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In clinical settings, we often face the challenge of building prediction models based on small observational data sets. For example, such a data set might be from a medical center in a multi-center study. Differences between centers might…

This paper studies the problem of recursively estimating the weighted adjacency matrix of a network out of a temporal sequence of binary-valued observations. The observation sequence is generated from nonlinear networked dynamics in which…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-06 Yu Xing , Xingkang He , Haitao Fang , Karl Henrik Johansson

Quantitative descriptions of network structure in big data can provide fundamental insights into the function of interconnected complex systems. Small-world structure, commonly diagnosed by high local clustering yet short average path…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-05-12 Sarah Feldt Muldoon , Eric W. Bridgeford , Danielle S. Bassett

Time series has attracted a lot of attention in many fields today. Time series forecasting algorithm based on complex network analysis is a research hotspot. How to use time series information to achieve more accurate forecasting is a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Tianxiang Zhan , Fuyuan Xiao

Binary Neural Networks (BiNNs), which employ single-bit precision weights, have emerged as a promising solution to reduce memory usage and power consumption while maintaining competitive performance in large-scale systems. However, training…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Luca Nepote , Alix Lhéritier , Nicolas Bondoux , Marios Kountouris , Maurizio Filippone

In this contribution we discuss some approaches of network analysis providing information about single links or single nodes with respect to a null hypothesis taking into account the heterogeneity of the system empirically observed. With…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-30 Salvatore Miccichè , Rosario Nunzio Mantegna

Transfer learning is an emerging paradigm for leveraging multiple sources to improve the statistical inference on a single target. In this paper, we propose a novel approach named residual importance weighted transfer learning (RIW-TL) for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-04 Junlong Zhao , Shengbin Zheng , Chenlei Leng

Traditionally, threshold secret sharing (TSS) schemes assume all parties have equal weight, yet emerging systems like blockchains reveal disparities in party trustworthiness, such as stake or reputation. Weighted Secret Sharing (WSS)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Kareem Shehata , Han Fangqi , Sri AravindaKrishnan Thyagarajan

Signed networks are frequently observed in real life with additional sign information associated with each edge, yet such information has been largely ignored in existing network models. This paper develops a unified embedding model for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Haoran Zhang , Junhui Wang

Imbalanced and small data regimes are pervasive in domains such as rare disease imaging, genomics, and disaster response, where labeled samples are scarce and naive augmentation often introduces artifacts. Existing solutions such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 J. Cha , J. Lee , J. Cho , J. Shin

Large-scale networks are commonly encountered in practice (e.g., Facebook and Twitter) by researchers. In order to study the network interaction between different nodes of large-scale networks, the spatial autoregressive (SAR) model has…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-06-12 Xuetong Li , Feifei Wang , Wei Lan , Hansheng Wang

We address the problem of inferring the topology of a wireless network using limited observational data. Specifically, we assume that we can detect when a node is transmitting, but no further information regarding the transmission is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 James Martin , Tristan Pryer , Luca Zanetti

Graph-theoretical analyses of complex brain networks is a rapidly evolving field with a strong impact for neuroscientific and related clinical research. Due to a number of confounding variables, however, a reliable and meaningful…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-08-27 Gerrit Ansmann , Klaus Lehnertz

The Ising model has become a popular psychometric model for analyzing item response data. The statistical inference of the Ising model is typically carried out via a pseudo-likelihood, as the standard likelihood approach suffers from a high…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-08 Siliang Zhang , Yunxiao Chen

Network estimation from multi-variate point process or time series data is a problem of fundamental importance. Prior work has focused on parametric approaches that require a known parametric model, which makes estimation procedures less…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-30 Yue Gao , Garvesh Raskutti

We consider fair network topology inference from nodal observations. Real-world networks often exhibit biased connections based on sensitive nodal attributes. Hence, different subpopulations of nodes may not share or receive information…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Madeline Navarro , Samuel Rey , Andrei Buciulea , Antonio G. Marques , Santiago Segarra

This paper presents a score-based weighted likelihood estimator (SWLE) for robust estimations of generalized linear model (GLM) for insurance loss data. The SWLE exhibits a limited sensitivity to the outliers, theoretically justifying its…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-25 Tsz Chai Fung

In the information overloaded web, personalized recommender systems are essential tools to help users find most relevant information. The most heavily-used recommendation frameworks assume user interactions that are characterized by a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-03-06 Fatemeh Vahedian , Robin Burke , Bamshad Mobasher

The stochastic block model (SBM) is a widely used framework for community detection in networks, where the network structure is typically represented by an adjacency matrix. However, conventional SBMs are not directly applicable to an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-18 Jie Jian , Mu Zhu , Peijun Sang

In regression analysis under artificial neural networks, the prediction performance depends on determining the appropriate weights between layers. As randomly initialized weights are updated during back-propagation using the gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Eunho Koo , Hyungjun Kim