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We investigate the response of dense hard sphere glasses to a shear strain, in a wide range of pressures ranging from the glass transition to the infinite-pressure jamming point. The phase diagram in the density-shear strain plane is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Pierfrancesco Urbani , Francesco Zamponi

A statistically stationary and nearly homogeneous turbulent shear flow is established by an additional volume forcing in combination with stress-free boundary conditions in the shear direction. Both turbulent energy and enstrophy are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Joerg Schumacher

In a recent Nature Materials article, Brown et al. reported a generality of shear thickening in dense suspensions and demonstrated that shear thickening can be masked by a yield stress and can be recovered when the yield stress is decreased…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-23 Yu Tian , Yonggang Meng

Comparison of a few simple models of fluid and solid membranes illustrates how shear stresses can arise from a bending energy through a coupling between curvature and surface stresses, a feature incidental to the fluid or solid nature of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-03 S. Dharmavaram , J. A. Hanna

The flow of dense suspensions, glasses, and granular materials is heavily influenced by frictional interactions between constituent particles. However, neither hydrodynamics nor friction has successfully explained the full range of flow…

The rheology of suspensions showing discontinuous shear thickening (DST) is well documented in conventional rheometer with rotating tools, but their study in capillary flow is still lacking. We present results obtained in a homemade…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Georges Bossis , Yan Grasselli , Olga Volkova

We study the finite-shear-rate rheology of disordered solids by means of molecular dynamics simulations in two dimensions. By systematically varying the damping magnitude $\zeta$ in the low-temperature limit, we identify two well defined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Alexandre Nicolas , Jean-Louis Barrat , Jörg Rottler

The shear rheology of soft particles systems becomes complex at large density because crowding effects may induce a glass transition for Brownian particles, or a jamming transition for non-Brownian systems. Here we successfully explore the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier , Peter Sollich

We present results from microscopic mode coupling theory generalized to colloidal dispersions under shear in an integration-through-transients formalism. Stress-strain curves in start-up shear, flow curves, and normal stresses are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Christian P. Amann , Matthias Fuchs

Via molecular dynamics simulations, we unveil the hysteretic nature of the jamming transition of soft repulsive frictionless spheres, as it occurs varying the volume fraction or the shear stress. In a given range of control parameters the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio Coniglio

We develop an elasto-plastic description for the transient dynamics prior to steady flow of athermally yielding materials. Our mean-field model not only reproduces the experimentally observed non-linear time dependence of the shear-rate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Chen Liu , Kirsten Martens , Jean-Louis Barrat

Various experiments evidence spatial heterogeneities in sheared yield stress fluids. To account for heterogeneities in the velocity gradient direction, we use a simple model corresponding to a non-monotonous local constitutive curve and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Picard , A. Ajdari , L. Bocquet , F. Lequeux

Buoyant shear layers are encountered in many engineering and environmental applications and have been studied by researchers in the context of experiments and modeling for decades. Often, these flows have high Reynolds and Richardson…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Naman Jain , Hieu T. Pham , Xinyi Huang , Sutanu Sarkar , Xiang Yang , Robert Kunz

As dense granular materials are sheared, a shear band and an anisotropic force network form. The approach to steady state behavior depends on the history of the packing and the existing force and contact network. We present experiments on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Brian Utter , R. P. Behringer

The mechanical response of a wet granular layer to imposed shear is studied experimentally at low applied normal stress. The granular material is immersed in water and the shear is applied by sliding a plate resting on the upper surface of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. -C. Geminard , W. Losert , J. P. Gollub

In this study,we investigate the characteristics of three-dimensional turbulent boundary layers influenced by transverse flow and pressure gradients. Our findings reveal that even without assuming an infinite sweep, a fully developed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Youcheng Xi , Bowen Yan , Guangwen Yang , Song Fu

Predicting the flow of non-Newtonian fluids in porous structure is still a challenging issue due to the interplay betwen the microscopic disorder and the non-linear rheology. In this letter, we study the case of an yield stress fluid in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Chen Liu , Andrea De Luca , Alberto Rosso , Laurent Talon

A relation between equilibrium, steady-state, and waiting-time dependent dynamical two-time correlation functions in dense glass-forming liquids subject to homogeneous steady shear flow is discussed. The systems under study show pronounced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Matthias Krüger , Fabian Weysser , Thomas Voigtmann

Shear thinning in dense non-Brownian suspensions is often attributed to shear-induced microstructural evolution, including changes in alignment, anisotropy, and near-contact statistics, yet how these changes influence particle-scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Rishabh V. More

We have measured the nonlinear rheological response of a model transient network over a large range of steady shear rates. The system is built up from an oil in water droplet microemulsion into which a telechelic polymer is incorporated.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric Michel , Jacqueline Appell , Francois Molino , Jean Kieffer , Gregoire Porte