless computing model is becoming a valid candidate execution model in edge networking, similar to the widely used cloud model for applications that are stateless, single purpose…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Mounir Bensalem , Erkan Ipek , Admela Jukan

In this paper, we employ deep reinforcement learning to develop a novel radio resource allocation and packet scheduling scheme for different Quality of Service (QoS) requirements applicable to LTEadvanced and 5G networks. In addition,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-18 Mahdi Nouri Boroujerdi , Mohammad Akbari , Roghayeh Joda , Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali , Babak Hossein Khalaj

Modern microservice systems exhibit continuous structural evolution in their runtime call graphs due to workload fluctuations, fault responses, and deployment activities. Despite this complexity, our analysis of over 500,000 production…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Yu Tang , Hailiang Zhao , Chuansheng Lu , Yifei Zhang , Kingsum Chow , Shuiguang Deng , Rui Shi

In this paper, we introduce MARS, a new scheduling system for HPC-cloud infrastructures based on a cost-aware, flexible reinforcement learning approach, which serves as an intermediate layer for next generation HPC-cloud resource manager.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-26 Betis Baheri , Jacob Tronge , Bo Fang , Ang Li , Vipin Chaudhary , Qiang Guan

With the rapid development of big data and cloud computing, data management has become increasingly challenging. Over the years, a number of frameworks for data management and storage with various characteristics and features have become…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Tianru Zhang , Salman Toor , Andreas Hellander

Large language model (LLM) serving is becoming an increasingly important workload for cloud providers. Based on performance SLO requirements, LLM inference requests can be divided into (a) interactive requests that have tight SLOs in the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Archit Patke , Dhemath Reddy , Saurabh Jha , Chandra Narayanaswami , Zbigniew Kalbarczyk , Ravishankar Iyer

The multi-robot adaptive sampling problem aims at finding trajectories for a team of robots to efficiently sample the phenomenon of interest within a given endurance budget of the robots. In this paper, we propose a robust and scalable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Lishuo Pan , Sandeep Manjanna , M. Ani Hsieh