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We perform structural and algorithmic studies of significantly generalized versions of the optimal perimeter guarding (OPG) problem. As compared with the original OPG where robots are uniform, in this paper, many mobile robots with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-19 Si Wei Feng , Jingjin Yu

Terrain geometry is, in general, non-smooth, non-linear, non-convex, and, if perceived through a robot-centric visual unit, appears partially occluded and noisy. This work presents the complete control pipeline capable of handling the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Fabian Jenelten , Ruben Grandia , Farbod Farshidian , Marco Hutter

Robot gait optimization is the task of generating an optimal control trajectory under various internal and external constraints. Given the high dimensions of control space, this problem is particularly challenging for multi-legged robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-25 Min Jiang , Guokun Chi , Geqiang Pan , Shihui Guo , Kay Chen Tan

Locomotion for legged robots poses considerable challenges when confronted by obstacles and adverse environments. Footstep planners are typically only designed for one mode of locomotion, but traversing unfavorable environments may require…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-08-15 Michael X. Grey , Aaron D. Ames , C. Karen Liu

In this paper, we propose a method for selecting the optimal footholds for legged systems. The goal of the proposed method is to find the best foothold for the swing leg on a local elevation map. We apply the Convolutional Neural Network to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 D. Belter , J. Bednarek , H. -C. Lin , G. Xin , M. Mistry

The problem of dynamic locomotion over rough terrain requires both accurate foot placement together with an emphasis on dynamic stability. Existing approaches to this problem prioritize immediate safe foot placement over longer term dynamic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Ruben Grandia , Andrew J. Taylor , Aaron D. Ames , Marco Hutter

Hybrid systems theory has become a powerful approach for designing feedback controllers that achieve dynamically stable bipedal locomotion, both formally and in practice. This paper presents an analytical framework 1) to address…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-17 Kaveh Akbari Hamed , Wen-Loong , Aaron D. Ames

This work presents a methodology to design trajectory tracking feedback control laws, which embed non-parametric statistical models, such as Gaussian Processes (GPs). The aim is to minimize unmodeled dynamics such as undesired slippages.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Luigi Freda , Mario Gianni , Fiora Pirri

Humanoid robots rely on multi-contact planners to navigate a diverse set of environments, including those that are unstructured and highly constrained. To synthesize stable multi-contact plans within a reasonable time frame, most planners…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Carlos Gonzalez , Luis Sentis

While legged robots have achieved significant advancements in recent years, ensuring the robustness of their controllers on unstructured terrains remains challenging. It requires generating diverse and challenging unstructured terrains to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Arthur Esquerre-Pourtère , Minsoo Kim , Jaeheung Park

Legged robots are typically in rigid contact with the environment at multiple locations, which add a degree of complexity to their control. We present a method to control the motion and a subset of the contact forces of a floating-base…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-10-17 Andrea Del Prete , Nicolas Mansard , Francesco Nori , Giorgio Metta , Lorenzo Natale

State-of-the-art perceptive Reinforcement Learning controllers for legged robots either (i) impose oscillator or IK-based gait priors that constrain the action space, add bias to the policy optimization and reduce adaptability across robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Alexandros Ntagkas , Chairi Kiourt , Konstantinos Chatzilygeroudis

Recent literature in the robotics community has focused on learning robot behaviors that abstract out lower-level details of robot control. To fully leverage the efficacy of such behaviors, it is necessary to select and sequence them to…

We describe a new algorithm for trajectory optimization of mechanical systems. Our method combines pseudo-spectral methods for function approximation with variational discretization schemes that exactly preserve conserved mechanical…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-05-26 Akshay Srinivasan , Madhusudhan Venkadesan

In search and surveillance applications in robotics, it is intuitive to spatially distribute robot trajectories with respect to the probability of locating targets in the domain. Ergodic coverage is one such approach to trajectory planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Elif Ayvali , Hadi Salman , Howie Choset

This paper presents a spatial-based trajectory planning method for automated vehicles under actuator, obstacle avoidance, and vehicle dimension constraints. Starting from a nonlinear kinematic bicycle model, vehicle dynamics are transformed…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-07-24 Mogens Graf Plessen , Pedro F. Lima , Jonas Martensson , Alberto Bemporad , Bo Wahlberg

Multi-robot systems have begun to permeate into a variety of different fields, but collision-free navigation in a decentralized manner is still an arduous task. Typically, the navigation of high speed multi-robot systems demands replanning…

Many AI problems, in robotics and other domains, are goal-directed, essentially seeking a trajectory leading to some goal state. In such problems, the way we choose to represent a trajectory underlies algorithms for trajectory prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Tom Jurgenson , Edward Groshev , Aviv Tamar

Faced with complex and unstructured construction environments, wheeled and tracked robots exhibit significant limitations in terrain adaptability and flexibility, making it difficult to meet the requirements of autonomous operation.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Xiao Liu , Xianlong Yang , Weijun Wang , Wei Feng

Quadruped locomotion is rapidly maturing to a degree where robots are able to realise highly dynamic manoeuvres. However, current planners are unable to vary key gait parameters of the in-swing feet midair. In this work we address this…