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For humans accustomed to 1-G environments on Earth, microgravity conditions in orbit and on celestial bodies with lower gravitational field, such as the Moon, can be physiologically compromising. Of these, motor and fine-dexterity tasks…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Peter A. Johnson , John C. Johnson , Lucas Tombrowski , Svetozar Zirnov , Riley Witiw , Austin A. Mardon

Gait is increasingly recognized as a vital sign, yet current approaches treat it as a symptom of specific pathologies rather than a systemic biomarker. We developed a gait foundation model for 3D skeletal motion from 3,414 deeply phenotyped…

In biomechanics and robotics, elasticity plays a crucial role in enhancing locomotion efficiency and stability. Traditional approaches in legged robots often employ series elastic actuators (SEA) with discrete rigid components, which, while…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Robin Bendfeld , C. David Remy

Ankle push-off largely contributes to limb energy generation in human walking, leading to smoother and more efficient locomotion. Providing this net positive work to an amputee requires an active prosthesis, but has the potential to enable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Rachel Gehlhar , Aaron D. Ames

This paper presents design principles for comfort-centered wearable robots and their application in a lightweight and backdrivable knee exoskeleton. The mitigation of discomfort is treated as mechanical design and control issues and three…

Exoskeletons show great promise for enhancing mobility, but providing appropriate assistance remains challenging due to the complexity of human adaptation to external forces. Current state-of-the-art approaches for optimizing exoskeleton…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Geonho Leem , Jaedong Lee , Jehee Lee , Seungmoon Song , Jungdam Won

Increasingly stringent performance requirements for motion control necessitate the use of increasingly detailed models of the system behavior. Motion systems inherently move, therefore, spatio-temporal models of the flexible dynamics are…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Robbert Voorhoeve , Robin de Rozario , Wouter Aangenent , Tom Oomen

In-home gait analysis is important for providing early diagnosis and adaptive treatments for individuals with gait disorders. Existing systems include wearables and pressure mats, but they have limited scalability. Recent studies have…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-08 Yiwen Dong , Jingxiao Liu , Hae Young Noh

Background: Upper-limb weakness and tremor (4--12 Hz) limit activities of daily living (ADL) and reduce adherence to home rehabilitation. Objective: To assess technical feasibility and clinician-relevant signals of a sensor-fused wearable…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-28 Thanyanee Srichaisak , Arissa Ieochai , Aueaphum Aueawattthanaphisut

Model-based fault injection methods are widely used for the evaluation of fault tolerance in safety-critical control systems. In this paper, we introduce a new model-based fault injection method implemented as a highlycustomizable Simulink…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-06 Tagir Fabarisov , Ilshat Mamaev , Andrey Morozov , Klaus Janschek

As bipedal robots become more and more popular in commercial and industrial settings, the ability to control them with a high degree of reliability is critical. To that end, this paper considers how to accurately estimate which feet are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 J. Joe Payne , Daniel A. Hagen , Denis Garagić , Aaron M. Johnson

The transportation of sensitive equipment often suffers from vibrations caused by terrain, weather, and motion speed, leading to inefficiencies and potential damage. To address this challenge, this paper explores an intelligent control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-10 Vuong Anh Trung , Thanh Son Pham , Truc Thanh Tran , Tran le Thang Dong , Tran Thuan Hoang

Safety concerns during the operation of legged robots must be addressed to enable their widespread use. Machine learning-based control methods that use model-based constraints provide promising means to improve robot safety. This study…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Berk Tosun , Evren Samur

The use of exoskeleton robots is increasing due to the rising number of musculoskeletal injuries. However, their effectiveness depends heavily on the design of control systems. Designing robust controllers is challenging because of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Alireza Aliyari , Gholamreza Vossoughi

Canine gait analysis using wearable inertial sensors is gaining attention in veterinary clinical settings, as it provides valuable insights into a range of mobility impairments. Neurological and orthopedic conditions cannot always be easily…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Netta Palez , Léonie Straß , Sebastian Meller , Holger Volk , Anna Zamansky , Itzik Klein

This paper presents a biomechanically interpretable framework for gait analysis using 3D human reconstruction from video data. Unlike conventional keypoint based approaches, the proposed method extracts biomechanically meaningful markers…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-04 Akila Pemasiri , Ethan Goan , Glen Lichtwark , Robert Schuster , Luke Kelly , Clinton Fookes

This project presents the development of a gait recognition system using Tiny Machine Learning (Tiny ML) and Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) sensors. The system leverages the XIAO-nRF52840 Sense microcontroller and the LSM6DS3 IMU sensor to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Jiahang Zhang , Mingtong Chen , Zhengbao Yang

This paper presents the complete design, control, and experimental validation of a low-cost Stewart platform prototype developed as an affordable yet capable robotic testbed for research and education. The platform combines off the shelf…

Ensuring the safe and reliable operation of collaborative robots demands robust sensor diagnostics. This paper introduces a methodology for formulating model-based constraints tailored for sensor diagnostics, featuring analytical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Astha Kukreja

Developing exoskeleton controllers that generalize across diverse locomotor conditions typically requires extensive motion-capture data and biomechanical labeling, limiting scalability beyond instrumented laboratory settings. Here, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Ilseung Park , Changseob Song , Inseung Kang