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The recent development of imaging and sequencing technologies enables systematic advances in the clinical study of lung cancer. Meanwhile, the human mind is limited in effectively handling and fully utilizing the accumulation of such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Yawei Li , Xin Wu , Ping Yang , Guoqian Jiang , Yuan Luo

Deep learning has shown tremendous progress in a wide range of digital pathology and medical image classification tasks. Its integration into safe clinical decision-making support requires robust and reliable models. However, real-world…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-19 Abdur R. Fayjie , Jutika Borah , Florencia Carbone , Jan Tack , Patrick Vandewalle

Breast cancer is among the most deadly diseases, distressing mostly women worldwide. Although traditional methods for detection have presented themselves as valid for the task, they still commonly present low accuracies and demand…

While skin cancer detection has been a valuable deep learning application for years, its evaluation has often neglected the context in which testing images are assessed. Traditional melanoma classifiers assume that their testing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-10 Nick DiSanto , Gavin Harding , Ethan Martinez , Benjamin Sanders

Breast cancer has become one of the most prevalent cancers by which people all over the world are affected and is posed serious threats to human beings, in a particular woman. In order to provide effective treatment or prevention of this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-15 Pouya Hallaj Zavareh , Atefeh Safayari , Hamidreza Bolhasani

Skin cancer is the most common human malignancy(American Cancer Society) which is primarily diagnosed visually, starting with an initial clinical screening and followed potentially by dermoscopic(related to skin) analysis, a biopsy and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-03 Kartikeya Agarwal , Tismeet Singh

Cancer is a number of related yet highly heterogeneous diseases. Correct identification of cancer subtypes is critical for clinical decisions. The advance in sequencing technologies has made it possible to study cancer based on abundant…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-11-27 Xiaochun Chen , Honggang Wang , Donghui Yan

Quantum machine learning offers a promising new paradigm for computational biology by leveraging quantum mechanical principles to enhance cancer classification, biomarker discovery, and bioinformatics diagnostics. In this study, we apply…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2026-04-22 Mandeep Kaur Saggi , Amandeep Singh Bhatia , Humaira Gowher , Sabre Kais

Lung cancer is a major issue in worldwide public health, requiring early diagnosis using stable techniques. This work begins a thorough investigation of the use of machine learning (ML) methods for precise classification of lung cancer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Shayli Farshchiha , Salman Asoudeh , Maryam Shavali Kuhshuri , Mehrshad Eisaeid , Mohamadreza Azadie , Saba Hesaraki

Quantum Machine Learning (QML) is a red-hot field that brings novel discoveries and exciting opportunities to resolve, speed up, or refine the analysis of a wide range of computational problems. In the realm of biomedical research and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Mandeep Kaur Saggi , Amandeep Singh Bhatia , Mensah Isaiah , Humaira Gowher , Sabre Kais

Risk stratification (characterization) of tumors from radiology images can be more accurate and faster with computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) tools. Tumor characterization through such tools can also enable non-invasive cancer staging,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-21 Sarfaraz Hussein , Pujan Kandel , Candice W. Bolan , Michael B. Wallace , Ulas Bagci

Breast cancer, the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally, accounts for a quarter of all cancer cases [1]. To lower this death rate, it is crucial to detect tumors early, as early-stage detection significantly improves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Samia Saeed , Khuram Naveed

The application of machine learning methods to analyze changes in gene expression patterns has recently emerged as a powerful approach in cancer research, enhancing our understanding of the molecular mechanisms underpinning cancer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Fadi Alharbi , Aleksandar Vakanski , Murtada K. Elbashir , Mohanad Mohammed

Melanoma is a fatal skin cancer that is curable and has dramatically increasing survival rate when diagnosed at early stages. Learning-based methods hold significant promise for the detection of melanoma from dermoscopic images. However,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-06 Saban Ozturk , Tolga Cukur

Survival risk stratification is an important step in clinical decision making for breast cancer management. We propose a novel deep learning approach for this purpose by integrating histopathological imaging, genetic and clinical data. It…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Raktim Kumar Mondol , Ewan K. A. Millar , Arcot Sowmya , Erik Meijering

We develop a neural network model to classify liver cancer patients into high-risk and low-risk groups using genomic data. Our approach provides a novel technique to classify big data sets using neural network models. We preprocess the data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-28 Ashkan Zeinalzadeh , Tom Wenska , Gordon Okimoto

Accurate prognosis for an individual patient is a key component of precision oncology. Recent advances in machine learning have enabled the development of models using a wider range of data, including imaging. Radiomics aims to extract…

In the relentless efforts in enhancing medical diagnostics, the integration of state-of-the-art machine learning methodologies has emerged as a promising research area. In molecular biology, there has been an explosion of data generated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Ibrahim Al-Hurani , Abedalrhman Alkhateeb , Salama Ikki

We introduce a new computer aided detection and diagnosis system for lung cancer screening with low-dose CT scans that produces meaningful probability assessments. Our system is based entirely on 3D convolutional neural networks and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Onur Ozdemir , Rebecca L. Russell , Andrew A. Berlin

Multimodal machine learning integrating histopathology and molecular data shows promise for cancer prognostication. We systematically reviewed studies combining whole slide images (WSIs) and high-throughput omics to predict overall…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-07-30 Charlotte Jennings , Andrew Broad , Lucy Godson , Emily Clarke , David Westhead , Darren Treanor