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A possibility of a few MeV electron beam diagnostics (Lorentz factor ~ 10) using polarization characteristics of the optical transition radiation (OTR) have been considered. Determinaton of the electron beam divergence have been performed…

The advantages of millimeter-wave and large antenna arrays technologies for accurate wireless localization received extensive attentions recently. However, how to further improve the accuracy of wireless localization, even in the case of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Yiming Liu , Erwu Liu , Rui Wang

A popular approach for constructing bird's-eye-view (BEV) representation in 3D detection is to lift 2D image features onto the viewing frustum space based on explicitly predicted depth distribution. However, depth distribution can only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Zaibin Zhang , Yuanhang Zhang , Lijun Wang , Yifan Wang , Huchuan Lu

We consider the problem of obtaining information about an inaccessible half-space from acoustic measurements made in the accessible half-space. If the measurements are of limited precision, some scatterers will be undetectable because their…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Margaret Cheney , David Isaacson , Matti Lassas

This paper deals with the problem of full state estimation for vehicles navigating in a three dimensional space. We assume that the vehicle is equipped with an Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) providing body-frame measurements of the angular…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-01 Soulaimane Berkane , Abdelhamid Tayebi , Simone de Marco

We analyze the fundamental quantum limit of the resolution of an optical imaging system from the perspective of the detection problem of deciding whether the optical field in the image plane is generated by one incoherent on-axis source…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-10 Xiao-Ming Lu , Hari Krovi , Ranjith Nair , Saikat Guha , Jeffrey H. Shapiro

Plastic scintillation detectors for Time-of-Flight (TOF) measurements are almost essential for event-by-event identification of relativistic rare isotopes. In this work, a pair of plastic scintillation detectors of 50 $\times$ 50 $\times$…

Integration of fiber optics may play a critical role in the development of quantum information processors based on trapped ions and atoms by enabling scalable collection and delivery of light and coupling trapped ions to optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-16 A. P. VanDevender , Y. Colombe , J. Amini , D. Leibfried , D. J. Wineland

The efficient detection of light from trapped ions in free space is paramount for most of their applications. We propose a scheme to enhance the photon collection from linear ion strings. It employs the constructive interference of light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 T. D. Tran , D. Babjak , A. Kovalenko , K. Singh , M. T. Pham , P. Obšil , A. Lešundák , O. Číp , L. Slodička

A reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) allows a reflection transmission path between a base station (BS) and user equipment (UE). In wireless localization, this reflection path aids in positioning accuracy, especially when the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-14 Wei Zhang , Zhenni Wang , Wee Peng Tay

We study the photon detection efficiency and position resolution of the electromagnetic calorimeter (EMC) of the BESIII detector. The control samples of the initial-state-radiation (ISR) process of $e^+e^-\rightarrow \gamma \mu^+\mu^-$ at…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-11-24 Vindhyawasini Prasad , Chunxiu Liu , Xiaobin Ji , Weidong Li , Huaimin Liu , Xinchou Lou

We compute the ionizing radiation field at low redshift, arising from Seyferts, QSOs, and starburst galaxies. This calculation combines recent Seyfert luminosity functions, extrapolated ultraviolet fluxes from our IUE-AGN database, and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. M. Shull , D. Roberts , M. L. Giroux , S. V. Penton , M. A. Fardal

We have developed a position response calibration method for a micro-channel plate (MCP) detector with a delay-line anode position readout scheme. Using an {\em in situ} calibration mask, an accuracy of 8~$\mu$m and a resolution of…

Levitated optomechanics, a rapidly expanding field that employs light to monitor and manipulate the mechanical motion of levitated objects, is increasingly relevant across physics, engineering, and other fields. This technique, which…

光学 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Yuanbin Jin , Kunhong Shen , Peng Ju , Tongcang Li

This paper present the mathematical fundaments and experimental study of an algorithm used to find the optimal position for the camera lens to obtain a maximum of details. This information can be further applied to a appropriate system to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-02-24 Radu Arsinte

The ability to detect the interaction of light and matter at the single-particle level is becoming increasingly important for many areas of science and technology. The absorption or emission of a photon on a narrow transition of a trapped…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-08 C. Hempel , B. P. Lanyon , P. Jurcevic , R. Gerritsma , R. Blatt , C. F. Roos

We study an inverse scattering problem in which the far-field spectral cross-correlation functions of scattered fields are used to determine the unknown dielectric susceptibility of the scattering object. One-photon states for the incident…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 H. Avetisyan , V. Mkrtchian , A. E. Allahverdyan

Quantum measurements of mechanical systems can produce optical squeezing via ponderomotive forces. Its observation requires high environmental isolation and efficient detection, typically achieved by using optical cavities and cryogenic…

Automated 3D pose estimation of satellites and other known space objects is a critical component of space situational awareness. Ground-based imagery offers a convenient data source for satellite characterization; however, analysis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Maxim Bazik , Brien Flewelling , Manoranjan Majji , Joseph Mundy

When subjected to monochromatic incident light a nanoparticle will emit light which then interferes with the incident beam. With sufficient contrast and sufficiently close to the particle this interference pattern may be recorded with a…

光学 · 物理学 2019-02-26 T. G. Myers , H. Ribera , W. S. Bacsa