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Active learning (AL) can drastically accelerate materials discovery; its power has been shown in various classes of materials and target properties. Prior efforts have used machine learning models for the optimal selection of physical…

In high-entropy alloys (HEAs), the local chemical fluctuations from disordered solute solution state into segregation, precipitation and ordering configurations are complex due to the large number of elements. In this work, the cluster…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-05 A. Fernandez-Caballero , J. S. Wrobel , P. M. Mummery , D. Nguyen-Manh

The kinetics of hydrogen diffusion in C15 cubic and C14 hexagonal TiCr$_2$H$_x$ (0 < $x$ <= 4) Laves-phase hydrogen storage alloys is investigated with density functional theory (DFT) and machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs).…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Pranav Kumar , Fritz Körmann , Kaveh Edalati , Blazej Grabowski , Yuji Ikeda

This study presents a computationally efficient framework for accelerated alloy discovery that uses the non-interacting electron density to capture intrinsic structure-property relationships in refractory high-entropy alloys (HEAs). Unlike…

A computational approach by an implementation of the Principle Component Analysis (PCA) with K-means and Gaussian Mixture (GM) clustering methods from Machine Learning (ML) algorithms to identify structural and dynamical heterogeneities of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Viet Nguyen , Xueyu Song

The reason behind the remarkable properties of High-Entropy Alloys (HEAs) is rooted in the diverse phases and the crystal structures they contain. In the realm of material informatics, employing machine learning (ML) techniques to classify…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Debsundar Dey , Suchandan Das , Anik Pal , Santanu Dey , Chandan Kumar Raul , Arghya Chatterjee

Predicting the melting temperature (Tm) of multi-component and high-entropy alloys (HEAs) is critical for high-temperature applications but computationally expensive using traditional CALPHAD or DFT methods. In this work, we develop a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Mohd Hasnain

Machine learning (ML) can process large sets of data generated from complex systems, which is ideal for classification tasks as often appeared in critical phenomena. Meanwhile ML techniques have been found effective in detecting critical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Shen Jianmin , Wang Shanshan , Li Wei , Xu Dian , Yang Yuxiang , Wang Yanyang , Gao Feng , Zhu Yueying , Tuo Kui

Machine learning is becoming a powerful tool to predict temperature-dependent yield strengths (YS) of structural materials, particularly for multi-principal-element systems. However, successful machine-learning predictions depend on the use…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Baldur Steingrimsson , Xuesong Fan , Rui Feng , Peter K. Liaw

Unraveling the relation between structural information and the dynamic properties of supercooled liquids is one of the grand challenges of physics. Dynamic heterogeneity, characterized by the propensity of particles, is often used as a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Yunrui Qiu , Inhyuk Jang , Xuhui Huang , Arun Yethiraj

Hydrogen may be incorporated into nominally anhydrous minerals including bridgmanite and post-perovskite as defects, making the Earth's deep mantle a potentially significant water reservoir. The diffusion of hydrogen and its contribution to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Yihang Peng , Jie Deng

To leverage advancements in machine learning for metallic materials design and property prediction, it is crucial to develop a data-reduced representation of metal microstructures that surpasses the limitations of current physics-based…

Structural High Entropy Alloys (HEAs) are crucial in advancing technology across various sectors, including aerospace, automotive, and defense industries. However, the scarcity of integrated chemistry, process, structure, and property data…

The exceptional combination of strength and ductility in multi-component alloys is often attributed to the interaction of dislocations with the various solute atoms in the alloy. To study these effects on the mechanical properties of such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Markus Sudmanns , Jaafar A. El-Awady

High entropy alloys (HEA) represent a class of materials with promising properties, such as high strength and ductility, radiation damage tolerance, etc. At the same time, a combinatorially large variety of compositions and a complex…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Franco Moitzi , Lorenz Romaner , Andrei V. Ruban , Oleg E. Peil

We search for new superhard B-N-O compounds with an iterative machine learning (ML) procedure, where ML models are trained using sample crystal structures from evolutionary algorithm. We first use cohesive energy to evaluate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Wei-Chih Chen , Yogesh K. Vohra , Cheng-Chien Chen

We present an ensemble machine-learning approach for composition-based, structure-agnostic screening of candidate superconductors among ternary hydrides under high pressure. Hydrogen-rich hydrides are known to exhibit high superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Kazuaki Tokuyama , Souta Miyamoto , Taichi Masuda , Katsuaki Tanabe

Low-temperature alloys are important for a wide spectrum of modern technologies ranging from liquid hydrogen, and superconductivity to quantum technology. These applications push the limit of material performance into extreme coldness,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Haoxuan Tang , Zhiyuan Chen , Xin Yao , Zhiping Xu

Nuclear materials are often demanded to function for extended time in extreme environments, including high radiation fluxes and transmutation, high temperature and temperature gradients, stresses, and corrosive coolants. They also have a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Dane Morgan , Ghanshyam Pilania , Adrien Couet , Blas P. Uberuaga , Cheng Sun , Ju Li

Materials properties depend strongly on chemical composition, i.e., the relative amounts of each chemical element. Changes in composition lead to entirely different chemical arrangements, which vary in complexity from perfectly ordered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Killian Sheriff , Daniel Xiao , Yifan Cao , Lewis R. Owen , Rodrigo Freitas