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3D Gaussian Splatting has recently emerged as an efficient solution for high-quality and real-time novel view synthesis. However, its capability for accurate surface reconstruction remains underexplored. Due to the discrete and unstructured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Qing Li , Huifang Feng , Xun Gong , Yu-Shen Liu

Advancements in 3D scene reconstruction have transformed 2D images from the real world into 3D models, producing realistic 3D results from hundreds of input photos. Despite great success in dense-view reconstruction scenarios, rendering a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Fangfu Liu , Wenqiang Sun , Hanyang Wang , Yikai Wang , Haowen Sun , Junliang Ye , Jun Zhang , Yueqi Duan

Sparse-view computed tomography (CT) is a practical solution to reduce radiation dose, but the resulting ill-posed inverse problem poses significant challenges for accurate image reconstruction. Although deep learning and diffusion-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Changsheng Fang , Yongtong Liu , Bahareh Morovati , Shuo Han , Yu Shi , Li Zhou , Shuyi Fan , Hengyong Yu

Novel View Synthesis (NVS) from sparse views presents a formidable challenge in 3D reconstruction, where limited multi-view constraints lead to severe overfitting, geometric distortion, and fragmented scenes. While 3D Gaussian Splatting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Yu Ma , Guoliang Wei , Haihong Xiao , Yue Cheng

Solving image-to-3D from a single view is an ill-posed problem, and current neural reconstruction methods addressing it through diffusion models still rely on scene-specific optimization, constraining their generalization capability. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Christian Simon , Sen He , Juan-Manuel Perez-Rua , Mengmeng Xu , Amine Benhalloum , Tao Xiang

Recently, learning multi-view neural surface reconstruction with the supervision of point clouds or depth maps has been a promising way. However, due to the underutilization of prior information, current methods still struggle with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Chen Zhang , Wanjuan Su , Qingshan Xu , Wenbing Tao

We address the problem of recovering the 3D geometry of a human face from a set of facial images in multiple views. While recent studies have shown impressive progress in 3D Morphable Model (3DMM) based facial reconstruction, the settings…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Fanzi Wu , Linchao Bao , Yajing Chen , Yonggen Ling , Yibing Song , Songnan Li , King Ngi Ngan , Wei Liu

We propose a novel sparse sliced inverse regression method based on random projections in a large $p$ small $n$ setting. Embedded in a generalized eigenvalue framework, the proposed approach finally reduces to parallel execution of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-04 Jia Zhang , Runxiong Wu , Xin Chen

3D scene reconstruction from 2D images has been a long-standing task. Instead of estimating per-frame depth maps and fusing them in 3D, recent research leverages the neural implicit surface as a unified representation for 3D reconstruction.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Xinyi Yu , Liqin Lu , Jintao Rong , Guangkai Xu , Linlin Ou

Next Best View (NBV) algorithms aim to maximize 3D scene acquisition quality using minimal resources, e.g. number of acquisitions, time taken, or distance traversed. Prior methods often rely on coverage maximization as a proxy for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Noah Frahm , Dongxu Zhao , Andrea Dunn Beltran , Ron Alterovitz , Jan-Michael Frahm , Junier Oliva , Roni Sengupta

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) enables efficient rendering, yet accurate surface reconstruction remains challenging due to unreliable geometric supervision. Existing approaches predominantly rely on depth-based reprojection to infer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Mai Su , Qihan Yu , Zhongtao Wang , Yilong Li , Chengwei Pan , Yisong Chen , Guoping Wang , Fei Zhu

Image based localization is one of the important problems in computer vision due to its wide applicability in robotics, augmented reality, and autonomous systems. There is a rich set of methods described in the literature how to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-12 Pulak Purkait , Cheng Zhao , Christopher Zach

Inferring 3D structures from sparse, unposed observations is challenging due to its unconstrained nature. Recent methods propose to predict implicit representations directly from unposed inputs in a data-driven manner, achieving promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Songchun Zhang , Chunhui Zhao

Recent 3D reconstruction methods achieve impressive results with dense multi-view imagery but struggle when only a few views are available. Various approaches, including regularization techniques, semantic priors, and geometric constraints,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Yi-Chuan Huang , Hao-Jen Chien , Chin-Yang Lin , Ying-Huan Chen , Yu-Lun Liu

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has demonstrated remarkable real-time performance in novel view synthesis, yet its effectiveness relies heavily on dense multi-view inputs with precisely known camera poses, which are rarely available in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Zongqi He , Hanmin Li , Kin-Chung Chan , Yushen Zuo , Hao Xie , Zhe Xiao , Jun Xiao , Kin-Man Lam

Reconstructing real-world 3D objects has numerous applications in computer vision, such as virtual reality, video games, and animations. Ideally, 3D reconstruction methods should generate high-fidelity results with 3D consistency in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Jingnan Gao , Zhuo Chen , Yichao Yan , Bowen Pan , Zhe Wang , Jiangjing Lyu , Xiaokang Yang

Neural rendering has advanced significantly in 3D reconstruction and novel view synthesis, and integrating physics into these frameworks opens new applications such as physically accurate digital twins for robotics and XR. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Daniel Rho , Jun Myeong Choi , Biswadip Dey , Roni Sengupta

Sparse-view CT reconstruction is important in a wide range of applications due to limitations on cost, acquisition time, or dosage. However, traditional direct reconstruction methods such as filtered back-projection (FBP) lead to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-10 Wenrui Li , Gregery T. Buzzard , Charles A. Bouman

3D Gaussian splatting enables high-quality novel view synthesis (NVS) at real-time frame rates. However, its quality drops sharply as we depart from the training views. Thus, dense captures are needed to match the high-quality expectations…

Inspired by the recent advance of image-based object reconstruction using deep learning, we present an active reconstruction model using a guided view planner. We aim to reconstruct a 3D model using images observed from a planned sequence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Xin Yang , Yuanbo Wang , Yaru Wang , Baocai Yin , Qiang Zhang , Xiaopeng Wei , Hongbo Fu