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The main objective of this paper is to investigate the feasibility of employing Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) techniques, in particular KolmogorovArnold Networks (KANs), for facilitating Electromagnetic Interference (EMI)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Kun Qian , Mohamed Kheir

Massive number of applications involve data with underlying relationships embedded in non-Euclidean space. Graph neural networks (GNNs) are utilized to extract features by capturing the dependencies within graphs. Despite groundbreaking…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Fan Zhang , Xin Zhang

Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (KANs) offer a potent combination of accuracy and interpretability, thanks to their compositions of learnable univariate activation functions. However, the activations of well-fitting KANs tend to exhibit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 James Bagrow

This study evaluates the generalization performance and representation efficiency (parsimony) of a previously introduced Tensor Basis Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (TBKAN) architecture for data-driven turbulence modeling. The TBKAN framework…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Nikhila Kalia , Ryley McConkey , Eugene Yee , Fue-Sang Lien

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) have recently emerged as a flexible and parameter-efficient alternative to conventional neural networks. Unlike standard architectures that use fixed node-based activations, KANs place learnable functions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Enrique Luna Villagómez , Vladimir Mahalec

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KAN) offer universal function approximation using univariate spline compositions without nonlinear activations. In this work, we integrate Error-Correcting Output Codes (ECOC) into the KAN framework to transform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Youngjoon Lee , Jinu Gong , Joonhyuk Kang

Despite their immense success, deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can be difficult to optimize and costly to train due to hundreds of layers within the network depth. Conventional convolutional operations are fundamentally limited by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Ray Congrui Yu , Sherry Wu , Jiang Gui

Catastrophic forgetting is a longstanding challenge in continual learning, where models lose knowledge from earlier tasks when learning new ones. While various mitigation strategies have been proposed for Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLPs),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Mohammad Marufur Rahman , Guanchu Wang , Kaixiong Zhou , Minghan Chen , Fan Yang

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) require significantly smaller architectures compared to multilayer perceptron (MLP)-based approaches, while retaining expressive power through spline-based activations. Moving boundary problems are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Tarus Pande , V M S K Minnikanti , Shyamprasad Karagadde

Learned activation functions in models like Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) outperform fixed-activation architectures in terms of accuracy and interpretability; however, their computational complexity poses critical challenges for…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Mengyuan Yin , Benjamin Chen Ming Choong , Chuping Qu , Rick Siow Mong Goh , Weng-Fai Wong , Tao Luo

Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (KANs) represent data features by learning the activation functions and demonstrate superior accuracy with fewer parameters, FLOPs, GPU memory usage (Memory), shorter training time (TraT), and testing time (TesT)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Yanheng Wang , Xiaohan Yu , Yongsheng Gao , Jianjun Sha , Jian Wang , Shiyong Yan , Kai Qin , Yonggang Zhang , Lianru Gao

This paper explores uncertainty quantification (UQ) methods in the context of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs). We apply an ensemble approach to KANs to obtain a heuristic measure of UQ, enhancing interpretability and robustness in…

The highly nonlinear degradation process, complex physical interactions, and various sources of uncertainty render single-image Super-resolution (SR) a particularly challenging task. Existing interpretable SR approaches, whether based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Chenyu Li , Danfeng Hong , Bing Zhang , Zhaojie Pan , Jocelyn Chanussot

Effective molecular representation learning is crucial for advancing molecular property prediction and drug design. Mainstream molecular representation learning approaches are based on Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). However, these approaches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Ruifeng Li , Mingqian Li , Wei Liu , Hongyang Chen

Photonic neural networks promise ultrafast inference, yet most architectures rely on linear optical meshes with electronic nonlinearities, reintroducing optical-electrical-optical bottlenecks. Here we introduce small-scale photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Luca Nogueira Calçado , Sergei K. Turitsyn , Egor Manuylovich

We develop a method for multifidelity Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (KANs), which use a low-fidelity model along with a small amount of high-fidelity data to train a model for the high-fidelity data accurately. Multifidelity KANs (MFKANs)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Amanda A. Howard , Bruno Jacob , Panos Stinis

Kolmogorov-Arnold Neural Networks (KANs) have gained significant attention in the machine learning community. However, their implementation often suffers from poor training stability and heavy trainable parameter. Furthermore, there is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Liangwewi Nathan Zheng , Wei Emma Zhang , Lin Yue , Miao Xu , Olaf Maennel , Weitong Chen

Scientific discovery and dynamic characterization of the physical system play a critical role in understanding, learning, and modeling the physical phenomena and behaviors in various fields. Although theories and laws of many system…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Xiaotian Jiang , Min Zhang , Xiao Luo , Zelai Yu , Yiming Meng , Danshi Wang

We introduce KANICE (Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks with Interactive Convolutional Elements), a novel neural architecture that combines Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) with Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) principles. KANICE integrates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Md Meftahul Ferdaus , Mahdi Abdelguerfi , Elias Ioup , David Dobson , Kendall N. Niles , Ken Pathak , Steven Sloan

Modeling wireless channels accurately remains a challenge due to environmental variations and signal uncertainties. Recent neural networks can learn radio frequency~(RF) signal propagation patterns, but they process each voxel on the ray…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Jingzhou Shen , Xuyu Wang
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