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The Detection of small objects, especially traffic signs, is a critical sub-task in object detection and autonomous driving. Despite signficant progress in previous research, two main challenges remain. First, the issue of feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 TianYi Yu

Small object detection remains an unsolved challenge because it is hard to extract information of small objects with only a few pixels. While scale-level corresponding detection in feature pyramid network alleviates this problem, we find…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Chunfang Deng , Mengmeng Wang , Liang Liu , Yong Liu

Traffic object detection under variable illumination is challenging due to the information loss caused by the limited dynamic range of conventional frame-based cameras. To address this issue, we introduce bio-inspired event cameras and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Zhanwen Liu , Nan Yang , Yang Wang , Yuke Li , Xiangmo Zhao , Fei-Yue Wang

Although traffic sign detection has been studied for years and great progress has been made with the rise of deep learning technique, there are still many problems remaining to be addressed. For complicated real-world traffic scenes, there…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Yuan Yuan , Zhitong Xiong , Qi Wang

Three-dimensional feature extraction is a critical component of autonomous driving systems, where perception tasks such as 3D object detection, bird's-eye-view (BEV) semantic segmentation, and occupancy prediction serve as important…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Zhongyu Xia , Zhiwei Lin , Yongtao Wang , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Automatic Traffic Sign Recognition is paramount in modern transportation systems, motivating several research endeavors to focus on performance improvement by utilizing large-scale datasets. As the appearance of traffic signs varies across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Md. Atiqur Rahman , Nahian Ibn Asad , Md. Mushfiqul Haque Omi , Md. Bakhtiar Hasan , Sabbir Ahmed , Md. Hasanul Kabir

Underwater fish detection (UFD) remains a challenging task in computer vision due to low object resolution, significant background interference, and high visual similarity between targets and surroundings. Existing approaches primarily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Jinsong Yang , Zeyuan Hu , Yichen Li

Traffic sign recognition is a very important computer vision task for a number of real-world applications such as intelligent transportation surveillance and analysis. While deep neural networks have been demonstrated in recent years to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-04 Alexander Wong , Mohammad Javad Shafiee , Michael St. Jules

Multi-scale detection plays an important role in object detection models. However, researchers usually feel blank on how to reasonably configure detection heads combining multi-scale features at different input resolutions. We find that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Yi Shi , Jiang Wu , Shixuan Zhao , Gangyao Gao , Tao Deng , Hongmei Yan

Object detection in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) images remains a highly challenging task, primarily caused by the complexity of background noise and the imbalance of target scales. Traditional methods easily struggle to effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Wenfeng Zhang , Jun Ni , Yue Meng , Xiaodong Pei , Wei Hu , Qibing Qin , Lei Huang

Model efficiency has become increasingly important in computer vision. In this paper, we systematically study neural network architecture design choices for object detection and propose several key optimizations to improve efficiency.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Mingxing Tan , Ruoming Pang , Quoc V. Le

Autonomous driving is becoming a future practical lifestyle greatly driven by deep learning. Specifically, an effective traffic sign detection by deep learning plays a critical role for it. However, different countries have different sets…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-04 Songwen Pei , Fuwu Tang , Yanfei Ji , Jing Fan , Zhong Ning

This study aims to address the problem of incomplete information in unimodal images for semantic segmentation and object detection tasks. Existing multimodal fusion methods suffer from limited capability in discriminative modeling of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Yuchan Jie , Yushen Xu , Xiaosong Li , Huafeng Li , Haishu Tan , Feiping Nie

This paper presents a modular lightweight network model for road objects detection, such as car, pedestrian and cyclist, especially when they are far away from the camera and their sizes are small. Great advances have been made for the deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Sen Cao , Yazhou Liu , Pongsak Lasang , Shengmei Shen

Single-frame infrared small target detection is considered to be a challenging task, due to the extreme imbalance between target and background, bounding box regression is extremely sensitive to infrared small target, and target information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Bo Yang , Xinyu Zhang , Jian Zhang , Jun Luo , Mingliang Zhou , Yangjun Pi

Traffic sign detection is an important research direction in intelligent driving. Unfortunately, existing methods often overlook extreme conditions such as fog, rain, and motion blur. Moreover, the end-to-end training strategy for image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Haoqin Hong , Yue Zhou , Xiangyu Shu , Xiaofang Hu

Real-time small object detection in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) imagery remains challenging due to limited feature representation and ineffective multi-scale fusion. Existing methods underutilize frequency information and rely on static…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Yu Xia , Chang Liu , Tianqi Xiang , Zhigang Tu

This research paper addresses the challenges associated with traffic sign detection in self-driving vehicles and driver assistance systems. The development of reliable and highly accurate algorithms is crucial for the widespread adoption of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Javad Mirzapour Kaleybar , Hooman Khaloo , Avaz Naghipour

In recent years, how to strike a good trade-off between accuracy and inference speed has become the core issue for real-time semantic segmentation applications, which plays a vital role in real-world scenarios such as autonomous driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Guangwei Gao , Guoan Xu , Yi Yu , Jin Xie , Jian Yang , Dong Yue

Detecting small scene text instances in the wild is particularly challenging, where the influence of irregular positions and nonideal lighting often leads to detection errors. We present MixNet, a hybrid architecture that combines the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Yu-Xiang Zeng , Jun-Wei Hsieh , Xin Li , Ming-Ching Chang
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