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Extreme Mass Ratio Inspirals (EMRIs) constitute a prime target for future space-based gravitational-wave observatories such as LISA. In this paper, we analytically investigate the long-term phase shift (dephasing) in the gravitational wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Jingxu Wu , Liangyu Luo , Jie Shi

Systems consisting of a massive black hole and a stellar-origin compact object (CO), known as extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs), are of great significance for space-based gravitational-wave detectors, as they will allow for testing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Hui-Min Fan , Yi-Ming Hu , Enrico Barausse , Alberto Sesana , Jian-dong Zhang , Xuefeng Zhang , Tie-Guang Zi , Jianwei Mei

We present the first orbit-integrated self force effects on the gravitational waveform for an I(E)MRI source. We consider the quasi-circular motion of a particle in the spacetime of a Schwarzschild black hole and study the dependence of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-28 Kristen A. Lackeos , Lior M. Burko

Extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs), stellar-mass compact objects (SCOs) inspiralling into a massive black hole, are one of the main sources of gravitational waves expected for the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). To extract the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Priscilla Canizares , Carlos F. Sopuerta

We investigate the orbital dynamics and gravitational wave signatures of neutral Extreme Mass Ratio Inspirals (EMRIs) in the spacetime of a Kerr black hole immersed in an asymptotically uniform magnetic field, described by the exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Xiang-Qian Li , Hao-Peng Yan , Xiao-Jun Yue

Extreme-mass-ratio inspirals consist of binary systems of compact objects, with orders of magnitude differences in their masses, in the regime where the dynamics are driven by gravitational wave emission. The unique nature of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Alejandro Cárdenas-Avendaño , Carlos F. Sopuerta

One prominent model for quasi-periodic eruptions (QPEs) is that they originate from extreme mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) involving stellar-mass objects orbiting around massive black holes and colliding with their accretion disks. We compute…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Leif Lui , Alejandro Torres-Orjuela , Rudrani Kar Chowdhury , Lixin Dai

Gravitational radiation reaction, has been one of the fundamental issues in general relativity. Over a span of decades, this process has been analyzed in the adiabatic limit, in order to comprehend how it drives extreme-mass-ratio binaries,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Areti Eleni , Kyriakos Destounis , Theocharis A. Apostolatos , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We consider the motion of a particle in the geometry of a Schwarzschild-like black hole embedded in a dark matter (DM) halo with Dehnen type density profile and calculate the orbital periods along with the evolution of the semi-latus rectum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Amjad Ashoorioon , Roberto Casadio , Khadije Jafarzade , Mohammad B. Jahani Poshteh , Orlando Luongo

Extreme mass ratio inspirals (EMRIs) are compact binary systems characterized by a mass-ratio $q=m/M$ in the range $~10^{-9}-10^{-4}$ and represent primary gravitational wave (GW) sources for the forthcoming Laser Interferometer Space…

We compute relativistic Lindblad torques for circular, equatorial extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) embedded in relativistic thin accretion discs, including spinning black hole configurations. We find that relativistic effects can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Francisco Duque , Laura Sberna , Andrew Spiers , Rodrigo Vicente

Extreme-Mass-Ratio Inspirals (EMRIs) are one of the key targets for future space-based gravitational wave detectors, such as LISA. The scientific potential of these sources can only be fully realized with fast and accurate waveform models.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Hassan Khalvati , Alessandro Santini , Francisco Duque , Lorenzo Speri , Jonathan Gair , Huan Yang , Richard Brito

We investigate the effect of quantum metric fluctuations on qubits that are gravitationally coupled to a background spacetime. In our first example, we study the propagation of a qubit in flat spacetime whose metric is subject to flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pieter Kok , Ulvi Yurtsever

Extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) are promising target sources for space-based interferometers such as LISA, Taiji, and Tianqin. Depending on the astrophysical environment, such as close perturbers or an accretion disk, EMRI orbital…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Priti Gupta , Takafumi Kakehi , Takahiro Tanaka

The conservative dephasing effects of gravitational self forces for extreme mass-ratio inspirals are studied. Both secular and non-secular conservative effects may have a significant effect on LISA waveforms that is independent of the mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lior M. Burko

The primary scientific results of the future space-based gravitational wave interferometer LISA will come from the parameter inference of a large variety of gravitational wave sources. However, the presence of calibration errors could…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Etienne Savalle , Jonathan Gair , Lorenzo Speri , Stanislav Babak

We present an algorithm for calculating the metric perturbations and gravitational self-force for extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) with eccentric orbits. The massive black hole is taken to be Schwarzschild and metric perturbations are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Thomas Osburn , Erik Forseth , Charles Evans , Seth Hopper

The capture of compact stellar remnants by galactic black holes provides a unique laboratory for exploring the near horizon geometry of the Kerr spacetime, or possible departures from general relativity if the central cores prove not to be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 N. J. Cornish

We analyze the impact of the leading quantum gravity effects on the properties of black holes with nonzero angular momentum by performing a suitable renormalization group improvement of the classical Kerr metric within Quantum Einstein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-23 M. Reuter , E. Tuiran

In this manuscript, we delve into an analytic and numerical probe of shadow with different accretion models, quasinormal modes, Hawking radiation, and gravitational lensing to study observational impacts of quantum effect introduced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Himangshu Barman , Ahmad Al-Badawi , Sohan Kumar Jha , Anisur Rahaman