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Networks exploiting distributed integrated sensing and communication (DISAC) nodes can provide enhanced localization and sensing performance, further emphasized when operating with large arrays and bandwidths available in the upper mid-band…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-01 Soroush Mesforush , Murat Bayraktar , Nuria González-Prelcic

Multi-hop relay channels use multiple relay stages, each with multiple relay nodes, to facilitate communication between a source and destination. Previously, distributed space-time codes were proposed to maximize the achievable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-05-14 Rahul Vaze , Robert W. Heath

Extremely Large Antenna Arrays (ELAA) operating at sub-terahertz frequencies introduce a regime where near-field Fresnel propagation and high-mobility carrier Doppler interact simultaneously, creating a four-dimensional signal space that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-24 Rahul Gulia

In next-generation vehicular environments, precise localization is crucial for facilitating advanced applications such as autonomous driving. As automation levels escalate, the demand rises for enhanced accuracy, reliability, energy…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-23 Marina Lotti , Nicolò Decarli , Gianni Pasolini , Davide Dardari

Extremely large aperture arrays (ELAAs) and reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) are candidate enablers to realize connectivity goals for the sixth-generation (6G) wireless networks. For instance, ELAAs can provide orders-of-magnitude…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-25 Nikolaos Kolomvakis , Alva Kosasih , Emil Björnson

The capabilities of multi-antenna technology have recently been significantly enhanced by the proliferation of extra large array architectures. The high dimensionality of these systems implies that communications take place in the nearfield…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Xavier Mestre , Adrian Agustin , David Sarda

In this paper, we introduce a family of novel sparse array designs called the augmented ULAs (AULAs) for the localization of non-circular signals (NCS). Accurate direction of arrival (DOA) estimation and the ability to resolve multiple…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Abdul Hayee Shaikh , Xiaoguang Liu

LoRa networks are pivotally enabling Long Range connectivity to low-cost and power-constrained user equipments (UEs) in a wide area, whereas a critical issue is to effectively allocate wireless resources to support potentially massive UEs…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Jiangbin Lyu , Dan Yu , Liqun Fu

Joint phase-time arrays (JPTA) emerge as a cost-effective and energy-efficient architecture for frequency-dependent beamforming in wideband communications by utilizing both true-time delay units and phase shifters. This paper exploits the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Yeyue Cai , Meixia Tao , Jianhua Mo , Shu Sun

Extremely-large antenna arrays (ELAA) are important in applications requiring high angular resolution. However, a prominent issue is the spatial non-stationary (SNS) channels due to partial blockage to the ELAA. In this paper, we address…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-18 Yuan Liu , Linlong Wu , Xuesong Cai , M. R. Bhavani Shankar

Driven by both technological development and practical demands, the low-altitude economy relying on low-altitude aircrafts (LAAs) is booming. However, neither satellites nor terrestrial fifth-generation (5G) networks alone can effectively…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Yanmin Wang , Wei Feng , Yunfei Chen , Baoquan Ren , Qingqing Wu , Cheng-Xiang Wang

In this paper, we consider power consumption reduction in extremely large antenna arrays (ELAAs) for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) applications. Although ELAAs are critical for achieving high-resolution near-field sensing,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Xiaomin Cao , Mohammadali Mohammadi , Hien Quoc Ngo , Michail Matthaiou

This work considers the three-dimensional (3-D) positioning problem in a Terahertz (THz) system enabled by a modular extra-large (XL) array with sub-connected architecture. Our purpose is to estimate the Cartesian Coordinates of multiple…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-21 Yang Zhang , Ruidong Li , Cunhua Pan , Hong Ren , Tuo Wu , Changhong Wang

Integrated satellite-terrestrial communications networks aim to exploit both the satellite and the ground mobile communications, thus providing genuine ubiquitous coverage. For 5G integrated low earth orbit (LEO) satellite communication…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Wenjin Wang , Tingting Chen , Rui Ding , Gonzalo Seco-Granados , Li You , Xiqi Gao

We consider uplink frugal simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) in phase-coherent distributed MIMO (D-MIMO) systems, where a network of spatially separated single-antenna access points (APs) coherently receives narrowband,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-21 Yu Ge , Xin Tong , Nenad Vukmirović , Musa Furkan Keskin , Miljko Erić , Petar Djurić , Henk Wymeersch

Extremely large aperture arrays (ELAAs) can offer massive spatial multiplexing gains in the radiative near-field region in beyond 5G systems. While near-field channel modeling for uniform linear arrays has been extensively explored in the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-01 Özlem Tuğfe Demir , Alva Kosasih , Emil Björnson

The deployment of extremely large-scale antenna array (ELAA) in sixth-generation (6G) communication systems introduces unique challenges for efficient near-field channel estimation. To tackle these issues, this paper presents a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-26 Zhiming Zhu , Shu Xu , Chunguo Li , Yongming Huang , Luxi Yang

This work aims to design the uplink (UL) of a cellular network for maximal energy efficiency (EE). Each base station (BS) is randomly deployed within a given area and is equipped with $M$ antennas to serve $K$ user equipments (UEs). A…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-25 Andrea Pizzo , Daniel Verenzuela , Luca Sanguinetti , Emil Björnson

Joint communication and sensing (JCS) is envisioned as an enabler of future 6G networks. One of the key features of these networks will be the use of extremely large aperture arrays (ELAAs) and high operating frequencies, which will result…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-09 Caterina Giovannetti , Nicolò Decarli , Davide Dardari

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) techniques have been recently advanced to tremendously improve the performance of wireless networks. However, the use of very large antenna arrays brings new issues, such as the significantly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-06-07 Yong Zeng , Rui Zhang , Zhi Ning Chen