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Image classification usually requires connectivity and access to the cloud which is often limited in many parts of the world, including hard to reach rural areas. TinyML aims to solve this problem by hosting AI assistants on constrained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Tess Watt , Christos Chrysoulas , Peter J Barclay

Wearables are fundamental to improving our understanding of human activities, especially for an increasing number of healthcare applications from rehabilitation to fine-grained gait analysis. Although our collective know-how to solve Human…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Alireza Abedin , Mahsa Ehsanpour , Qinfeng Shi , Hamid Rezatofighi , Damith C. Ranasinghe

Integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) into mobile and wearables offers numerous benefits at individual, societal, and environmental levels. Yet, it also spotlights concerns over emerging risks. Traditional assessments of risks and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Marios Constantinides , Edyta Bogucka , Sanja Scepanovic , Daniele Quercia

Background: Childhood and adolescent overweight and obesity remain major public health concerns in the United States and are shaped by behavioral, household, and community factors. Their joint predictive structure at the population level…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Joyanta Jyoti Mondal

INTRODUCTION: The pharmacological treatment of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) relies on a trial-and-error approach. We introduce an artificial intelligence (AI) model aiming to personalize treatment and improve outcomes, which was deployed…

Physical activity and sleep play a major role in the prevention and management of many chronic conditions. It is not a trivial task to understand their impact on chronic conditions. Currently, data from electronic health records (EHRs),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-29 Karan Aggarwal , Shafiq Joty , Luis F. Luque , Jaideep Srivastava

Modern consumer electronic devices have started executing deep learning-based intelligence services on devices, not cloud servers, to keep personal data on devices and to reduce network and cloud costs. We find such a trend as the…

Childhood obesity is a major public health concern. Multidisciplinary pediatric weight management programs are considered standard treatment for children with obesity and severe obesity who are not able to be successfully managed in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Hamed Fayyaz , Thao-Ly T. Phan , H. Timothy Bunnell , Rahmatollah Beheshti

In modern dynamic constantly developing society, more and more people suffer from chronic and serious diseases and doctors and patients need special and sophisticated medical and health support. Accordingly, prominent health stakeholders…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Mirjana Ivanovic , Serge Autexier , Miltiadis Kokkonidis

High calorie intake in the human body on the one hand, has proved harmful in numerous occasions leading to several diseases and on the other hand, a standard amount of calorie intake has been deemed essential by dieticians to maintain the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Pallavi Kuhad , Abdulsalam Yassine , Shervin Shirmohammadi

Mobile phones and other electronic gadgets or devices have aided in collecting data without the need for data entry. This paper will specifically focus on Mobile health data. Mobile health data use mobile devices to gather clinical health…

Smart devices in the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm provide a variety of unobtrusive and pervasive means for continuous monitoring of bio-metrics and health information. Furthermore, automated personalization and authentication through…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-11 Vandad Davoodnia , Monet Slinowsky , Ali Etemad

Artificial intelligence (AI) will pave the way to a new era in medicine. However, currently available AI systems do not interact with a patient, e.g., for anamnesis, and thus are only used by the physicians for predictions in diagnosis or…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Sebastian Spänig , Agnes Emberger-Klein , Jan-Peter Sowa , Ali Canbay , Klaus Menrad , Dominik Heider

The classification of diabetes and prediabetes by static glucose thresholds obscures the pathophysiological dysglycemia heterogeneity, primarily driven by insulin resistance (IR), beta-cell dysfunction, and incretin deficiency. This review…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Ahmed A. Metwally , Heyjun Park , Yue Wu , Tracey McLaughlin , Michael P. Snyder

Wearable devices, such as smartwatches and head-mounted displays, are increasingly used for prolonged tasks like remote learning and work, but sustained interaction often leads to user fatigue, reducing efficiency and engagement. This study…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Yikan Wang

Background: Maintaining a healthy diet is vital to avoid health-related issues, e.g., undernutrition, obesity and many non-communicable diseases. An indispensable part of the health diet is dietary assessment. Traditional manual recording…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Wei Wang , Weiqing Min , Tianhao Li , Xiaoxiao Dong , Haisheng Li , Shuqiang Jiang

Regular monitoring of nutrient intake in hospitalised patients plays a critical role in reducing the risk of disease-related malnutrition. Although several methods to estimate nutrient intake have been developed, there is still a clear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Ya Lu , Thomai Stathopoulou , Maria F. Vasiloglou , Stergios Christodoulidis , Zeno Stanga , Stavroula Mougiakakou

Major Depressive Disorder is one of the leading causes of disability worldwide, yet its diagnosis still depends largely on subjective clinical assessments. Integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) holds promise for developing objective,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Dorsa Macky Aleagha , Payam Zohari , Mostafa Haghir Chehreghani

We introduce AI on the Pulse, a real-world-ready anomaly detection system that continuously monitors patients using a fusion of wearable sensors, ambient intelligence, and advanced AI models. Powered by UniTS, a state-of-the-art (SoTA)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Davide Gabrielli , Bardh Prenkaj , Paola Velardi , Stefano Faralli

Adherence to prescribed treatments is crucial for individuals with chronic conditions to avoid costly or adverse health outcomes. For certain patient groups, intensive lifestyle interventions are vital for enhancing medication adherence.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Abdullah Mamun , Diane J. Cook , Hassan Ghasemzadeh