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相关论文: Traces of Quantum Gravity Effects at Late time Cos…

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The influence of the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) and extended uncertainty principle (EUP) on the thermodynamics of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe has been investigated. It is shown that the entropy of the apparent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-06 Tao Zhu , Ji-Rong Ren , Ming-Fan Li

We study the cosmological consequences of the Extended Uncertainty Principle (EUP) by deriving modified Friedmann equations through thermodynamic arguments. The evolution of the effective equation of state induced by EUP corrections is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Maryam Roushan , Narges Rashidi

The analysis of phase transitions in cosmological spacetimes shows that their existence requires a time-dependent apparent horizon radius, which in turn implies an equation of state different from that of a dark energy fluid. This condition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Carlos E. Romero-Figueroa , Hernando Quevedo

In this manuscript, we explore the baryon asymmetry of the universe by employing a novel higher-order extended uncertainty principle (EUP) that maintains a minimum length ${\rm{\Delta }}{x_{\rm min}} =4\sqrt {\left| {\rm{\beta_0 }}…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Song-Shan Luo , Zhong-Wen Feng

In this paper, inspired by the ultraviolet deformation of the Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker geometry in loop quantum cosmology, we formulate an infrared-modified cosmological model. We obtain the associated deformed Friedmann and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-12 Mohammad Ali Gorji

We use the ideas of entropic gravity to derive the FRW cosmological model and show that for late time evolution we have an effective cosmological constant. By using the first law of thermodynamics and the modified entropy area relationship…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-15 I. Díaz-Saldaña , J. López-Domínguez , M. Sabido

Quantum fluctuations of a real massless scalar field are studied in the context of the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP). The dynamical finite vacuum energy is found in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson- Walker (FRW) spacetime which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Shahram Jalalzadeh , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Kourosh Nozari

In Ref. [S. Jalalzadeh, Phys. Lett. B 829 (2022) 137058], Jalalzadeh established that the thermodynamical entropy of a quantum-deformed black hole with horizon area $A$ can be written as $S_q=\pi\sin\left(\frac{A}{8G\mathcal N}…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-25 S. Jalalzadeh , H. Moradpour , P. V. Moniz

The Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) has emerged in numerous attempts to a theory of quantum gravity and predicts the existence of a minimum length in Nature. In this work, we consider two cosmological models arising from Friedmann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Serena Giardino , Vincenzo Salzano

The Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe and Bianchi I,II universes are investigated in the framework of the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) with a linear and a quadratic term in Planck length and momentum, which predicts…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Ahmed Farag Ali , Barun Majumder

We study the potential effects of spacetime non-metricity in cosmology. In the spirit of Einstein-Cartan gravity, but with non-metricity replacing torsion, we consider the Einstein-Hilbert action and assume zero torsion. Adopting certain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Damianos Iosifidis , Ioannis Georgios Vogiatzis , Christos G. Tsagas

We find exact formulas for the Extended Uncertainty Principle (EUP) for the Rindler and Friedmann horizons and show that they can be expanded to obtain asymptotic forms known from the previous literature. We calculate the corrections to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Fabian Wagner

In `entropic cosmology', instead of a cosmological constant $\Lambda$, an extra driving term is added to the Friedmann equation and the acceleration equation, taking into account the entropy and the temperature on the horizon of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Nobuyoshi Komatsu , Shigeo Kimura

Taking into account the temperature corrections of the energy equipartition law for the bits of information that are coarse-grained on the holographic screen leads to a modification of Einstein's gravitational field equations. In the very…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Kazem Rezazadeh

Inspired by the Covid-$19$ virus structure, Barrow argued that quantum-gravitational effects may introduce intricate, fractal features on the black hole horizon [Phys. Lett. B {\bf808} (2020) 135643]. In this viewpoint, black hole entropy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Ahmad Sheykhi

This thesis focuses on late-time cosmic acceleration within modified theories of gravity, using various observational data sets and statistical analysis. The Universe is assumed to be spatially homogeneous and isotropic and is described by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Santosh V. Lohakare

This work investigates the dynamical evolution of the universe within the framework of symmetric teleparallel $f(Q,\mathcal{T})$ gravity, where $Q$ is the non-metricity scalar and $\mathcal{T}$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 S. H. Shekh , S. B. Thool , Pankaj Kumar , P. C. Kalan , R. M. Dhaigude

We extend the thermodynamic derivation of gravity in the Jacobson framework by generalizing the Clausius relation through a nontrivial entropy functional. We show that entropy deformations appear as modifications of the effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 H. R. Fazlollahi

We investigate the thermodynamic and phenomenological implications of a cosmological model governed by fractional entropy applied to the apparent horizon of a flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. By utilizing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Miguel Cruz , Diego da Silva , Simón González , Samuel Lepe , Joel Saavedra , Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza

In the paper, hep-th/0501055 (R.G. Cai and S.P. Kim, JHEP {\bf 0502}, 050 (2005)), it is shown that by applying the first law of thermodynamics to the apparent horizon of an FRW universe and assuming the geometric entropy given by a quarter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Akbar , Rong-Gen Cai
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