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Current deep learning architectures suffer from catastrophic forgetting, a failure to retain knowledge of previously learned classes when incrementally trained on new classes. The fundamental roadblock faced by deep learning methods is that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Ziyang Wu , Christina Baek , Chong You , Yi Ma

We present a novel framework for learning to interpret and generate language using only perceptual context as supervision. We demonstrate its capabilities by developing a system that learns to sportscast simulated robot soccer games in both…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-06-02 David L. Chen , Joohyun Kim , Raymond J. Mooney

Reinforcement learning agents deployed in the real world often have to cope with partially observable environments. Therefore, most agents employ memory mechanisms to approximate the state of the environment. Recently, there have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Fabian Paischer , Thomas Adler , Markus Hofmarcher , Sepp Hochreiter

We propose a learning approach for turn-level spoken language understanding, which facilitates a user to speak one or more utterances compositionally in a turn for completing a task (e.g., voice ordering). A typical pipelined approach for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Hao Lang , Wen Wang

Background: In times when the ability to program is becoming increasingly important, it is still difficult to teach students to become successful programmers. One remarkable aspect are recent findings from neuro-imaging studies, which…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Elisa Madeleine Hartmann , Annabelle Bergum , Dominik Gorgosch , Norman Peitek , Sven Apel , Janet Siegmund

This paper is devoted to improve automatic emotion recognition from speech by incorporating rhythm and temporal features. Research on automatic emotion recognition so far has mostly been based on applying features like MFCCs, pitch and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-03-08 Mayank Bhargava , Tim Polzehl

Intelligent systems capable of automatically understanding natural language text are important for many artificial intelligence applications including mobile phone voice assistants, computer vision, and robotics. Understanding language…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-19 Ndapandula Nakashole , Tom M. Mitchell

This paper introduces a self-supervised learning framework designed for pre-training neural networks tailored to dense prediction tasks using event camera data. Our approach utilizes solely event data for training. Transferring achievements…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Yan Yang , Liyuan Pan , Liu Liu

We propose a novel method for generating scene-aware training data for far-field automatic speech recognition. We use a deep learning-based estimator to non-intrusively compute the sub-band reverberation time of an environment from its…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-23 Zhenyu Tang , Dinesh Manocha

Event cameras are activity-driven bio-inspired vision sensors, thereby resulting in advantages such as sparsity,high temporal resolution, low latency, and power consumption. Given the different sensing modality of event camera and high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Lakshmi Annamalai , Vignesh Ramanathan , Chetan Singh Thakur

We propose a method to learn unsupervised sentence representations in a non-compositional manner based on Generative Latent Optimization. Our approach does not impose any assumptions on how words are to be combined into a sentence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Sidak Pal Singh , Angela Fan , Michael Auli

The increasing adoption of technology to augment or even replace traditional face-to-face learning has led to the development of a myriad of tools and platforms aimed at engaging the students and facilitating the teacher's ability to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Jernej Vivod

The control of robots for manipulation tasks generally relies on visual input. Recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) enable the use of natural language instructions to condition visual input and control robots in a wider range of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Chenglin Cui , Chaoran Zhu , Changjae Oh , Andrea Cavallaro

We introduce tree stack automata as a new class of automata with storage and identify a restricted form of tree stack automata that recognises exactly the multiple context-free languages.

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-26 Tobias Denkinger

We analyze the language learned by an agent trained with reinforcement learning as a component of the ActiveQA system [Buck et al., 2017]. In ActiveQA, question answering is framed as a reinforcement learning task in which an agent sits…

Spoken language understanding system is traditionally designed as a pipeline of a number of components. First, the audio signal is processed by an automatic speech recognizer for transcription or n-best hypotheses. With the recognition…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-26 Dmitriy Serdyuk , Yongqiang Wang , Christian Fuegen , Anuj Kumar , Baiyang Liu , Yoshua Bengio

Event clock automata (ECA) are a model for timed languages that has been introduced by Alur, Fix and Henzinger as an alternative to timed automata, with better theoretical properties (for instance, ECA are determinizable while timed…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-07-26 Gilles Geeraerts , Jean-François Raskin , Nathalie Sznajder

In this paper, we focus on Whisper, a recent automatic speech recognition model trained with a massive 680k hour labeled speech corpus recorded in diverse conditions. We first show an interesting finding that while Whisper is very robust…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Yuan Gong , Sameer Khurana , Leonid Karlinsky , James Glass

Understanding how individuals perceive and recall information in their natural environments is critical to understanding potential failures in perception (e.g., sensory loss) and memory (e.g., dementia). Event segmentation, the process of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Ryan A. Panela , Alex J. Barnett , Morgan D. Barense , Björn Herrmann

The efficient exchange of information is an essential aspect of intelligent collective behavior. Event-triggered control and estimation achieve some efficiency by replacing continuous data exchange between agents with intermittent, or…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Friedrich Solowjow , Sebastian Trimpe