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The principal component analysis (PCA) is widely used for data decorrelation and dimensionality reduction. However, the use of PCA may be impractical in real-time applications, or in situations were energy and computing constraints are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-31 R. S. Oliveira , R. J. Cintra , F. M. Bayer , T. L. T. da Silveira , A. Madanayake , A. Leite

Topological methods can provide a way of proposing new metrics and methods of scrutinising data, that otherwise may be overlooked. In this work, a method of quantifying the shape of data, via a topic called topological data analysis will be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-09-25 Tristan Gowdridge , Nikolaos Dervilis , Keith Worden

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a fundamental tool for data visualization, denoising, and dimensionality reduction. It is widely popular in Statistics, Machine Learning, Computer Vision, and related fields. However, PCA is well-known…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-21 Debolina Paul , Saptarshi Chakraborty , Swagatam Das

Sparse principal component analysis (PCA) is an important technique for dimensionality reduction of high-dimensional data. However, most existing sparse PCA algorithms are based on non-convex optimization, which provide little guarantee on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-20 Yixuan Qiu , Jing Lei , Kathryn Roeder

Robust tensor principal component analysis (RTPCA) aims to separate the low-rank and sparse components from multi-dimensional data, making it an essential technique in the signal processing and computer vision fields. Recently emerging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Lanlan Feng , Ce Zhu , Yipeng Liu , Saiprasad Ravishankar , Longxiu Huang

We propose a new data-driven method to select the optimal number of relevant components in Principal Component Analysis (PCA). This new method applies to correlation matrices whose time autocorrelation function decays more slowly than an…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2019-10-07 Anshul Verma , Pierpaolo Vivo , Tiziana Di Matteo

Dimensionality reduction is a critical step in scaling machine learning pipelines. Principal component analysis (PCA) is a standard tool for dimensionality reduction, but performing PCA over a full dataset can be prohibitively expensive. As…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Sahaana Suri , Peter Bailis

Data quality (DQ) remains a fundamental concern in big data pipelines, especially when aggregations occur at multiple hierarchical levels. Traditional DQ validation rules often fail to scale or generalize across dimensions such as user…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Preetam Kumar Ojha

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a standard dimensionality reduction technique used in various research and applied fields. From an algorithmic point of view, classical PCA can be formulated in terms of operations on a multivariate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-08 Ayisha Fayomi , Yannis Pantazis , Michail Tsagris , Andrew T. A. Wood

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a powerful and popular dimensionality reduction technique. However, due to its linear nature, it often fails to capture the complex underlying structure of real-world data. While Kernel PCA (kPCA)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Thomas Uriot , Elise Chung

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a fundamental tool for representation learning, but its global linear formulation fails to capture the structure of data supported on curved manifolds. In contrast, manifold learning methods model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Alexandre L. M. Levada

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is one of the most important unsupervised methods to handle high-dimensional data. However, due to the high computational complexity of its eigen decomposition solution, it hard to apply PCA to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Feiping Nie , Heng Huang

Dynamic inner principal component analysis (DiPCA) is a powerful method for the analysis of time-dependent multivariate data. DiPCA extracts dynamic latent variables that capture the most dominant temporal trends by solving a large-scale,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-16 Sungho Shin , Alex D. Smith , S. Joe Qin , Victor M. Zavala

Machine Learning models are prone to fail when test data are different from training data, a situation often encountered in real applications known as distribution shift. While still valid, the training-time knowledge becomes less…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Thomas Cordier , Victor Bouvier , Gilles Hénaff , Céline Hudelot

This work presents a design coupling analysis (DCA) framework to investigate the interactions among control and plant design variables in floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) and to support the formulation of tractable control co-design…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Elena Fernandez Bravo , Sunil Tamang , Yong Hoon Lee , James T. Allison

The development of machine learning models based on computed tomography (CT) imaging has been a major focus due to the promise that imaging holds for diagnosis, staging, and prognostication. These models often rely on the extraction of…

Hyperspectral optical imaging provides rich spectral information for estimating continuous environmental and material parameters; however, its high dimensionality and strong feature correlation pose significant challenges for machine…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Parisa Parand , Mahmoud Samadpour

This work presents a robust design optimization approach for a char combustion process in a limited-data setting, where simulations of the fluid-solid coupled system are computationally expensive. We integrate a polynomial dimensional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-11 Yulin Guo , Dongjin Lee , Boris Kramer

Multidimensional data distributions can have complex topologies and variable local dimensions. To approximate complex data, we propose a new type of low-dimensional ``principal object'': a principal cubic complex. This complex is a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-01-17 A. N. Gorban , N. R. Sumner , A. Y. Zinovyev

The rapid growth of deep learning (DL) has spurred interest in enhancing log-based anomaly detection. This approach aims to extract meaning from log events (log message templates) and develop advanced DL models for anomaly detection.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Lin Yang , Junjie Chen , Shutao Gao , Zhihao Gong , Hongyu Zhang , Yue Kang , Huaan Li