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Real time acquisition of accurate underwater sound velocity profile (SSP) is crucial for tracking the propagation trajectory of underwater acoustic signals, making it play a key role in ocean communication positioning. SSPs can be directly…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Wei Huang , Jiajun Lu , Hao Zhang , Tianhe Xu

Real--time and accurate construction of regional sound speed profiles (SSP) is important for building underwater positioning, navigation, and timing (PNT) systems as it greatly affect the signal propagation modes such as trajectory. In this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-31 Wei Huang , Jixuan Zhou , Fan Gao , Jiajun Lu , Sijia Li , Pengfei Wu , Junting Wang , Hao Zhang , Tianhe Xu

Accurate estimation of the sound speed profile (SSP) is essential for underwater acoustic communication, sonar performance, and navigation, as the acoustic wave propagation depends strongly on the SSP. This work considers SSP estimation in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-12 Ludvig Lindström , Tadas Paskevicius , Andreas Jakobsson , Isaac Skog

To provide constraints on their inversion, ocean sound speed profiles (SSPs) often are modeled using empirical orthogonal functions (EOFs). However, this regularization, which uses the leading order EOFs with a minimum-energy constraint on…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Michael Bianco , Peter Gerstoft

The spatial-temporal distribution of underwater sound velocity affects the propagation mode of underwater acoustic signals. Therefore, rapid estimation and prediction of underwater sound velocity distribution is crucial for providing…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Jiajun Lu , Hao Zhang , Pengfei Wu , Sijia Li , Wei Huang

We performed 3D numerical simulations of the solar surface wave field for the quiet Sun and for three models with different localized sound-speed variations in the interior with: (i) deep, (ii) shallow, and (iii) two-layer structures. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-24 Konstantin V. Parchevsky , Junwei Zhao , Thomas Hartlep , Alexander G. Kosovichev

The estimation of underwater sound velocity distribution serves as a critical basis for facilitating effective underwater communication and precise positioning, given that variations in sound velocity influence the path of signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-10 Pengfei Wu , Wei Huang , Yujie Shi , Hao Zhang

Computed ultrasound tomography in echo mode generates maps of tissue speed of sound (SoS) from the shift of echoes when detected under varying steering angles. It solves a linearized inverse problem that requires regularization to…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Parisa Salemi Yolgunlu , Jules Blom , Naiara Korta Martiartu , Michael Jaeger

Accurately reconstructing a three-dimensional ocean sound speed field (3D SSF) is essential for various ocean acoustic applications, but the sparsity and uncertainty of sound speed samples across a vast ocean region make it a challenging…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-10 Siyuan Li , Lei Cheng , Ting Zhang , Hangfang Zhao , Jianlong Li

The Surface Water and Ocean Topography (SWOT) mission provides two-dimensional sea surface height (SSH) maps at unprecedented resolution, but its signal is a combination of balanced meso- and submesoscale turbulence, unbalanced internal…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Jack William Skinner , Jörn Callies , Albion Lawrence , Xihan Zhang

We present a multiscale approach for identifying features in ocean beds by solving inverse problems in high frequency seafloor acoustics. The setting is based on Sound Navigation And Ranging (SONAR) imaging used in scientific, commercial,…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-05 Bjorn Engquist , Christina Frederick , Quyen Huynh , Haomin Zhou

Cost-effective localization methods for Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) navigation are key for ocean monitoring and data collection at high resolution in time and space. Algorithmic solutions suitable for real-time processing that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Ellen Davenport , Khoa Nguyen , Junsu Jang , Clair Ma , Sean Fish , Luc Lenain , Florian Meyer

Objective: Ultrasound elastography is gaining traction as an accessible and useful diagnostic tool for such things as cancer detection and differentiation and thyroid disease diagnostics. Unfortunately, state of the art shear wave imaging…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Micha Feigin , Daniel Freedman , Brian W. Anthony

Ultrasound shear wave elastography (SWE) is a noninvasive way to measure stiffness of soft tissue for medical diagnosis. In SWE imaging, an acoustic radiation force induces tissue displacement, which creates shear waves (SWs) that travel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-31 Md. Jahin Alam , Md. Kamrul Hasan

We consider the problem of reconstructing the shape of an impenetrable sound-soft obstacle from scattering measurements. The input data is assumed to be the far-field pattern generated when a plane wave impinges on an unknown obstacle from…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-28 Carlos Borges , Leslie Greengard

The determination of accurate bathymetric information is a key element for near offshore activities, hydrological studies such as coastal engineering applications, sedimentary processes, hydrographic surveying as well as archaeological…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Panagiotis Agrafiotis , Dimitrios Skarlatos , Andreas Georgopoulos , Konstantinos Karantzalos

Basis function learning is the stepping stone towards effective three-dimensional (3D) sound speed field (SSF) inversion for various acoustic signal processing tasks, including ocean acoustic tomography, underwater target…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-02 Lei Cheng , Xingyu Ji , Hangfang Zhao , Jianlong Li , Wen Xu

We introduce the Stochastic Correlated Obstacle Scene (SCOS) problem, a navigation setting with spatially correlated obstacles of uncertain blockage status, realistically constrained sensors that provide noisy readings and costly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-22 Li Zhou , Elvan Ceyhan

The shock response spectrum (SRS) is widely used to characterize the response of single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) systems to transient accelerations. Because the mapping from acceleration time history to SRS is nonlinear and many-to-one,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Adam Watts , Andrew Jeon , Destry Newton , Ryan Bowering

Advances in automatic speaker verification (ASV) promote research into the formulation of spoofing detection systems for real-world applications. The performance of ASV systems can be degraded severely by multiple types of spoofing attacks,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Zhenyu Wang , John H. L. Hansen
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