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Solving image-to-3D from a single view is an ill-posed problem, and current neural reconstruction methods addressing it through diffusion models still rely on scene-specific optimization, constraining their generalization capability. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Christian Simon , Sen He , Juan-Manuel Perez-Rua , Mengmeng Xu , Amine Benhalloum , Tao Xiang

Multimodal neuroimages, such as diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and resting-state functional MRI (fMRI), offer complementary perspectives on brain activities by capturing structural or functional interactions among brain regions. While…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Meimei Yang , Yongheng Sun , Qianqian Wang , Andrea Bozoki , Maureen Kohi , Mingxia Liu

We propose an approach to semantic (image) segmentation that reduces the computational costs by a factor of 25 with limited impact on the quality of results. Semantic segmentation has a number of practical applications, and for most such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-04 Zifeng Wu , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

In this work, we present a memory-efficient fully convolutional network (FCN) incorporated with several memory-optimized techniques to reduce the run-time GPU memory demand during training phase. In medical image segmentation tasks,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-25 Chenglong Wang , Masahiro Oda , Kensaku Mori

Mesh-based graph neural networks (GNNs) have become effective surrogates for PDE simulations, yet their deep message passing incurs high cost and over-smoothing on large, long-range meshes; hierarchical GNNs shorten propagation paths but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Bo Lei , Victor M. Castillo , Yeping Hu

Electroencephalography (EEG)-based brain-computer interfaces facilitate direct communication with a computer, enabling promising applications in human-computer interactions. However, their utility is currently limited because EEG decoding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Shanglin Li , Shiwen Chu , Okan Koç , Yi Ding , Qibin Zhao , Motoaki Kawanabe , Ziheng Chen

Despite recent advances in representation learning in hypercomplex (HC) space, this subject is still vastly unexplored in the context of graphs. Motivated by the complex and quaternion algebras, which have been found in several contexts to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Tuan Le , Marco Bertolini , Frank Noé , Djork-Arné Clevert

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) have recently shown state of the art performance in high level vision tasks, such as image classification and object detection. This work brings together methods from DCNNs and probabilistic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-08 Liang-Chieh Chen , George Papandreou , Iasonas Kokkinos , Kevin Murphy , Alan L. Yuille

Although self-supervised learning enables us to bootstrap the training by exploiting unlabeled data, the generic self-supervised methods for natural images do not sufficiently incorporate the context. For medical images, a desirable method…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-08 Li Sun , Ke Yu , Kayhan Batmanghelich

While Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are powerful models for learning representations on graphs, most state-of-the-art models do not have significant accuracy gain beyond two to three layers. Deep GNNs fundamentally need to address: 1).…

Many real-world interactions are group-based rather than pairwise such as papers with multiple co-authors and users jointly engaging with items. Hypergraph neural networks have shown great promise at modeling higher-order relations, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Xiaoyu Li , Guangyu Tang , Jiaojiao Jiang

Deep representation learning is a ubiquitous part of modern computer vision. While Euclidean space has been the de facto standard manifold for learning visual representations, hyperbolic space has recently gained rapid traction for learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Pascal Mettes , Mina Ghadimi Atigh , Martin Keller-Ressel , Jeffrey Gu , Serena Yeung

Text-attributed graphs are widely used across domains, offering rich opportunities for zero-shot learning via graph-text alignment. However, existing methods struggle with tasks requiring fine-grained pattern recognition, particularly on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Heng Zhang , Tianyi Zhang , Zijun Liu , Yuling Shi , Yaomin Shen , Haochen You , Haichuan Hu , Lubin Gan , Jin Huang

Our work introduces an innovative approach to graph learning by leveraging Hyperdimensional Computing. Graphs serve as a widely embraced method for conveying information, and their utilization in learning has gained significant attention.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Pere Verges , Igor Nunes , Mike Heddes , Tony Givargis , Alexandru Nicolau

Graph theoretical approaches have been proven to be effective in the characterization of connected systems, as well as in quantifying their dysfunction due to perturbation. In this paper, we show the advantage of a non-Euclidean…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-06-10 Alice Longhena , Martin Guillemaud , Mario Chavez

Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network (HGNN) has been successfully employed in various tasks, but we cannot accurately know the importance of different design dimensions of HGNNs due to diverse architectures and applied scenarios. Besides, in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Tianyu Zhao , Cheng Yang , Yibo Li , Quan Gan , Zhenyi Wang , Fengqi Liang , Huan Zhao , Yingxia Shao , Xiao Wang , Chuan Shi

Hypergraphs offer a generalized framework for capturing high-order relationships between entities and have been widely applied in various domains, including healthcare, social networks, and bioinformatics. Hypergraph neural networks, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Akash Choudhuri , Yongjian Zhong , Bijaya Adhikari

Graph embedding techniques are useful to characterize spectral signature relations for hyperspectral images. However, such images consists of disjoint classes due to spatial details that are often ignored by existing graph computing tools.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-11-29 Dalton Lunga 'and' Okan Ersoy

Geometric representation learning has recently shown great promise in several machine learning settings, ranging from relational learning to language processing and generative models. In this work, we consider the problem of performing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-05-29 Gian Maria Marconi , Lorenzo Rosasco , Carlo Ciliberto

Many AI-related tasks involve the interactions of data in multiple modalities. It has been a new trend to merge multi-modal information into knowledge graph(KG), resulting in multi-modal knowledge graphs (MMKG). However, MMKGs usually…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Hao Guo , Jiuyang Tang , Weixin Zeng , Xiang Zhao , Li Liu
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