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We perform numerical simulations of isolated, partially active polymers, driven out-of-equilibrium by a fraction of their monomers. We show that, if the active beads are all gathered in a contiguous block, the position of the section along…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Marin Vatin , Sumanta Kundu , Emanuele Locatelli

We study the temperature dependence of static and dynamic responses of Coulomb interacting particles in two-dimensional traps across the thermal crossover from an amorphous solid- to liquid-like behaviors. While static correlations, that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Biswarup Ash , J. Chakrabarti , Amit Ghosal

We derive the mean-field theory of disordered block-copolymers composed of two monomeric species, combining Edwards' functional method with the replica technique of disordered systems. In the absence of disorder we recover the canonical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Gabriele Migliorini

Motivated by the idea that intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) condense into liquid-like droplets within cells, we carry out Monte Carlo simulations of a polymer lattice model to study the relationship between charge patterning and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Nicholas A. S. Robichaud , Ivan Saika-Voivod , Stefan Wallin

In this paper we consider thin films of AB block copolymer melts confined between two parallel plates. The plates are identical and may have a preference for one of the monomer types over the other. The system is characterized by four…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hindrik Jan Angerman , Albert Johner , Alexander N. Semenov

We report numerical investigations of a three-dimensional model of diffusive growth of fine particles, the internal structure of which corresponds to different crystal lattices. A growing cluster (particle) is immersed in, and exchanges…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Vyacheslav Gorshkov , Alexandr Zavalov , Vladimir Privman

The microphase separation of a diblock copolymer melt confined by hard walls and in the presence of a gravitational field is simulated by means of a cell dynamical system model. It is found that the presence of hard walls normal to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bahiana , W. A. M. Morgado

Building structures with hierarchical order through the self-assembly of smaller blocks is not only a prerogative of nature, but also a strategy to design artificial materials with tailored functions. We explore in simulation the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-17 Santi Prestipino , Domenico Gazzillo , Gianmarco Munaò , Dino Costa

Polymer chains immersed in different solvent molecules exhibit diverse properties due to multiple spatiotemporal scales and complex interactions. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study the conformational and static properties of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Hong-Yao Li , Bokai Zhang , Zhi-Yong Wang

Heterogeneous distribution of passive and active domains in the chromosome plays a crucial role for its dynamic organization within the cell nucleus. Motivated by that here we investigate the steady-state conformation and dynamics of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Suman Majumder , Subhajit Paul

We investigate self-avoiding walk models of linear block copolymers adsorbed at a surface and desorbed by the action of a force. We rigorously establish the dependence of the free energy on the adsorption and force parameters, and the form…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 EJ Janse van Rensburg , CE Soteros , SG Whittington

As a model of soft confinement for polymers, we investigated equilibrium shapes of a flexible vesicle that contains a phase-separating polymer solution. To simulate such a system, we combined the phase field theory (PFT) for the vesicle and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yutaka Oya , Toshihiro Kawakatsu

For the first time a Fddd network structure is found in a poly(styrene-b-isoprene) (S-I) diblock copolymer melts by using small-angle X-ray scattering and transmission electron microscope, as predicted by Tyler et al. by using calculations…

The quasistatic behavior of a simple 2D model of a cohesive powder under isotropic loads is investigated by Discrete Element simulations. The loose packing states, as studied in a previous paper, undergo important structural changes under…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-27 Francisco Gilabert , Jean-Noël Roux , Antonio Castellanos

The thermal properties of coarse grained knotted polymers containing two kinds of monomers $A$ and $B$ fluctuating in a solution are investigated on a simple cubic lattice using the Wang-Landau MC algorithm. These knots have a more complex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Neda Abbasi Taklimi , Franco Ferrari , Marcin Radosław Piątek , Luca Tubiana

A coarse-graining strategy for dilute and semi-dilute solutions of interacting polymers, and of colloid polymer mixtures is briefly described. Monomer degrees of freedom are traced out to derive an effective, state dependent pair potential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. -P. Hansen , C. I. Addison , A. A. Louis

We study the effect of a random Flory-Huggins parameter in a symmetric diblock copolymer melt which is expected to occur in a copolymer where one block is near its structural glass transition. In the clean limit the microphase segregation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Harry Westfahl , Joerg Schmalian

We studied solvent-driven ordering dynamics of block copolymer films supported by a densely cross-linked polymer network designed as organic hard mask (HM) for lithographic fabrications. The ordering of microphase separated domains at low…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Anja Stenbock-Fermor , Armin W. Knoll , Alexander Böker , Larisa Tsarkova

The polymer systems are discussed in the framework of the Landau-Ginzburg model. The model is derived from the mesoscopic Edwards hamiltonian via the conditional partition function. We discuss flexible, semiflexible and rigid polymers. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Holyst , T. A. Vilgis

This report deals with phase transition in Bond Fluctuation Model (BFM) of a linear homo polymer on a two dimensional square lattice. Each monomer occupies a unit cell of four lattice sites. The condition that a lattice site can at best be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-04-16 Hima Bindu Kolli , K. P. N. Murthy