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相关论文: Deconvolving X-ray Galaxy Cluster Spectra Using a …

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Deep imaging of the diffuse light emitted by the stellar fine structures and outer halos around galaxies is now often used to probe their past mass assembly. Because the extended halos survive longer than the relatively fragile tidal…

We calibrate the distance and reconstruct the Hubble diagram of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) using deep learning. We construct an artificial neural network, which combines the recurrent neural network and Bayesian neural network, and train the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Li Tang , Hai-Nan Lin , Xin Li , Liang Liu

The ubiquitous presence of the Fe line complex in the X-ray spectra of galaxy clusters offers the possibility of measuring their redshift without resorting to spectroscopic follow-up observations. In this paper we assess the accuracy with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Heng Yu , Paolo Tozzi , Stefano Borgani , Piero Rosati , Zong-Hong Zhu

We introduce the neural network architecture SPENDER as a core differentiable building block for analyzing, representing, and creating galaxy spectra. It combines a convolutional encoder, which pays attention to up to 256 spectral features…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Peter Melchior , Yan Liang , ChangHoon Hahn , Andy Goulding

We present an analysis of the X-ray properties of the galaxy cluster population in the z=0 snapshot of the IllustrisTNG simulations, utilizing machine learning techniques to perform clustering and regression tasks. We examine five…

Galactic all-sky maps at very disparate frequencies, like in the radio and $\gamma$-ray regime, show similar morphological structures. This mutual information reflects the imprint of the various physical components of the interstellar…

We present a machine-learning workflow for the calculation of the infrared spectrum of molecules, and more generally of other temperature-dependent electronic observables. The main idea is to use the Jacobi-Legendre cluster expansion to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Suman Hazra , Urvesh Patil , Stefano Sanvito

This paper is the first in a series devoted to the hard X-ray whole sky survey performed by the INTEGRAL observatory over seven years. Here we present an improved method for image reconstruction with the IBIS coded mask telescope. The main…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-19 R. Krivonos , M. Revnivtsev , S. Tsygankov , S. Sazonov , A. Vikhlinin , M. Pavlinsky , E. Churazov , R. Sunyaev

In this work, we propose a novel ensemble of recurrent neural networks (RNNs) that considers the multiband and non-uniform cadence without having to compute complex features. Our proposed model consists of an ensemble of RNNs, which do not…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-01-27 I. Becker , P. Protopapas , M. Catelan , K. Pichara

X-ray observations of galaxy clusters potentially provide powerful cosmological probes if systematics due to our incomplete knowledge of the intracluster medium (ICM) physics are understood and controlled. In this paper, we present mock…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daisuke Nagai , Alexey Vikhlinin , Andrey V. Kravtsov

Temperature, density and abundance profiles of the hot intracluster medium (ICM) are important diagnostics of the complex interactions of gravitational and feedback processes in the cores of galaxy clusters. Deprojection of X-ray data by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. R. Russell , J. S. Sanders , A. C. Fabian

Context. The INTEGRAL observatory operating in a hard X-ray/gamma domain has gathered a large observational data set over nine years starting in 2003. Most of the observing time was dedicated to the Galactic source population study, making…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-09-18 R. Krivonos , S. Tsygankov , A. Lutovinov , M. Revnivtsev , E. Churazov , R. Sunyaev

Measuring weak lensing cosmic magnification signal is very challenging due to the overwhelming intrinsic clustering in the observed galaxy distribution. In this paper, we modify the Internal Linear Combination (ILC) method to reconstruct…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Shutong Hou , Yu Yu , Pengjie Zhang

The intracluster medium (ICM) contains the vast majority of the baryonic matter in galaxy clusters and is heated to X-ray radiating temperatures. X-ray spectroscopy is therefore a key to understand both the morphology and the dynamics of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-10 C. Pinto , A. C. Fabian , J. S. Sanders , J. de Plaa

Traditional weak-lensing mass reconstruction techniques suffer from various artifacts, including noise amplification and the mass-sheet degeneracy. In Hong et al. (2021), we demonstrated that many of these pitfalls of traditional mass…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Sangjun Cha , M. James Jee , Sungwook E. Hong , Sangnam Park , Dongsu Bak , Taehwan kim

A speedy pixon algorithm for image reconstruction is described. Two applications of the method to simulated astronomical data sets are also reported. In one case, galaxy clusters are extracted from multiwavelength microwave sky maps using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Vincent Eke

The information about the mass density of galaxy clusters provided by the gravitational lens effect has inspired many inversion techniques. In this article, updates to the previously introduced method in Grale are described, and explored in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Jori Liesenborgs , Liliya L. R. Williams , Jenny Wagner , Sven De Rijcke

Galaxy clusters, the largest clearly defined objects in our Universe, are ideal laboratories to study in detail the cosmic evolution of the intergalactic intracluster medium (ICM) and the cluster galaxy population. For the ICM, which is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-27 Hans Boehringer , Norbert Werner

We explore the band dependence of the inferred X-ray temperature of the intracluster medium (ICM) for 192 well-observed galaxy clusters selected from the Chandra Data Archive. If the hot ICM is nearly isothermal in the projected region of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kenneth W. Cavagnolo , Megan Donahue , G. Mark Voit , Ming Sun

The spectrometer SPI on INTEGRAL allows for the first time simultaneous imaging of diffuse and point-like emission in the hard X-ray and soft gamma-ray regime. To fully exploit the capabilities of the instrument, we implemented the MREM…