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The long-time behavior of many complex molecular systems is often governed by slow relaxation dynamics that can be described by a few reaction coordinates referred to as collective variables (CVs). However, identifying CVs hidden in a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Jakub Rydzewski , Tuğçe Gökdemir

Investigating processes in complex molecular systems, which are characterized by many variables, is a crucial problem in computational physics. These systems can be reduced to a few meaningful degrees of freedom known as collective…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Tuğçe Gökdemir , Jakub Rydzewski

The dynamics of physical systems that require high-dimensional representation can often be captured in a few meaningful degrees of freedom called collective variables (CVs). However, identifying CVs is challenging and constitutes a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Jakub Rydzewski

In molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, transitions between states are often rare events due to energy barriers that exceed the thermal temperature. Because of their infrequent occurrence and the huge number of degrees of freedom in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Tuğçe Gökdemir , Jakub Rydzewski

Understanding the long-time dynamics of complex physical processes depends on our ability to recognize patterns. To simplify the description of these processes, we often introduce a set of reaction coordinates, customarily referred to as…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Tuğçe Gökdemir , Jakub Rydzewski

Molecular dynamics is crucial for understanding molecular systems but its applicability is often limited by the vast timescales of rare events like protein folding. Enhanced sampling techniques overcome this by accelerating the simulation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Seonghyun Park , Kiyoung Seong , Soojung Yang , Rafael Gómez-Bombarelli , Sungsoo Ahn

Collective variables (CVs) are low-dimensional projections of high-dimensional system states. They are used to gain insights into complex emergent dynamical behaviors of processes on networks. The relation between CVs and network measures…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Marvin Lücke , Stefanie Winkelmann , Jobst Heitzig , Nora Molkenthin , Péter Koltai

In modern day simulations of many-body systems much of the computational complexity is shifted to the identification of slowly changing molecular order parameters called collective variables (CV) or reaction coordinates. A vast array of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Pratyush Tiwary , B. J. Berne

The success of enhanced sampling molecular simulations that accelerate along collective variables (CVs) is predicated on the availability of variables coincident with the slow collective motions governing the long-time conformational…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-04 Wei Chen , Hythem Sidky , Andrew L Ferguson

Mini-proteins and peptides manifest dynamic conformational fluctuation and involve mutual interconversion among metastable states. A robust mapping of the conformational landscape underlying mini-proteins and peptides often requires…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Satyabrata Bandyopadhyay , Jagannath Mondal

Enhanced sampling methods are indispensable in computational physics and chemistry, where atomistic simulations cannot exhaustively sample the high-dimensional configuration space of dynamical systems due to the sampling problem. A class of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Jakub Rydzewski , Ming Chen , Tushar K. Ghosh , Omar Valsson

Under certain conditions, the dynamics of coarse-grained models of solvated proteins can be described using a Markov state model, which tracks the evolution of populations of configurations. The transition rates among states that appear in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Margarita Colberg , Jeremy Schofield

A Markov state model is a powerful tool that can be used to track the evolution of populations of configurations in an atomistic representation of a protein. For a coarse-grained linear chain model with discontinuous interactions, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Margarita Colberg , Jeremy Schofield

When learning stable linear dynamical systems from data, three important properties are desirable: i) predictive accuracy, ii) verifiable stability, and iii) computational efficiency. Unconstrained minimization of prediction errors leads to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Hanyao Guo , Yunhai Han , Harish Ravichandar

The detection of community structure in networks is intimately related to finding a concise description of the network in terms of its modules. This notion has been recently exploited by the Map equation formalism (M. Rosvall and C.T.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Michael T. Schaub , Renaud Lambiotte , Mauricio Barahona

A central goal of protein-folding theory is to predict the stochastic dynamics of transition paths --- the rare trajectories that transit between the folded and unfolded ensembles --- using only thermodynamic information, such as a…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2018-08-09 William M. Jacobs , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

A variety of enhanced sampling methods predict multidimensional free energy landscapes associated with biological and other molecular processes as a function of a few selected collective variables (CVs). The accuracy of these methods is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Lukas Müllender , Andrea Rizzi , Michele Parrinello , Paolo Carloni , Davide Mandelli

High-dimensional metastable molecular system can often be characterised by a few features of the system, i.e. collective variables (CVs). Thanks to the rapid advance in the area of machine learning and deep learning, various deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Wei Zhang , Christof Schütte

Diffusion-based samplers learn to sample complex, high-dimensional distributions using energies or log densities alone, without training data. Yet, they remain impractical for molecular sampling because they are often slower than molecular…

Protein function does not solely depend on structure but often relies on dynamical transitions between distinct conformations. Despite this fact, our ability to characterize or predict protein dynamics is substantially less developed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Michael A. Sauer , Souvik Mondal , Brandon Neff , Sthitadhi Maiti , Matthias Heyden
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