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We propose a randomized neural network approach called RaNNDy for learning transfer operators and their spectral decompositions from data. The weights of the hidden layers of the neural network are randomly selected and only the output…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Mohammad Tabish , Benedict Leimkuhler , Stefan Klus

We address the problem of learning a neural Koopman operator model that provides dissipativity guarantees for an unknown nonlinear dynamical system that is known to be dissipative. We propose a two-stage approach. First, we learn an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-03 Yuezhu Xu , S. Sivaranjani , Vijay Gupta

Often, deep network models are purely inductive during training and while performing inference on unseen data. Thus, when such models are used for predictions, it is well known that they often fail to capture the semantic information and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Zhu Wang , Sourav Medya , Sathya N. Ravi

System representations inspired by the infinite-dimensional Koopman operator (generator) are increasingly considered for predictive modeling. Due to the operator's linearity, a range of nonlinear systems admit linear predictor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Petar Bevanda , Max Beier , Sebastian Kerz , Armin Lederer , Stefan Sosnowski , Sandra Hirche

A data-driven, model-free approach to modeling the temporal evolution of physical systems mitigates the need for explicit knowledge of the governing equations. Even when physical priors such as partial differential equations are available,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Siyuan Chen , Zhecheng Wang , Yixin Chen , Yue Chang , Peter Yichen Chen , Eitan Grinspun , Jonathan Panuelos

Extended dynamic mode decomposition (EDMD) is a powerful tool to construct linear predictors of nonlinear dynamical systems by approximating the action of the Koopman operator on a subspace spanned by finitely many observable functions.…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-11 Roland Schurig , Pieter van Goor , Karl Worthmann , Rolf Findeisen

The Koopman operator has become a celebrated tool in modern dynamical systems theory for analyzing and interpreting both models and datasets. The linearity of the Koopman operator means that important characteristics about it, and in turn…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-01 Jason J. Bramburger

The application of neural networks in modeling dynamic systems has become prominent due to their ability to estimate complex nonlinear functions. Despite their effectiveness, neural networks face challenges in long-term predictions, where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Parham Oveissi , Turibius Rozario , Ankit Goel

The control of legged robots, particularly humanoid and quadruped robots, presents significant challenges due to their high-dimensional and nonlinear dynamics. While linear systems can be effectively controlled using methods like Model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Feihan Li , Abulikemu Abuduweili , Yifan Sun , Rui Chen , Weiye Zhao , Changliu Liu

A systematic mathematical framework for the study of numerical algorithms would allow comparisons, facilitate conjugacy arguments, as well as enable the discovery of improved, accelerated, data-driven algorithms. Over the course of the last…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-20 Felix Dietrich , Thomas N. Thiem , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

In this paper, we investigate neural networks applied to multiscale simulations and discuss a design of a novel deep neural network model reduction approach for multiscale problems. Due to the multiscale nature of the medium, the fine-grid…

Koopman theory asserts that a nonlinear dynamical system can be mapped to a linear system, where the Koopman operator advances observations of the state forward in time. However, the observable functions that map states to observations are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Jeremy Morton , Freddie D Witherden , Mykel J Kochenderfer

We analyze the performance of Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD)-based approximations of the stochastic Koopman operator for random dynamical systems where either the dynamics or observables are affected by noise. For many DMD algorithms, the…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-02-04 Mathias Wanner , Igor Mezić

Low-dimensional embeddings are a cornerstone in the modelling and analysis of complex networks. However, most existing approaches for mining network embedding spaces rely on computationally intensive machine learning systems to facilitate…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Alexandros Xenos , Noel-Malod Dognin , Natasa Przulj

Nonlinear dynamical systems can be handily described by the associated Koopman operator, whose action evolves every observable of the system forward in time. Learning the Koopman operator and its spectral decomposition from data is enabled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Vladimir Kostic , Karim Lounici , Pietro Novelli , Massimiliano Pontil

Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) is a key machine learning technology driving progress across various scientific and engineering fields, including wireless communication. However, its limited interpretability and generalizability remain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Atefeh Termehchi , Ekram Hossain , Isaac Woungang

We propose deep Koopman-layered models with learnable parameters in the form of Toeplitz matrices for analyzing the transition of the dynamics of time-series data. The proposed model has both theoretical solidness and flexibility. By virtue…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Yuka Hashimoto , Tomoharu Iwata

Optical approaches have made great strides towards the goal of high-speed, energy-efficient computing necessary for modern deep learning and AI applications. Read-in and read-out of data, however, limit the overall performance of existing…

Mixed vehicle platoons, comprising connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) and human-driven vehicles (HDVs), hold significant potential for enhancing traffic performance. However, most existing control strategies assume linear system…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-07 Shuai Li , Jiawei Wang , Kaidi Yang , Qing Xu , Jianqiang Wang , Keqiang Li

The linear programming (LP) approach has a long history in the theory of approximate dynamic programming. When it comes to computation, however, the LP approach often suffers from poor scalability. In this work, we introduce a relaxed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-01 Andrea Martinelli , Matilde Gargiani , John Lygeros
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