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Sleep is among the most important factors affecting one's daily performance, well-being, and life quality. Nevertheless, it became possible to measure it in daily life in an unobtrusive manner with wearable devices. Rather than camera…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-13 Ozan Kılıç , Berrenur Saylam , Özlem Durmaz İncel

Wearable devices offer detailed sleep-tracking data. However, whether this information enhances our understanding of sleep or simply quantifies already-known patterns remains unclear. This work explores the relationship between subjective…

Accurate and automatic detection of mood serves as a building block for use cases like user profiling which in turn power applications such as advertising, recommendation systems, and many more. One primary source indicative of an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Harichandana B S S , Sumit Kumar

Infant sleep is critical to brain and behavioral development. Prior studies on infant sleep/wake classification have been largely limited to reliance on expensive and burdensome polysomnography (PSG) tests in the laboratory or wearable…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Kai Chieh Chang , Mark Hasegawa-Johnson , Nancy L. McElwain , Bashima Islam

Users can easily export personal data from devices (e.g., weather station and fitness tracker) and services (e.g., screentime tracker and commits on GitHub) they use but struggle to gain valuable insights. To tackle this problem, we present…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Christian Reiser

Prompt tuning has become a new paradigm for model tuning and it has demonstrated success in natural language pretraining and even vision pretraining. In this work, we explore the transfer of prompt tuning to multimodal pretraining, with a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Hao Yang , Junyang Lin , An Yang , Peng Wang , Chang Zhou , Hongxia Yang

Transfer learning, a technique commonly used in generative artificial intelligence, allows neural network models to bring prior knowledge to bear when learning a new task. This study demonstrates that transfer learning significantly…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-06-03 William G Coon , Diego Luna , Akshita Panagrahi , Matthew Reid , Mattson Ogg

Sleep apnea is a common respiratory disorder characterized by breathing pauses during the night. Consequences of untreated sleep apnea can be severe. Still, many people remain undiagnosed due to shortages of hospital beds and trained sleep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Tom Van Steenkiste , Dirk Deschrijver , Tom Dhaene

While emotion and mood interchangeably used, they differ in terms of duration, intensity and attributes. Even as multiple psychology studies examine the mood-emotion relationship, mood prediction has barely been studied. Recent machine…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Soujanya Narayana , Ramanathan Subramanian , Ibrahim Radwan , Roland Goecke

Wearable devices record physiological and behavioral signals that can improve health predictions. While foundation models are increasingly used for such predictions, they have been primarily applied to low-level sensor data, despite…

Background: Black-box skepticism is one of the main hindrances impeding deep-learning-based automatic sleep scoring from being used in clinical environments. Methods: Towards interpretability, this work proposes a sequence-to-sequence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Huy Phan , Kaare Mikkelsen , Oliver Y. Chén , Philipp Koch , Alfred Mertins , Maarten De Vos

Human cognitive performance is an underlying factor in most of our daily lives, and numerous factors influence cognitive performance. In this work, we investigate how changes in sleep quality influence cognitive performance, measured from a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Aku Visuri , Heli Koskimäki , Niels van Berkel , Andy Alorwu , Ella Peltonen , Saeed Abdullah , Simo Hosio

Monitoring and understanding affective states are important aspects of healthy functioning and treatment of mood-based disorders. Recent advancements of ubiquitous wearable technologies have increased the reliability of such tools in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Salar Jafarlou , Jocelyn Lai , Zahra Mousavi , Sina Labbaf , Ramesh Jain , Nikil Dutt , Jessica Borelli , Amir Rahmani

Prompt tuning is a parameter-efficient tuning (PETuning) method for utilizing pre-trained models (PTMs) that simply prepends a soft prompt to the input and only optimizes the prompt to adapt PTMs to downstream tasks. Although it is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Xiangyang Liu , Tianxiang Sun , Xuanjing Huang , Xipeng Qiu

Accurate classification of sleep stages from less obtrusive sensor measurements such as the electrocardiogram (ECG) or photoplethysmogram (PPG) could enable important applications in sleep medicine. Existing approaches to this problem have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Jonathan F. Carter , Lionel Tarassenko

Accurate sleep stage classification is significant for sleep health assessment. In recent years, several machine-learning based sleep staging algorithms have been developed , and in particular, deep-learning based algorithms have achieved…

Continuous stress forecasting could potentially contribute to lifestyle interventions. This paper presents a novel, explainable, and individualized approach for stress prediction using physiological data from consumer-grade smartwatches. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Xueyi Wang , Claudine J. C. Lamoth , Elisabeth Wilhelm

Emotional states, as indicators of affect, are pivotal to overall health, making their accurate prediction before onset crucial. Current studies are primarily centered on immediate short-term affect detection using data from wearable and…

Objective: With the rapid rise of wearable sleep monitoring devices with non-conventional electrode configurations, there is a need for automated algorithms that can perform sleep staging on configurations with small amounts of labeled…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-04 Elisabeth R. M. Heremans , Huy Phan , Amir H. Ansari , Pascal Borzée , Bertien Buyse , Dries Testelmans , Maarten De Vos

One of the common human diseases is sleep disorders. The classification of sleep stages plays a fundamental role in diagnosing sleep disorders, monitoring treatment effectiveness, and understanding the relationship between sleep stages and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-09 Hassan Ardeshir , Mohammad Araghi
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