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Fluid antenna systems (FAS) offer enhanced spatial diversity for next-generation wireless systems. However, acquiring accurate channel state information (CSI) remains challenging due to the large number of reconfigurable ports and the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Erqiang Tang , Wei Guo , Hengtao He , Shenghui Song , Jun Zhang , Khaled B. Letaief

Standard frame-based cameras that sample light intensity frames are heavily impacted by motion blur for high-speed motion and fail to perceive scene accurately when the dynamic range is high. Event-based cameras, on the other hand, overcome…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Chankyu Lee , Adarsh Kumar Kosta , Kaushik Roy

Sensor placement for leakage detection in water distribution networks is an important and practical challenge for water utilities. Recent work has shown that graph neural networks can estimate and predict pressures and detect leaks, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 J. J. H. van Gemert , V. Breschi , D. R. Yntema , K. J. Keesman , M. Lazar

Estimation of the initial state of turbulent channel flow from spatially and temporally resolved wall data is performed using adjoint-variational data assimilation. The accuracy of the predicted flow deteriorates with distance from the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Qi Wang , Mengze Wang , Tamer A. Zaki

As the original velocity field obtained from four-dimensional (4D) flow magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contains considerable amount of noises and errors, the available Divergence-free smoothing (DFS) method can be used to process the 4D…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Qi Gao , Xingli Liu , Hongping Wang , Fei Li , Peng Wu , Zhaozhuo Niu , Mansu Jin , RunJie Wei

In many practical fluid dynamics experiments, measuring variables such as velocity and pressure is possible only at a limited number of sensor locations, \textcolor{black}{for a few two-dimensional planes, or for a small 3D domain in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Ali Girayhan Özbay , Sylvain Laizet

This study uses high-fidelity simulations (DNS or LES) and experimental datasets to analyse the effect of non-equilibrium streamwise mean pressure gradients (adverse or favourable), including attached and separated flows, on the statistics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Saurabh Pargal , Junlin Yuan , Stephane Moreau

This study investigates the effects of geometric model reduction on blood flow simulations in the patient-specific descending aorta, followed by speed-accuracy trade-off analysis using 3D simulations. We demonstrate how wall shear stresses…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Rishi Kumar , K. Muralidhar , Indranil Saha Dalal

In many applications it is important to estimate a fluid flow field from limited and possibly corrupt measurements. Current methods in flow estimation often use least squares regression to reconstruct the flow field, finding the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Jared Callaham , Kazuki Maeda , Steven L. Brunton

With fluid antenna system (FAS) gradually establishing itself as a possible enabling technology for next generation wireless communications, channel estimation for FAS has become a pressing issue. Existing methodologies however face…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-09 Zhen Chen , Jianqing Li , Xiu Yin Zhang , Kai-Kit Wong , Chan-Byoung Chae , Yangyang Zhang

Efficient scene representations are essential for many real-world applications, especially those involving spatial measurement. Although current NeRF-based methods have achieved impressive results in reconstructing building-scale scenes,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Jianlin Guo , Haihong Xiao , Wenxiong Kang

Simulation-based imaging (SBI) is a blood flow imaging technique that optimally fits a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation to low-resolution, noisy magnetic resonance (MR) flow data to produce a high-resolution velocity field. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-01 Charles J. Naudet , Johannes Toger , Matthew J. Zahr

Recently developed generative methods, including invertible rescaling network (IRN) based and generative adversarial network (GAN) based methods, have demonstrated exceptional performance in image rescaling. However, IRN-based methods tend…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Jinmin Li , Tao Dai , Jingyun Zhang , Kang Liu , Jun Wang , Shaoming Wang , Shu-Tao Xia , Rizen Guo

Reconstructing high-resolution flow fields from sparse measurements is a major challenge in fluid dynamics. Existing methods often vectorize the flow by stacking different spatial directions on top of each other, hence confounding the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Mohammad Farazmand , Arvind K. Saibaba

Turbulent flow consists of structures with a wide range of spatial and temporal scales which are hard to resolve numerically. Classical numerical methods as the Large Eddy Simulation (LES) are able to capture fine details of turbulent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Claudia Drygala , Francesca di Mare , Hanno Gottschalk

Nonlinear sparse data regression and generation have been a long-term challenge, to cite the flow field reconstruction as a typical example. The huge computational cost of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) makes it much expensive for large…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-07 Liwei Hu , Wenyong Wang , Yu Xiang , Jun Zhang

In this study, an efficient deep-learning model is developed to predict unavailable parameters, e.g., streamwise velocity, temperature, and pressure from available velocity components. This model, termed mapping generative adversarial…

Generating a 3D point cloud from a single 2D image is of great importance for 3D scene understanding applications. To reconstruct the whole 3D shape of the object shown in the image, the existing deep learning based approaches use either…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Yao Wei , George Vosselman , Michael Ying Yang

3D scene flow characterizes how the points at the current time flow to the next time in the 3D Euclidean space, which possesses the capacity to infer autonomously the non-rigid motion of all objects in the scene. The previous methods for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Chaokang Jiang , Guangming Wang , Yanzi Miao , Hesheng Wang

Ensemble-variational (EnVar) assimilation of wall-pressure measurements in direct numerical simulations of Mach 6 flow over a cone-flare is performed. The experimental data include pressure spectra and intensities from seven wall-mounted…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Pierluigi Morra , Brett Tillman , Stuart Laurence , Tamer A. Zaki