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Glass surface segmentation from RGB images is a challenging task, since glass as a transparent material distinctly lacks visual characteristics. However, glass segmentation is critical for scene understanding and robotics, as transparent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Risto Ojala , Tristan Ellison , Mo Chen

Nitrogen (N) is one of the most critical nutrients in winegrape production, influencing vine vigor, fruit composition, and wine quality. Because soil N availability varies spatially and temporally, accurate estimation of leaf N…

The deficiency of 3D segmentation labels is one of the main obstacles to effective point cloud segmentation, especially for scenes in the wild with varieties of different objects. To alleviate this issue, we propose a novel deep graph…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Haiyan Wang , Xuejian Rong , Liang Yang , Jinglun Feng , Jizhong Xiao , Yingli Tian

In Viticulture, visual inspection of the plant is a necessary task for measuring relevant variables. In many cases, these visual inspections are susceptible to automation through computer vision methods. Bud detection is one such visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Wenceslao Villegas Marset , Diego Sebastián Pérez , Carlos Ariel Díaz , Facundo Bromberg

Grapevine budbreak is a key phenological stage of seasonal development, which serves as a signal for the onset of active growth. This is also when grape plants are most vulnerable to damage from freezing temperatures. Hence, it is important…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-06 Aseem Saxena , Paola Pesantez-Cabrera , Rohan Ballapragada , Markus Keller , Alan Fern

Scanning real-life scenes with modern registration devices typically gives incomplete point cloud representations, primarily due to the limitations of partial scanning, 3D occlusions, and dynamic light conditions. Recent works on processing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Haipeng Wang

In robotic fruit picking applications, managing object occlusion in unstructured settings poses a substantial challenge for designing grasping algorithms. Using strawberry harvesting as a case study, we present an end-to-end framework for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Ali Abouzeid , Malak Mansour , Chengsong Hu , Dezhen Song

Yield estimation and forecasting are of special interest in the field of grapevine breeding and viticulture. The number of harvested berries per plant is strongly correlated with the resulting quality. Therefore, early yield forecasting can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Laura Zabawa , Anna Kicherer , Lasse Klingbeil , Andres Milioto , Reinhard Töpfer , Heiner Kuhlmann , Ribana Roscher

Semantic segmentation is a fundamental task for agricultural robots to understand the surrounding environments in natural orchards. The recent development of the LiDAR techniques enables the robot to acquire accurate range measurements of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Hanwen Kang , Xing Wang

We report significantly improved accuracy of grain boundary segmentation using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) trained on a combination of real and generated data. Manual segmentation is accurate but time-consuming, and existing…

Automatic segmentation of retina vessels plays a pivotal role in clinical diagnosis of prevalent eye diseases, such as, Diabetic Retinopathy or Age-related Macular Degeneration. Due to the complex construction of blood vessels, with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-21 Benjamin Hou

The adoption of Vision Transformers (ViTs) in resource-constrained applications necessitates improvements in inference throughput. To this end several token pruning and merging approaches have been proposed that improve efficiency by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Benjamin Bergner , Christoph Lippert , Aravindh Mahendran

Point cloud segmentation (PCS) aims to make per-point predictions and enables robots and autonomous driving cars to understand the environment. The range image is a dense representation of a large-scale outdoor point cloud, and segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Bike Chen , Chen Gong , Antti Tikanmäki , Juha Röning

Accurate prediction of grape phenology is essential for timely vineyard management decisions, such as scheduling irrigation and fertilization, to maximize crop yield and quality. While traditional biophysical models calibrated on historical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 William Solow , Sandhya Saisubramanian

Many automated operations in agriculture, such as weeding and plant counting, require robust and accurate object detectors. Robotic fruit harvesting is one of these, and is an important technology to address the increasing labour shortages…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Jasper Brown , Salah Sukkarieh

Estimating grape yield prior to harvest is important to commercial vineyard production as it informs many vineyard and winery decisions. Currently, the process of yield estimation is time consuming and varies in its accuracy from 75-90\%…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Daniel L. Silver , Jabun Nasa

Processing point cloud data is an important component of many real-world systems. As such, a wide variety of point-based approaches have been proposed, reporting steady benchmark improvements over time. We study the key ingredients of this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Ankit Goyal , Hei Law , Bowei Liu , Alejandro Newell , Jia Deng

Early detection and management of grapevine diseases are important in pursuing sustainable viticulture. This paper introduces a novel framework leveraging the TabPFN model to forecast blockwise grapevine diseases using climate variables…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Weiying Zhao , Natalia Efremova

Explainability is an important factor to drive user trust in the use of neural networks for tasks with material impact. However, most of the work done in this area focuses on image analysis and does not take into account 3D data. We extend…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Ananya Gupta , Simon Watson , Hujun Yin

Manual pruning is labor intensive and represents up to 25% of annual labor costs in fruit production, notably in apple orchards and vineyards where operational challenges and cost constraints limit the adoption of large-scale machinery. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Alessandro Navone , Mauro Martini , Marcello Chiaberge