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Self-supervised learning (SSL) has drawn increasing attention in histopathological image analysis in recent years. Compared to contrastive learning which is troubled with the false negative problem, i.e., semantically similar images are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Yang Luo , Zhineng Chen , Shengtian Zhou , Xieping Gao

Accurate whole-cell and nuclear segmentation is essential for precision pathology and spatial omics, yet routine hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining provides limited cytoplasmic contrast, restricting analyses to nuclei. Multiplex…

The current standard for detecting human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) status in breast cancer patients relies on HER2 amplification, identified through fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) or immunohistochemistry (IHC).…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-27 Ardhendu Sekhar , Vrinda Goel , Garima Jain , Abhijeet Patil , Ravi Kant Gupta , Tripti Bameta , Swapnil Rane , Amit Sethi

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a powerful approach for learning visual representations without manual annotations. However, the robustness of standard SSL methods to domain shift -- systematic differences across data sources…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Stella Su , Marc Harary , Scott J. Rodig , William Lotter

Self-supervised learning (SSL) enables learning useful inductive biases through utilizing pretext tasks that require no labels. The unlabeled nature of SSL makes it especially important for whole slide histopathological images (WSIs), where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Wisdom Oluchi Ikezogwo , Mehmet Saygin Seyfioglu , Linda Shapiro

Numerous prognostic factors are currently assessed histopathologically in biopsies of canine mast cell tumors to evaluate clinical behavior. In addition, PCR analysis of the c-Kit exon 11 mutational status is often performed to evaluate the…

In digital pathology, whole slide images (WSIs) are widely used for applications such as cancer diagnosis and prognosis prediction. Visual transformer models have recently emerged as a promising method for encoding large regions of WSIs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Shuai Jiang , Liesbeth Hondelink , Arief A. Suriawinata , Saeed Hassanpour

Histopathological imaging is vital for cancer research and clinical practice, with multiplexed Immunofluorescence (MxIF) and Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) providing complementary insights. However, aligning different stains at the cell level…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-02 Jun Jiang , Raymond Moore , Brenna Novotny , Leo Liu , Zachary Fogarty , Ray Guo , Markovic Svetomir , Chen Wang

Most recently, the pathology diagnosis of cancer is shifting to integrating molecular makers with histology features. It is a urgent need for digital pathology methods to effectively integrate molecular markers with histology, which could…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-28 Xiaofei Wang , Stephen Price , Chao Li

Deep learning models show promise in digital pathology, but their opaque decision-making processes limit trust and clinical adoption. To address this challenge, we present HIPPO, an explainable AI method for analyzing weakly-supervised…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2025-12-10 Jakub R. Kaczmarzyk , Chanwoo Kim , Soham Gadgil , Deepika Savant , Zhen Zhao , Joel H. Saltz , Su-In Lee , Peter K. Koo

We present HistoAtlas, a pan-cancer computational atlas that extracts 38 interpretable histomic features from 6,745 diagnostic H&E slides across 21 TCGA cancer types and systematically links every feature to survival, gene expression,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-03-18 Pierre-Antoine Bannier

"Is it possible to predict expression levels of different genes at a given spatial location in the routine histology image of a tumor section by modeling its stain absorption characteristics?" In this work, we propose a "stain-aware"…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-27 Muhammad Dawood , Kim Branson , Nasir M. Rajpoot , Fayyaz ul Amir Afsar Minhas

Determining early-stage prognostic markers and stratifying patients for effective treatment are two key challenges for improving outcomes for melanoma patients. Previous studies have used tumour transcriptome data to stratify patients into…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-24 Lucy Godson , Navid Alemi , Jeremie Nsengimana , Graham P. Cook , Emily L. Clarke , Darren Treanor , D. Timothy Bishop , Julia Newton-Bishop , Ali Gooya

Deep learning is popularly used for analyzing pathology images, but variations in image properties can limit the effectiveness of the models. The study aims to develop a method that transfers the variability present in the training set to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-12 M. Muneeb Arshad , Hasan Sajid , M. Jawad Khan

High-fidelity registration of histopathological whole slide images (WSIs), such as hematoxylin & eosin (H&E) and immunohistochemistry (IHC), is vital for integrated molecular analysis but challenging to evaluate without ground-truth (GT)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Shikha Dubey , Patricia Raciti , Kristopher Standish , Albert Juan Ramon , Erik Ames Burlingame

Microscopic examination of tissues or histopathology is one of the diagnostic procedures for detecting colorectal cancer. The pathologist involved in such an examination usually identifies tissue type based on texture analysis, especially…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-06 Srinath Jayachandran , Ashlin Ghosh

We propose an unsupervised method using self-clustering convolutional adversarial autoencoders to classify prostate tissue as tumor or non-tumor without any labeled training data. The clustering method is integrated into the training of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Wouter Bulten , Geert Litjens

Recent advances in computational pathology have leveraged vision-language models to learn joint representations of Hematoxylin and Eosin (HE) images with spatial transcriptomic (ST) profiles. However, existing approaches typically align HE…

Immunohistochemical (IHC) virtual staining is a task that generates virtual IHC images from H\&E images while maintaining pathological semantic consistency with adjacent slices. This task aims to achieve cross-domain mapping between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Yue Peng , Bing Xiong , Fuqiang Chen , De Eybo , RanRan Zhang , Wanming Hu , Jing Cai , Wenjian Qin

Computational histopathology image diagnosis becomes increasingly popular and important, where images are segmented or classified for disease diagnosis by computers. While pathologists do not struggle with color variations in slides,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-27 Hanwen Liang , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis , Xingyu Li