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相关论文: Observation of Shapiro steps in an ultracold atomi…

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We report the observation of Shapiro steps in a periodically driven Josephson junction between strongly-interacting Fermi superfluids of ultracold atoms. We observe quantized plateaus in the current-potential characteristics, the height and…

We study driven atomic Josephson junctions realized by coupling two two-dimensional atomic clouds with a tunneling barrier. By moving the barrier at a constant velocity, dc and ac Josephson regimes are characterized by a zero and nonzero…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Vijay Pal Singh , Juan Polo , Ludwig Mathey , Luigi Amico

The modern primary voltage standard is based on the AC Josephson effect and the ensuing Shapiro steps, where a microwave tone applied to a Josephson junction yields a constant voltage $hf/2e$ ($h$ is Planck's constant and $e$ the electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Nicolò Crescini , Samuel Cailleaux , Wiebke Guichard , Cécile Naud , Olivier Buisson , Kater Murch , Nicolas Roch

We theoretically study the Shapiro steps in a hetero Josephson junction made of a single-gap superconductor and a two-gap one. We find that an anomalous DC Josephson current is induced by tuning the frequency of an applied microwave to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-10-28 Yukihiro Ota , Masahiko Machida , Tomio Koyama

A model of a superconducting tunnel junction coupled to a mechanical oscillator is studied at zero temperature in the case of linear coupling between the oscillator and tunneling electrons. It is found that the Josephson current flowing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Xin Zhu , Z. Nussinov , A. V. Balatsky

The AC Josephson effect manifests itself in the form of "Shapiro steps" of quantized voltage in Josephson junctions subject to RF radiation. This effect presents an early example of a driven-dissipative quantum phenomenon and is presently…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-16 T. F. Q. Larson , L. Zhao , E. G. Arnault , M. T. Wei , A. Seredinski , H. Li , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , F. Amet , G. Finkelstein

We present measurements of microwave-induced Shapiro steps in a superconducting nanobridge weak link in the dissipative branch of a hysteretic current-voltage characteristic. We demonstrate that Shapiro steps can be used to infer a reduced…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Connor D. Shelly , Patrick See , Ivan Rungger , Jonathan M. Williams

Dynamic axion insulators feature a time-dependent axion field that can be induced by antiferromagnetic resonance. Here, we show that a Josephson junction incorporating this dynamic axion insulator between two superconductors exhibits a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Yu-Hang Li , Ziqian Zhou , Ran Cheng , Hua Jiang , X. C. Xie

We consider a two-dimensional fully frustrated Josephson-junction array driven by combined direct and alternating currents. Interplay between the mode locking phenomenon, manifested by giant Shapiro steps in the current-voltage…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. S. Lim , M. Y. Choi , J. Choi , B. J. Kim

We theoretically discuss the emergence of fractional Shapiro steps in a Josephson junction created by confining a two-dimensional electron gas at an oxide interface. This phenomenon is induced by an alternating current of proper amplitude…

It is widely believed that superconducting junctions involving topological insulators and hosting Majorana-like bound states may exhibit unusual "fractional" ($4\pi$-periodic) ac Josephson effect. Accordingly, "fractional" Shapiro steps on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Artem V. Galaktionov , Andrei D. Zaikin

Ultra-small Josephson junctions are strongly influenced by noise and damping due to energy dissipation into the environment, which are expected to suppress phase coherence. Here, we investigate the coherence properties of atomic-scale…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Martina Trahms , Bharti Mahendru , Clemens B. Winkelmann , Katharina J. Franke

We analyze the current-biased Shapiro experiment in a Josephson junction formed by two one-dimensional nanowires featuring Majorana fermions. Ideally, these junctions are predicted to have an unconventional $4\pi$-periodic Josephson effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-29 Fernando Domínguez , Fabian Hassler , Gloria Platero

Bloch oscillations in small Josephson junctions were predicted theoretically as the quantum dual to Josephson oscillations. A significant consequence of this prediction is the emergence of quantized current steps, so-called dual Shapiro…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Fabian Kaap , Christoph Kissling , Victor Gaydamachenko , Lukas Grünhaupt , Sergey Lotkhov

When a superconducting tunnel junction at a finite voltage is irradiated with microwaves, the interplay between the alternating Josephson current and the ac field gives rise to steps in the dc current known as Shapiro steps. In this work we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. C. Cuevas , H. Pothier

Topological Josephson junctions (JJs), which contain Majorana bound states, are expected to exhibit 4$\pi$-periodic current-phase relation, thereby resulting in doubled Shapiro steps under microwave irradiation. We performed numerical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Yeongmin Jang , Yong-Joo Doh

We propose the use of a laser beam tightly focused on a superconducting strip to create a Josephson junction by photothermal effect. The critical current of this junction can be easily controlled by the laser intensity. We show that a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-30 W. Magrini , S. Mironov , A. Rochet , P. Tamarat , Alexandre I. Buzdin , B. Lounis

The Majorana zero-energy modes (MZMs) residing at the boundary of topological superconductors have attracted a great deal of interest recently, as they provide a platform to explore fundamental physics such as non-Abelian statistics, as…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Jinho Park , Yong-Bin Choi , Gil-Ho Lee , Hu-Jong Lee

We experimentally investigate the dynamics of exciton polariton Josephson junctions when the coupling between condensates is periodically modulated through self-induced mechanical oscillations. The condensates energy detuning, the analog of…

Synchronization between the internal dynamics of the superconducting phase in a Josephson junction (JJ) and an external ac signal is a fundamental physical phenomenon, manifesting as constant-voltage Shapiro steps in the current-voltage…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Pavel N. Tsarev , Yakov V. Fominov
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