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Deep learning methods have proven to outperform traditional computer vision methods in various areas of image processing. However, the application of deep learning in industrial surface defect detection systems is challenging due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Dominik Martin , Simon Heinzel , Johannes Kunze von Bischhoffshausen , Niklas Kühl

Automatic defect detection is a challenging task because of the variability in texture and type of fabric defects. An effective defect detection system enables manufacturers to improve the quality of processes and products. Automation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Samit Chakraborty , Marguerite Moore , Lisa Parrillo-Chapman

Tool wear conditions impact the final quality of the workpiece. In this study, we propose a deep learning approach based on a convolutional neural network that incorporates cutting conditions as extra model inputs, aiming to improve tool…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Zongshuo Li , Markus Meurer , Thomas Bergs

Automated ultrasonic weld inspection remains a significant challenge in the nondestructive evaluation (NDE) community to factors such as limited training data (due to the complexity of curating experimental specimens or high-fidelity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Joshua R. Tempelman , Adam J. Wachtor , Eric B. Flynn

With the advancement of generative modeling techniques, synthetic human speech becomes increasingly indistinguishable from real, and tricky challenges are elicited for the audio deepfake detection (ADD) system. In this paper, we exploit…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Yujie Yang , Haochen Qin , Hang Zhou , Chengcheng Wang , Tianyu Guo , Kai Han , Yunhe Wang

Additive Manufacturing (AM) is transforming the manufacturing sector by enabling efficient production of intricately designed products and small-batch components. However, metal parts produced via AM can include flaws that cause inferior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Duy Nhat Phan , Sushant Jha , James P. Mavo , Erin L. Lanigan , Linh Nguyen , Lokendra Poudel , Rahul Bhowmik

Machine-vision-based defect classification techniques have been widely adopted for automatic quality inspection in manufacturing processes. This article describes a general framework for classifying defects from high volume data batches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Wenbo Sun , Raed Al Kontar , Judy Jin , Tzyy-Shuh Chang

This review article surveys the current progresses made toward video-based anomaly detection. We address the most fundamental aspect for video anomaly detection, that is, video feature representation. Much research works have been done in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Yong Shean Chong , Yong Haur Tay

Underwater object detection (UOD), aiming to identify and localise the objects in underwater images or videos, presents significant challenges due to the optical distortion, water turbidity, and changing illumination in underwater scenes.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Long Chen , Yuzhi Huang , Junyu Dong , Qi Xu , Sam Kwong , Huimin Lu , Huchuan Lu , Chongyi Li

Wearable devices enable theoretically continuous, longitudinal monitoring of physiological measurements like step count, energy expenditure, and heart rate. Although the classification of abnormal cardiac rhythms such as atrial fibrillation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-28 Jessica Torres Soto , Euan Ashley

Modern manufacturing relies heavily on fusion welding processes, including gas metal arc welding (GMAW). Despite significant advances in machine learning-based quality prediction, current models exhibit critical limitations when confronted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Yannik Hahn , Jan Voets , Antonin Koenigsfeld , Hasan Tercan , Tobias Meisen

Accurate Defect detection is crucial for ensuring the trustworthiness of intelligent railway systems. Current approaches rely on single deep-learning models, like CNNs, which employ a large amount of data to capture underlying patterns.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Rahatara Ferdousi , Fedwa Laamarti , Chunsheng Yang , Abdulmotaleb El Saddik

We present an automated vision-based system for defect detection and classification of laser power meter sensor coatings. Our approach addresses the critical challenge of identifying coating defects such as thermal damage and scratches that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Dongqi Zheng , Wenjin Fu , Guangzong Chen

The advancements of AI-synthesized human voices have introduced a growing threat of impersonation and disinformation. It is therefore of practical importance to developdetection methods for synthetic human voices. This work proposes a new…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Chengzhe Sun , Shan Jia , Shuwei Hou , Ehab AlBadawy , Siwei Lyu

Visual steel surface defect detection is an essential step in steel sheet manufacturing. Several machine learning-based automated visual inspection (AVI) methods have been studied in recent years. However, most steel manufacturing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Praveen Damacharla , Achuth Rao M. V. , Jordan Ringenberg , Ahmad Y Javaid

The rapid development of deep learning and generative AI technologies has profoundly transformed the digital contact landscape, creating realistic Deepfake that poses substantial challenges to public trust and digital media integrity. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Ying Xu , Marius Pedersen , Kiran Raja

Maintaining sewer systems in large cities is important, but also time and effort consuming, because visual inspections are currently done manually. To reduce the amount of aforementioned manual work, defects within sewer pipes should be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Bach Ha , Birgit Schalter , Laura White , Joachim Koehler

Efficiently detecting target weld seams while ensuring sub-millimeter accuracy has always been an important challenge in autonomous welding, which has significant application in industrial practice. Previous works mostly focused on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Pengkun Wei , Shuo Cheng , Dayou Li , Ran Song , Yipeng Zhang , Wei Zhang

Inferring behavior model of a running software system is quite useful for several automated software engineering tasks, such as program comprehension, anomaly detection, and testing. Most existing dynamic model inference techniques are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Mohammad Jafar Mashhadi , Hadi Hemmati

Deep learning based on artificial neural networks is a powerful machine learning method that, in the last few years, has been successfully used to realize tasks, e.g., image classification, speech recognition, translation of languages,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Alessio Zappone , Marco Di Renzo , Mérouane Debbah , Thanh Tu Lam , Xuewen Qian