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The quantum spin liquid states as a natural ground state of the Kitaev model has led to a quest for new materials candidates hosting Kitaev physics. Yet, there are very few material candidates in this category. Using a combination of $ab$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Shishir Kumar Pandey , Qiangqiang Gu , Yihao Lin , Rajarshi Tiwari , Ji Feng

Electronic structure calculations of the Verwey ground state of magnetite, Fe3O4, using density functional theory with treatment of on-site Coulomb interactions (DFT+U scheme) are reported. These calculations use the recently-published…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-16 Mark Senn , Ingo Loa , Jon P. Wright , J. Paul Attfield

We have calculated the electronic structure of V2O3 associated with the V3+ ions taking into account strong on-site electron correlations and the spin-orbit coupling. Closely lying 9 states of the subterm 3T1g are a physical reason for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Ropka R. J. Radwanski

Properties of trivalent cobalt oxide compounds are largely influenced by the spin state of the six 3d electrons at each Co site. High-spin Co3+ ions, where orbital angular momentum is only partially quenched, often exhibit significant…

We study electronic, charge, and magnetic properties of twisted bilayer graphene with fillings $2\leq n\leq 6$ per moire unit cell within the recently introduced formulation of extended dynamical mean-field theory (E-DMFT) for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-30 A. A. Katanin

The effect of electron-electron interaction on the electronic structure of Aharonov-Bohm (AB) graphene quantum rings (GQRs) is explored theoretically using the single-band tight-binding Hamiltonian and the mean-field Hubbard model. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 R. Farghadan , A. Saffarzadeh , E. Heidari Semiromi

A detailed analysis of the Kondo effect of a magnetic impurity in a zigzag graphene nanoribbon is addressed. An adatom is coupled to the graphene nanoribbon via a hybridization amplitude $\Gamma_{imp}$ in a hollow or top site configuration.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-04 G. S. Diniz , G. I. Luiz , A. Latgé , E. Vernek

We show that a dilute ensemble of epoxy-bonded adatoms on graphene has a tendency to form a spatially correlated state accompanied by a gap in graphene's electron spectrum. This effect emerges from the electron-mediated interaction between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Vadim V. Cheianov , Olav Syljuasen , Boris L. Altshuler , Vladimir Fal'ko

We examine the magnetic phase diagram of iron pnictides using a five band model. For the intermediate values of the interaction expected to hold in the iron pnictides, we find a metallic low moment state characterized by antiparallel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-09 E. Bascones , M. J. Calderon , B. Valenzuela

The 6H-perovskite Ba3RRu2O9 (R = rare-earth), composed of Ru2O9 dimers connected through RO6 octahedra, exhibits an intriguing variety of magnetic ground states, ranging from non-magnetic to ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic, depending on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-13 E. Kushwaha , G. Roy , A. M. dos Santos , M. Kumar , S. Ghosh , T. Heitmann , T. Basu

Helical spin textures in one-dimensional magnetic chains on superconductors can enable topological superconductivity and host Majorana zero modes, independent of the presence of intrinsic spin-orbit coupling. Here, we show that gadolinium…

Magnetism is a prototypical phenomenon of quantum collective state, and has found ubiquitous applications in semiconductor technologies such as dynamic random access memory (DRAM). In conventional materials, it typically arises from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Yongjin Lee , Shi Che , Jairo Velasco , David Tran , Jacopo Baima , Francesco Mauri , Matteo Calandra , Marc Bockrath , Chun Ning Lau

Recently, symmetry-broken ground states, such as correlated insulating states, magnetic order and superconductivity, have been discovered in twisted bilayer graphene (tBLG) and twisted trilayer graphene (tTLG) near the so-called…

Transition metal compounds with the $(t_{2g})^4$ electronic configuration are expected to be nonmagnetic atomic singlets both in the weakly interacting regime due to spin-orbit coupling, as well as in the Coulomb dominated regime with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-16 Christopher Svoboda , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi

Graphene sheets with regular perforations, dubbed as antidot lattices, have theoretically been predicted to have a number of interesting properties. Their recent experimental realization with lattice constants below 100 nanometers stresses…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Joachim A. Fuerst , Thomas G. Pedersen , Mads Brandbyge , Antti-Pekka Jauho

We report electronic band structure calculations for Sr$_{4}$Ru$_{3}$O$_{10}$ that displays both ferromagnetic and metamagnetic behavior. The density functional calculations find the ground state to be ferromagnetic in agreement with the…

Historically, electron spin resonance (ESR) has provided excellent insight into the electronic, magnetic, and chemical structure of samples hosting spin centers. In particular, the hyperfine interaction between the electron and the nuclear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Laëtitia Farinacci , Lukas M. Veldman , Philip Willke , Sander Otte

One-dimensional metal-organic chains often possess a complex magnetic structure susceptible to be modified by a alteration of their chemical composition. The possibility to tune their magnetic properties provides an interesting playground…

Electrides are special ionic solids with excess cavity-trapped electrons serving as anions. Despite the extensive studies on electrides, the interplay between electrides and magnetism is not well understood due to the lack of stable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-22 Xuelei Sui , Jianfeng Wang , Wenhui Duan

We examine theoretically the signatures of magnetic adatoms in graphene probed by scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS). When the adatom hybridizes equally with the two graphene sublattices, the broadening of the local adatom level is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bruno Uchoa , Ling Yang , S. -W. Tsai , N. M. R. Peres , A. H. Castro Neto