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Recent advancements in foundation models have significantly impacted various fields, including natural language processing, computer vision, and multi-modal tasks. One area that stands to benefit greatly is Earth observation, where these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Yohei Nakayama , Jiawei Su , Luis M. Pazos-Outón

Obtaining accurate photometric redshift estimations is an important aspect of cosmology, remaining a prerequisite of many analyses. In creating novel methods to produce redshift estimations, there has been a shift towards using machine…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Ben Henghes , Connor Pettitt , Jeyan Thiyagalingam , Tony Hey , Ofer Lahav

Recently, self-supervised pre-training has advanced Vision Transformers on various tasks w.r.t. different data modalities, e.g., image and 3D point cloud data. In this paper, we explore this learning paradigm for 3D mesh data analysis based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Yaqian Liang , Shanshan Zhao , Baosheng Yu , Jing Zhang , Fazhi He

Learning representations from videos requires understanding continuous motion and visual correspondences between frames. In this paper, we introduce the Concatenated Masked Autoencoders (CatMAE) as a spatial-temporal learner for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Zhouqiang Jiang , Bowen Wang , Tong Xiang , Zhaofeng Niu , Hong Tang , Guangshun Li , Liangzhi Li

Building robust medical machine learning systems requires pretraining strategies that exploit the intrinsic structure present in clinical data. We introduce Multiview Masked Autoencoder (MVMAE), a self-supervised framework that leverages…

Masked Autoencoders (MAE) have demonstrated promising performance in self-supervised learning for both 2D and 3D computer vision. Nevertheless, existing MAE-based methods still have certain drawbacks. Firstly, the functional decoupling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Yang Liu , Chen Chen , Can Wang , Xulin King , Mengyuan Liu

Generating semantic segmentation datasets has consistently been laborious and time-consuming, particularly in the context of large models or specialized domains(i.e. Medical Imaging or Remote Sensing). Specifically, large models necessitate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Jiaru Jia , Mingzhe Liu , Jiake Xie , Xin Chen , Hong Zhang , Feixiang Zhao , Aiqing Yang

This paper shows that masked autoencoders (MAE) are scalable self-supervised learners for computer vision. Our MAE approach is simple: we mask random patches of the input image and reconstruct the missing pixels. It is based on two core…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Kaiming He , Xinlei Chen , Saining Xie , Yanghao Li , Piotr Dollár , Ross Girshick

Masked Image Modeling has been one of the most popular self-supervised learning paradigms to learn representations from large-scale, unlabeled Earth Observation images. While incorporating multi-modal and multi-temporal Earth Observation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Liang Zeng , Valerio Marsocci , Wufan Zhao , Andrea Nascetti , Maarten Vergauwen

Masked autoencoder (MAE) is a promising self-supervised pre-training technique that can improve the representation learning of a neural network without human intervention. However, applying MAE directly to volumetric medical images poses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Jia-Xin Zhuang , Luyang Luo , Hao Chen

Self-supervised learning holds great promise for remote sensing, but standard self-supervised methods must be adapted to the unique characteristics of Earth observation data. We take a step in this direction by conducting a comprehensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Antoine Labatie , Michael Vaccaro , Nina Lardiere , Anatol Garioud , Nicolas Gonthier

Downhole drilling telemetry presents a fundamental labeling asymmetry: surface sensor data are generated continuously at 1~Hz, while labeled downhole measurements are costly, intermittent, and scarce. Current machine learning approaches for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Aleksander Berezowski , Hassan Hassanzadeh , Gouri Ginde

Strong gravitational lensing can reveal the influence of dark-matter substructure in galaxies, but analyzing these effects from noisy, low-resolution images poses a significant challenge. In this work, we propose a masked autoencoder (MAE)…

Machine learning techniques are utilised in several areas of astrophysical research today. This dissertation addresses the application of ML techniques to two classes of problems in astrophysics, namely, the analysis of individual…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 N. Daniel Kumar

Automated analysis of surgical videos is crucial for improving surgical training, workflow optimization, and postoperative assessment. We introduce a CSMAE, Masked Autoencoder (MAE)-based pretraining approach, specifically developed for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Nisarg A. Shah , Wele Gedara Chaminda Bandara , Shameema Skider , S. Swaroop Vedula , Vishal M. Patel

Mask-based pretraining has become a cornerstone of modern large-scale models across language, vision, and recently biology. Despite its empirical success, its role and limits in learning data representations have been unclear. In this work,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Mingze Dong , Leda Wang , Yuval Kluger

Masked image modeling is a promising self-supervised learning method for visual data. It is typically built upon image patches with random masks, which largely ignores the variation of information density between them. The question is: Is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Haijian Chen , Wendong Zhang , Yunbo Wang , Xiaokang Yang

There has been a growing interest in using deep learning models for processing long surgical videos, in order to automatically detect clinical/operational activities and extract metrics that can enable workflow efficiency tools and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Muhammad Abdullah Jamal , Omid Mohareri

Semantic segmentation of satellite imagery is crucial for Earth observation applications, but remains constrained by limited labelled training data. While self-supervised pretraining methods like Masked Autoencoders (MAE) have shown…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 John Waithaka , Moise Busogi

Medical imaging tasks are very challenging due to the lack of publicly available labeled datasets. Hence, it is difficult to achieve high performance with existing deep-learning models as they require a massive labeled dataset to be trained…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-23 Anubhav Gupta , Islam Osman , Mohamed S. Shehata , John W. Braun