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We report on a theoretical investigation of artificial spin-ice dipolar arrays, using a nanoisland geometry adopted from recent experiments [A. Farhan \textit{et al.}, Nature Phys.\ \textbf{9} (2013) 375]. The number of thermal magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-27 Danny Thonig , Stephan Reißaus , Ingrid Mertig , Jürgen Henk

Metamaterials present the possibility of artificially generating advanced functionalities through engineering of their internal structure. Artificial spin networks, in which a large number of nanoscale magnetic elements are coupled…

Nanomagnetism concerns the engineering of magnetic interactions in heterostructures that consist of layers of magnetic and non-magnetic materials. Mostly, these interactions are dominated by the minimization of energy. Here, we propose an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 William Huddie , Laura Filion , Marjolein Dijkstra , Rembert Duine

Although initially introduced to mimic the spin-ice pyrochlores, no artificial spin ice has yet exhibited the expected degenerate ice-phase with critical correlations similar to the celebrated Coulomb phase in the pyrochlore lattice. Here…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Gia-Wei Chern , Muir J. Morrison , Cristiano Nisoli

We investigate the spatial distribution of spin orientation in magnetic nanoparticles consisting of hard and soft magnetic layers. The nanoparticles are synthesized in a core / shell spherical morphology where the magnetically hard, high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 C. Kons , K. L. Krycka , J. Robles , Nikolaos Ntallis , Manuel Pereiro , Manh-Huong Phan , Hariharan Srikanth , J. A. Borchers , D. A. Arena

Stripe domains are studied in perpendicular magnetic anisotropy films nanostructured with a periodic thickness modulation that induces the lateral modulation of both stripe periods and inplane magnetization. The resulting system is the 2D…

We study planar rectangular-like arrays composed by macroscopic dipoles (magnetic bars with size around a few centimeters) separated by lattice spacing a and b along each direction. Physical behavior of such macroscopic artificial spin ice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 R. S. Gonçalves , A. C. C. Gomes , R. P. Loreto , C. I. L. de Araujo , F. S. Nascimento , W. A. Moura-Melo , A. R. Pereira

Emerging new concepts, such as magnetic charge dynamics in two-dimensional magnetic material, can provide novel mechanism for spin based electrical transport at macroscopic length. In artificial spin ice of single domain elements, magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-25 Yiyao Chen , George Yumnam , Jiasen Guo , Laura Stingaciu , Piotr Zolnierczuk , Valeria Lauter , Deepak K. Singh

We have created and studied artificial magnetic quasicrystals based on Penrose tiling patterns of interacting nanomagnets that lack the translational symmetry of spatially periodic artificial spin ices. Vertex-level degeneracy and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-11-07 Dong Shi , Zoe Budrikis , Aaron Stein , Sophie A. Morley , Peter D. Olmsted , Gavin Burnell , Christopher H. Marrows

Recently discovered exotic magnetic configurations, namely magnetic solitons appearing in the presence of bulk or interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interaction (i-DMI), have excited scientists to explore their potential applications in…

In a two-dimensional arrangement of closely spaced elliptical nanomagnets with in-plane magnetic anisotropy, whose major axes are aligned along columns and minor axes along rows, dipole coupling will make the magnetic ordering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-05 Md Ahsanul Abeed , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay

Magnetic anisotropy in atomically thin correlated heterostructures is essential for exploring quantum magnetic phases for next-generation spintronics. Whereas previous studies have mostly focused on van der Waals systems, here, we…

We present a review of recent advances in the study of many-body effects in magnetic nanoparticles. Considering classical spins on a lattice coupled by the exchange interaction in the presence of the bulk and surface anisotropy, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 H. Kachkachi , D. A. Garanin

Magnetic tunnel junctions operating in the superparamagnetic regime are promising devices in the field of probabilistic computing, which is suitable for applications like high-dimensional optimization or sampling problems. Further, random…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Christopher Safranski , Jan Kaiser , Philip Trouilloud , Pouya Hashemi , Guohan Hu , Jonathan Z Sun

For over ten years, arrays of interacting single-domain nanomagnets, referred to as artificial spin ices, have been engineered with the aim to study frustration in model spin systems. Here, we use Fresnel imaging to study the reversal…

Magnetic frustration effects in artificial kagome arrays of nanomagnets are investigated using x-ray photoemission electron microscopy and Monte Carlo simulations. Spin configurations of demagnetized networks reveal unambiguous signatures…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-15 N. Rougemaille , F. Montaigne , B. Canals , A. Duluard , D. Lacour , M. Hehn , R. Belkhou , O. Fruchart , S. El Moussaoui , A. Bendounan , F. Maccherozzi

Atomic-scale magnetic nanostructures are promising candidates for future information processing devices. Utilizing external electric field to manipulate their magnetic properties is an especially thrilling project. Here, by careful…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-18 Wanjiao Zhu , Hang-Chen Ding , Wen-Yi Tong , Shi-Jing Gong , Xiangang Wan , Chun-Gang Duan

Self-assembling novel ordered structures with nanoparticles has recently received much attention. Here we use computer simulations to study a two-dimensional model system characterized by a simple isotropic interaction that could be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Michael Engel

In this study, we have employed the classical transfer matrix technique to investigate the magnetization plateaus, phase diagrams and other thermodynamical properties of the one-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin-3/2 and spin-2 Ising chains…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-10 Ekrem Aydiner , Cenk Akyuz , Meltem Gonulol , Hamza Polat

We address the inverse problem of designing isotropic pairwise particle interaction potentials that lead to the formation of a desired lattice when a system of particles is cooled. The design problem is motivated by the desire to produce…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-05-13 Philip du Toit , Katalin Grubits , Jerrold Marsden , Sorin Costiner