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This paper addresses the trajectory-tracking problem for a class of electromechanical systems. To this end, the dynamics of the plants are modeled in the so-called port-Hamiltonian framework. Then, the notion of contraction is exploited to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-14 Najmeh Javanmardi , Pablo Borja , Jacquelien M. A. Scherpen

As surgical interventions trend towards minimally invasive approaches, Concentric Tube Robots (CTRs) have been explored for various interventions such as brain, eye, fetoscopic, lung, cardiac and prostate surgeries. Arranged concentrically,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Keshav Iyengar , Sarah Spurgeon , Danail Stoyanov

This contribution presents a robot path-following framework via Reactive Model Predictive Contouring Control (RMPCC) that successfully avoids obstacles, singularities and self-collisions in dynamic environments at 100 Hz. Many…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Junheon Yoon , Woo-Jeong Baek , Jaeheung Park

Intraoperative segmentation and tracking of minimally invasive instruments is a prerequisite for computer- and robotic-assisted surgery. Since additional hardware like tracking systems or the robot encoders are cumbersome and lack accuracy,…

This paper presents a computationally lightweight and robust control framework for differential-drive mobile robots with dynamic uncertainties and external disturbances, guaranteeing the satisfaction of Temporal Reach-Avoid-Stay (T-RAS)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Ratnangshu Das , Ahan Basu , Christos Verginis , Pushpak Jagtap

This work focuses the tracking control problem for nonlinear systems subjected to unknown external disturbances. Inspired by contraction theory, a neural network-dirven CCM synthesis is adopted to obtain a feedback controller that could…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-09 Ao Jin , Weijian Zhao , Yifeng Ma , Panfeng Huang , Fan Zhang

The paper focuses on the redundancy resolution in kinematic control of a new type of serial manipulator composed of multiple tensegrity segments, which are moving in a multi-obstacle environment. The general problem is decomposed into two…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Wanda Zhao , Anatol Pashkevich , Damien Chablat

Despite significant developments in the design of surgical robots and automated techniques for objective evaluation of surgical skills, there are still challenges in ensuring safety in robot-assisted minimally-invasive surgery (RMIS). This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Zongyu Li , Kay Hutchinson , Homa Alemzadeh

In this work, we consider the problem of decentralized multi-robot target tracking and obstacle avoidance in dynamic environments. Each robot executes a local motion planning algorithm which is based on model predictive control (MPC). The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Rahul Tallamraju , Sujit Rajappa , Michael Black , Kamalakar Karlapalem , Aamir Ahmad

Developing robot controllers in a simulated environment is advantageous but transferring the controllers to the target environment presents challenges, often referred to as the "sim-to-real gap". We present a method for continuous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Sirui Chen , Keenon Werling , Albert Wu , C. Karen Liu

Real-time constraint satisfaction for robots can be quite challenging due to the high computational complexity that arises when accounting for the system dynamics and environmental interactions, often requiring simplification in modelling…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Pravin Dangol , Alireza Ramezani

In recent years, the integration of additive manufacturing (AM) and industrial robotics has opened new perspectives for the production of complex components, particularly in the automotive sector. Robot-assisted additive manufacturing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Alessandro Dimauro , Davide Tebaldi , Fabio Pini , Luigi Biagiotti , Francesco Leali

A redundant manipulator has multiple inverse kinematics solutions per end-effector pose. Accordingly, there can be many trajectories for joints that follow a given endeffector path in the Cartesian space. In this paper, we present a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Mincheul Kang , Heechan Shin , Donghyuk Kim , Sung-Eui Yoon

Continuum robots have been widely adopted in robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery (RMIS) because of their compact size and high flexibility. However, their proprioceptive capabilities remain limited, particularly in narrow lumens,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Peiyu Luo , Shilong Yao , Yuhan Chen , Max Q. -H. Meng

We propose a risk-aware crash mitigation system (RCMS), to augment any existing motion planner (MP), that enables an autonomous vehicle to perform evasive maneuvers in high-risk situations and minimize the severity of collision if a crash…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Faizan M. Tariq , David Isele , John S. Baras , Sangjae Bae

In this paper, we propose a reinforcement learning-based algorithm for trajectory optimization for constrained dynamical systems. This problem is motivated by the fact that for most robotic systems, the dynamics may not always be known.…

This paper addresses security challenges in multi-robot systems (MRS) where adversaries may compromise robot control, risking unauthorized access to forbidden areas. We propose a novel multi-robot optimal planning algorithm that integrates…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Ziqi Yang , Roberto Tron

In co-manipulative continuum robots (CCRs), multiple continuum arms cooperate by grasping a common flexible object, forming a closed-chain deformable mechanical system. The closed-chain coupling induces strong dynamic interactions and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Rana Danesh , Farrokh Janabi-Sharifi , Farhad Aghili

Ensuring safe navigation in human-populated environments is crucial for autonomous mobile robots. Although recent advances in machine learning offer promising methods to predict human trajectories in crowded areas, it remains unclear how…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Kanghyun Ryu , Negar Mehr

Existing learning approaches to dexterous manipulation use demonstrations or interactions with the environment to train black-box neural networks that provide little control over how the robot learns the skills or how it would perform post…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Abhineet Jain , Jack Kolb , Harish Ravichandar