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A major challenge in CGM studies is determining the three-dimensional (3D) properties from the observed projected observations. Here, we decompose the 3D gas density and spatial distribution of cool clouds by fitting a cool CGM model with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Hang Yang , Zhijie Qu , Joel N. Bregman , Li Ji

Hot ionized gas is important in the baryon cycle of galaxies and contributes the majority of their ``missing baryons''. Until now, most semi-analytic models of galaxy formation have paid little attention to hot gaseous haloes and their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Wenxin Zhong , Jian Fu , Prateek Sharma , Shiyin Shen , Robert M. Yates

We investigate the prospects for detecting and constraining density and temperature inhomogeneities in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) using absorption measurements of metal ions. Distributions in the gas thermal properties could arise from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Yakov Faerman , Daniel R. Piacitelli , Matthew McQuinn , Jessica K. Werk

Galaxy groups represent a significant fraction of the halo population, playing a crucial role in galaxy formation and evolution. However, their detection in X-rays remains challenging, raising questions about the physical mechanisms driving…

With the Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE), it is now possible to detect spatially extended Lyman alpha emission from individual faint (M_UV ~ -18) galaxies at redshifts, 3 < z < 6, tracing gas out to circum-galactic scales…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Peter Mitchell , Jérémy Blaizot , Corentin Cadiou , Yohan Dubois , Thibault Garel , Joakim Rosdahl

In high-resolution X-ray observations of the hot plasma in clusters of galaxies significant structures caused by AGN feedback, mergers, and turbulence can be detected. Many clusters have been observed by Chandra in great depth and at high…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 F. Hofmann , J. S. Sanders , K. Nandra , N. Clerc , M. Gaspari

Cosmological simulations show that, at the present time, a substantial fraction of the gas in the intergalactic medium (IGM) has been shock-heated to T>10^5 K. Here we develop an analytic model to describe the fraction of shocked,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steven Furlanetto , Abraham Loeb

X-ray observations of the hot intra-cluster medium (ICM) in galaxy groups and clusters provide quantities such as their gas mass, X-ray luminosity, and temperature. The analysis of the scaling relations between these observable properties…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Lorenzo Lovisari , Ben J. Maughan

Hydrodynamical simulation predictions are often compared with observational data without fully accounting for systematics and biases specific to observational techniques. Using the magnetohydrodynamical simulation Magneticum, we generate…

The intracluster medium (ICM), composed of hot plasma, dominates the baryonic content of galaxy clusters and is primarily observable in X-rays. Its thermodynamic properties, pressure, temperature, entropy, and electron density, offer…

Recent high-resolution cosmological hydrodynamic simulations run with a variety of codes systematically predict large amounts of entropy in the intra-cluster medium at low redshift, leading to flat entropy profiles and a suppressed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Edoardo Altamura , Scott T. Kay , Richard G. Bower , Matthieu Schaller , Yannick M. Bahé , Joop Schaye , Josh Borrow , Imogen Towler

We develop an analytic framework for the evolution of feedback-driven bubbles expanding into a hot, volume-filling circumgalactic medium (CGM), where the ambient pressure and sound speed are non-negligible and radiative cooling is often…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Jiang-Tao Li

The evolution of galaxies is largely affected by exchanging material with their close environment, the circumgalactic medium (CGM). In this work, we investigate the CGM and the interstellar medium (ISM) of the bright central galaxy (BCG) of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-17 L. Ghodsi , J. Zhou , P. Andreani , C. De Breuck , A. W. S. Man , Y. Miyamoto , T. G. Bisbas , A. Lundgren , Z. -Y. Zhang

The circumgalactic medium (CGM) is responsive to kinetic disruptions generated by nearby astrophysical events. In this work, we study the saturation and dissipation of turbulent hydrodynamics within the CGM through an extensive array of 252…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Alex Lv , Lile Wang , Renyue Cen , Luis C. Ho

We introduce the Virgo Consortium's EAGLE project, a suite of hydrodynamical simulations that follow the formation of galaxies and black holes in representative volumes. We discuss the limitations of such simulations in light of their…

We study the effects of radiative cooling, star formation and stellar feedback on the properties and evolution of galaxy clusters using high-resolution Adaptive Mesh Refinement N-body+gasdynamics simulations of clusters forming in the LCDM…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daisuke Nagai , Andrey V. Kravtsov

The thermal and chemical properties of the hot diffuse intragroup medium (IGrM) provide important constraints on the feedback processes associated with massive galaxy formation and evolution. Here we explore these constraints via a detailed…

Simulations of galaxy clusters have a difficult time reproducing the radial gas-property gradients and red central galaxies observed to exist in the cores of galaxy clusters. Thermal conduction has been suggested as a mechanism that can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Britton D. Smith , Brian W. O'Shea , G. Mark Voit , David Ventimiglia , Samuel W. Skillman

X-ray observations of hot, intergalactic gas in galaxy groups provide a useful means of characterizing the global properties of groups. However, X-ray studies of large group samples have typically involved very shallow X-ray exposures or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jesper Rasmussen , Trevor J. Ponman , John S. Mulchaey , Trevor A. Miles , Somak Raychaudhury

Galaxy groups are not scaled down versions of massive galaxy clusters - the hot gas in groups (known as the intragroup medium, IGrM for short) is, on average, less dense than the intracluster medium, implying that one or more…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-16 Ian G. McCarthy , Joop Schaye , Richard G. Bower , Trevor J. Ponman , Craig M. Booth , Claudio Dalla Vecchia , Volker Springel
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