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The soft excess in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) may arise through a combination of relativistic reflection and the effects of a warm corona at the surface of the accretion disc. Detailed examination of the soft excess can therefore…

The 2-10 keV continuum of AGN is generally well represented by a single power law. However, at smaller energies the continuum displays an excess with respect to the extrapolation of this power law, called the ''soft X-ray excess''. Until…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Chevallier , S. Collin , A. -M. Dumont , B. Czerny , M. Mouchet , A. C. Goncalves , R. W. Goosmann

We present a detailed analysis of the most luminous and obscured Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) detected in the ultra-hard X-ray band (14-195 keV) by Swift/BAT. Our sample comprises 21 X-ray luminous (log $L_X/{\rm erg\,s^{-1}}>44.6$, 2-10…

We present a large sample of type 1 AGN spectra taken with XMM-Newton. We fit them with the relativistically blurred photoionized disc model of Ross & Fabian (2005). This model is based on an illuminated accretion disc of fluorescing and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J Crummy , AC Fabian , L Gallo , RR Ross

X-ray reflection generates much of the spectral complexity in the X-ray spectra of AGN. It is argued that strong relativistic blurring of the reflection spectrum should commonly be expected from objects accreting at a high Eddington rate.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. Fabian

The X-ray spectra of many active galactic nuclei (AGN) exhibit a `soft excess' below 1keV, whose physical origin remains unclear. Diverse models have been suggested to account for it, including ionised reflection of X-rays from the inner…

We present results of a high-resolution soft X-ray (0.2-2 keV) spectroscopic study of a sample of 69 nearby obscured Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) observed with the Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) on board XMM-Newton. This is the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matteo Guainazzi , Stefano Bianchi

We discuss the origin of the soft X-ray excess seen in AGN. There are clear advantages to models where this arises from atomic processes in partially ionised material rather than where it is a true continuum component. However, current data…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chris Done

We report the discovery of a candidate active galactic nucleus (AGN), 2XMM J123103.2+110648 at z = 0.13, with an X-ray spectrum represented purely by soft thermal emission reminiscent of Galactic black hole (BH) binaries in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Yuichi Terashima , Naoya Kamizasa , Hisamitsu Awaki , Aya Kubota , Yoshihiro Ueda

An excess of X-ray emission below 1 keV, called soft excess, is detected in a large fraction of Seyfert 1-1.5s. The origin of this feature remains debated, as several models have been suggested to explain it, including warm Comptonization…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Rozenn Boissay , Claudio Ricci , Stéphane Paltani

The origin of the soft excess seen in many AGN below ~1 keV is still an unsolved problem. It is unlikely to represent a true continuum component as its characteristic 'temperature' shows a remarkable constancy over a wide range of AGN…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marek Gierlinski , Chris Done

We present a X-ray spectral analysis of a large sample of 25 'bare' active galactic nuclei, sources with little or no complicating intrinsic absorption, observed with Suzaku. Our work focuses on studying the potential contribution from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 D. J. Walton , E. Nardini , A. C. Fabian , L. C. Gallo , R. C. Reis

We present a detailed spectral analysis of the joint XMM-Newton and NuSTAR observations of the active galactic nuclei (AGN) in the Seyfert 1.5 Galaxy ESO 362-G18. The broadband ($0.3\mbox{--}79$ keV) spectrum shows the presence of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Yerong Xu , Javier A. García , Dominic J. Walton , Riley M. T. Connors , Kristin Madsen , Fiona A. Harrison

When Beppo-SAX measured the 0.1--12 keV spectrum of RE J1034+396, observations in the optical, UV and EUV were also taken within a few weeks. This multiwavelength spectrum placed very strong constraints on its unusually hot big blue bump…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. M. Puchnarewicz , R. Soria

We present a detailed X-ray spectral analysis of a complete sample of hard X-ray selected AGN in the Northern Galactic Cap of the 58-month Swift Burst Alert Telescope (Swift/BAT) catalog, consisting of 100 AGN with b>50deg. This region has…

We model the spectral energy distribution of the ultrasoft broad-line AGN RE J2248-511 with Comptonised accretion disc models. These are able to reproduce the steep optical and ultrasoft X-ray slopes, and the derived black hole mass is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 R. L. C. Starling , E. M. Puchnarewicz , E. Romero-Colmenero

[Abridged] The X-ray broadband spectra of the bare AGN Mrk 110, obtained by simultaneous XMM-Newton and NuSTAR observations (Nov 2019 and April 2020), are characterised by the presence of a prominent and absorption-free smooth soft X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Delphine Porquet , Scott Hagen , Nicolas Grosso , Andrew Lobban , James N. Reeves , Valentina Braito , Chris Done

Recent evidence for a strong 'hard excess' of flux at energies > 20 keV in some Suzaku observations of type 1 Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) has motivated an exploratory study of the phenomenon in the local type 1 AGN population. We have…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. M. Tatum , T. J. Turner , L. Miller , J. N. Reeves

Aims: Active Galactic Nuclei are known to be variable throughout the electromagnetic spectrum. An energy domain poorly studied in this respect is the hard X-ray range above 20 keV. Methods: The first 9 months of the Swift/BAT all-sky survey…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. Beckmann , S. D. Barthelmy , T. J. -L. Courvoisier , N. Gehrels , S. Soldi , J. Tueller , G. Wendt

The determination of the broad (0.1-100 keV) spectra of active galaxies is crucial for understanding and discriminating among emission models, for estimating the properties of the Comptonising/reflecting region around the central black hole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Manuela Molina , L. Bassani , A. Malizia , A. Bazzano , P. Ubertini , A. J. Bird