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Collective opinions affect civic participation, governance, and societal norms. Due to the influence of opinion dynamics, many models of their formation and evolution have been developed. A commonly used approach for the study of opinion…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-01-06 Claudia Kann , Michelle Feng

Trust has been shown to be a key factor in effective human-robot collaboration. In the context of assistive robotics, the effect of trust factors on human experience is further pronounced. Personalization of assistive robots is an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Parv Kapoor , Simon Chu , Angela Chen

Large language models (LLMs) increasingly support heterogeneous tasks within a single interface, requiring users to form, update, and act upon beliefs about one system across domains with different reliability profiles. Understanding how…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Shreyan Biswas , Alexander Erlei , Ujwal Gadiraju

AI safety is an increasingly urgent concern as the capabilities and adoption of AI systems grow. Existing evolutionary models of AI governance have primarily examined incentives for safe development and effective regulation, typically…

Trust is central to human social interactions, manifesting in actions that make one vulnerable to another. We argue that trust will thus depend on the decision-making processes that arise in neural systems. Building on advances in the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-09-23 Scott E. Allen , René F. Kizilcec , A. David Redish

Trust biases how users rely on AI recommendations in AI-assisted decision-making tasks, with low and high levels of trust resulting in increased under- and over-reliance, respectively. We propose that AI assistants should adapt their…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Tejas Srinivasan , Jesse Thomason

Bounded confidence models of opinion dynamics have been actively studied in recent years, in particular, opinion formation and extremism propagation along with other aspects of social dynamics. In this work, after an analysis of limitations…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Evguenii Kurmyshev , Héctor A. Juárez , Ricardo A. González-Silva

Serving as an emerging and powerful tool, Large Language Model (LLM)-driven Human Digital Twins are showing great potential in healthcare system research. However, its actual simulation ability for complex human psychological traits, such…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Yuzhou Wu , Mingyang Wu , Di Liu , Rong Yin , Kang Li

Perceived trustworthiness underpins how users navigate online information, yet it remains unclear whether large language models (LLMs),increasingly embedded in search, recommendation, and conversational systems, represent this construct in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Gerard Yeo , Svetlana Churina , Kokil Jaidka

Modeling social interactions based on individual behavior has always been an area of interest, but prior literature generally presumes rational behavior. Thus, such models may miss out on capturing the effects of biases humans are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Nanda Kishore Sreenivas , Shrisha Rao

Trust and reliance are often treated as coupled constructs in human-AI interaction research, with the assumption that calibrating trust will lead to appropriate reliance. We challenge this assumption in educational contexts, where students…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Olivia Pal , Veda Duddu , Agam Goyal , Drishti Goel , Koustuv Saha

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) holds enormous potential to revolutionize decision-making processes, from everyday to high-stake scenarios. By leveraging generative AI, humans can benefit from data-driven insights and predictions,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-02-19 Valerio Capraro , Roberto Di Paolo , Veronica Pizziol

When making decisions under uncertainty, individuals often deviate from rational behavior, which can be evaluated across three dimensions: risk preference, probability weighting, and loss aversion. Given the widespread use of large language…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Jingru Jia , Zehua Yuan , Junhao Pan , Paul E. McNamara , Deming Chen

This paper describes a novel method for building affectively intelligent human-interactive agents. The method is based on a key sociological insight that has been developed and extensively verified over the last twenty years, but has yet to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2015-10-23 Jesse Hoey , Tobias Schroeder , Areej Alhothali

Accurate recognition of human emotions is critical for adaptive human-computer interaction, yet remains challenging in dynamic, conversation-like settings. This work presents a personality-aware multimodal framework that integrates…

Information is transmitted through websites, and immediate reactions to various kinds of information are required. Hence, efforts by users to select information themselves have increased, which is fueling further improvements in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Atom Sonoda , Fujio Toriumi , Hiroto Nakajima , Miyabi Gouji

Handling trust is one of the core requirements for facilitating effective interaction between the human and the AI agent. Thus, any decision-making framework designed to work with humans must possess the ability to estimate and leverage…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Zahra Zahedi , Sarath Sreedharan , Subbarao Kambhampati

Large language models (LLMs) are becoming increasingly ubiquitous in our daily lives, but numerous concerns about bias in LLMs exist. This study examines how gender-diverse populations perceive bias, accuracy, and trustworthiness in LLMs,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Aimen Gaba , Emily Wall , Tejas Ramkumar Babu , Yuriy Brun , Kyle Hall , Cindy Xiong Bearfield

Personal health analytics systems face a persistent cold-start dilemma: users expect meaningful insights early in data collection, while conventional statistical inference requires data volumes that often exceed engagement horizons.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-08 Richik Chakraborty

Strong and supportive social relationships are fundamental to our well-being. However, there are costs to their maintenance, resulting in a trade-off between quality and quantity, a typical strategy being to put a lot of effort on a few…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Simone Centellegher , Eduardo López , Jari Saramäki , Bruno Lepri