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相关论文: $1/f$ Noise in the Heliosphere: A Target for PUNCH…

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The interplanetary magnetic field exhibits a distinctive $1/f$ spectral density from frequencies of around $\unit[10^{-6}]{Hz}$ to around $\unit[10^{-4}]{Hz}$, ranging from harmonics of the solar rotation to the reciprocal of the turbulence…

The $1/f$ noise is a ubiquitous phenomenon in natural systems. Since the advent of space exploration, the $1/f$ range has been consistently observed in \textit{in situ} solar wind measurements throughout the heliosphere, sparking decades of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Zesen Huang , Marco Velli , B. D. G. Chandran , Chen Shi , Yuliang Ding , Lorenzo Matteini , Kyung-Eun Choi

The trace magnetic power spectrum in the solar wind is known to be characterized by a double power law at scales much larger than the proton gyro-radius, with flatter spectral exponents close to -1 found at the lower frequencies below an…

Fluctuations and structure across a wide range of spatial and temporal scales are frequently studied in the solar wind. The properties of the low-frequency fluctuations are of relevance to turbulent energy injection into the plasma and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Jiaming Wang , Francesco Pecora , Rohit Chhiber , Sohom Roy , William H. Matthaeus

The origin and evolution of the 1/f power law observed in the energy spectrum of solar coronal and solar wind fluctuations at scales of around an hour is not entirely understood. Several existing theories aim at explaining it, involving…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Norbert Magyar , Tom Van Doorsselaere

We present a mechanism for the formation of the low frequency 1/f magnetic spectrum based on numerical solutions of a shell reduced-MHD model of the turbulent dynamics inside the sub-Alfv\'enic solar wind. We assign reasonably realistic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. Verdini , R. Grappin , R. Pinto , M. Velli

The power spectrum of the evolving solar wind shows evidence of a spectral break between an inertial range of turbulent fluctuations at higher frequencies and a "$1/f$" like region at lower frequencies. In the ecliptic plane at $\sim 1$ AU,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-24 R. M. Nicol , S. C. Chapman , R. O. Dendy

Noise of stochastic processes whose power spectrum scales at low frequencies, $f$, as $1/f$ appears in such diverse systems that it is considered universal. However, there have been a small number of instances from completely unrelated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-20 Sebastian A. Diaz , Massimiliano Di Ventra

Based on analyzing various physical examples for 1/f noise we found that the 1/f noise is caused by generating conditions as resonance in acoustics and the effect of matter carrier is secondary. All the physical reasons are summarized into…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2008-02-15 Xu ShengLong

We describe a mechanism, which links the long-range potential fluctuations induced by charged defects to the low frequency resistance noise widely known as 1/f noise. This mechanism is amenable to the first principles microscopic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-07-30 B. V. Fine , J. P. R. Bakker , J. I. Dijkhuis

We first study the solar flare time sequence based on the GOES16 data. We find that the power spectrum density of the low-energy (E\leq E_{mean}) flare shows 1/f fluctuations, but the high-energy (E>E_{mean}) flare shows a flat spectrum.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Masahiro Morikawa , Akika Nakamichi

In this paper it is demonstrated that a 1/f power spectrum appears in the process originated by the superposition of many similar single-sided RTN processes with the same relaxation time. The non-relaxed regime, the Gaussian nature and the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giovanni Zanella

We discuss properties of large amplitude magnetic field fluctuations during fast Alfvenic solar wind streams, focussing on the statistics of the rotation angle between consecutive magnetic field vector measurements for different scales in…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-10-17 L. Matteini , D. Stansby , T. S. Horbury , C. H. K. Chen

Simple analytically solvable models are proposed exhibiting 1/f spectrum in wide range of frequency. The signals of the models consist of pulses (point process) which interevent times fluctuate about some average value, obeying an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Kaulakys , T. Meskauskas

We investigate the 1/f noise of the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST) receiver system using drift-scan data from an intensity mapping pilot survey. All the 19 beams have 1/f fluctuations with similar structures. Both…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Wenkai Hu , Yichao Li , Yougang Wang , Fengquan Wu , Bo Zhang , Ming Zhu , Shifan Zuo , Guilaine Lagache , Yinzhe Ma , Mario G. Santos , Xuelei Chen

The current noise in a classical one-dimensional charge density wave system is studied in the weak pinning regime by solving the overdamped equation of motion numerically. At low temperatures and just above the zero temperature depinning…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-06-24 Zbigniew R. Struzik , Andreas Glatz , Mai Suan Li

We investigate consecutive absorption or emission of photons of the quantum mechanical harmonic oscillator as a possible source of 1/f fluctuations. Separating the absorption and emission process, we show that consecutively absorbed or…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Ferdinand Grueneis

The collective behavior of a two-dimensional wet granular cluster under horizontal swirling motions is investigated experimentally. Depending on the balance between the energy injection and dissipation, the cluster evolves into various…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Kai Huang

We investigate the dependence of solar wind fluctuations measured by the Wind spacecraft on scale and on the degree of alignment between oppositely directed Elsasser fields. This alignment controls the strength of the non-linear…

The power spectrum of magnetic-field fluctuations in the fast solar wind ($V_{\rm SW}> 500 \mbox{ km} \mbox{ s}^{-1}$) at magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) scales is characterized by two different power laws on either side of a break frequency…

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