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Small amplitude dipolar oscillations are considered in artificial spin ice on a square lattice in two dimensions. The net magnetic moment of each elongated magnetic island in the spin ice is assumed to have Heisenberg-like dynamics. Each…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Thomas D. Lasnier , G. M. Wysin

The modification of geometry and interactions in two-dimensional magnetic nanosystems has enabled a range of studies addressing the magnetic order, collective low-energy dynamics, and emergent magnetic properties, in e.g. artificial spin…

Sets of nanomagnets are often utilized to mimic cellular automata in design of nanomagnetic logic devices or frustration and emergence of magnetic charges in artificial spin ice systems. in previous work we showed that unidirectional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 R. S. Gonçalves , R. P. Loreto , J. Borme , P. P. Freitas , C. I. L. Araujo

Artificial spin ices (ASIs) are interacting arrays of lithographically-defined nanomagnets in which novel frustrated magnetic phases can be intentionally designed. A key emergent description of fundamental excitations in ASIs is that of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 M. Goryca , X. Zhang , J. Li , A. L. Balk , J. D. Watts , C. Leighton , C. Nisoli , P. Schiffer , S. A. Crooker

We report on the controllable pinning of domain walls in stripes with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy by magnetostatic coupling to magnetic vortices in disks located above the stripe. Pinning mechanisms and depinning fields are reported.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-13 R. L. Novak , L. C. Sampaio

Artificial spin-ices consist of lithographic arrays of single-domain magnetic nanowires organised into frustrated lattices. These geometries are usually two-dimensional, allowing a direct exploration of physics associated with frustration,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-23 M. Saccone , A. Van den Berg , E. Harding , S. Singh , S. R. Giblin , F. Flicker , S. Ladak

Artificial magnetic honeycomb lattices are expected to exhibit a broad and tunable range of novel magnetic phenomena that would be difficult to achieve in natural materials, such as long-range spin ice, entropy-driven magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-20 B. Summers , L. Debeer-Schmitt , A. Dahal , A. Glavic , P. Kampschroeder , J. Gunasekera , D. K. Singh

Artificial spin ice systems, namely lattices of interacting single domain ferromagnetic islands, have been used to date as microscopic models of frustration induced by lattice topology, allowing for the direct visualization of spin…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Antonio Ortiz-Ambriz , Pietro Tierno

Frustrated spin-ice systems support emergent gauge fields and fractionalized quasiparticles that act as magnetic monopoles. Although artificial platforms have enabled their direct visualization, access to their quantum-coherent dynamics has…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Krzysztof Giergiel , Piotr Surówka

Spin glasses, generally defined as disordered systems with randomized competing interactions, are a widely investigated complex system. Theoretical models describing spin glasses are broadly used in other complex systems, such as those…

Magnetic monopole unpairing as a function of external magnetic fields is presented as a fingerprint of this emergent quasiparticles freedom in a two-dimensional artificial spin ice system. Such freedom, required for example for further…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-14 D. G. Duarte , L. B. de Oliveira , F. S. Nascimento , W. A. Moura-Melo , A. R. Pereira , 1 , C. I. L. de Araujo

An attractive feature of magnetic adatoms and molecules for nanoscale applications is their superparamagnetism, the preferred alignment of their spin along an easy axis preventing undesired spin reversal. The underlying magnetic anisotropy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Maciej Misiorny , Michael Hell , Maarten R. Wegewijs

Magnetic materials with strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy are of great interest for the development of nonvolatile magnetic memory and computing technologies due to their high stabilities at the nanoscale. However, electrical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Lijun Zhu

Spin ice systems represent a prime example of constrained spin systems and exhibit rich low-energy physics. In this study, we explore how introducing a tunable anisotropic spin coupling to the conventional Ising spin ice Hamiltonian on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Gloria Isbrandt , Frank Pollmann , Michael Knap

Artificial spin ice (ASI) are nanomagnetic metamaterials exhibiting a wide range of emergent properties, which have recently shown promise for neuromorphic computing. However, the lack of efficient protocols to control the state evolution…

Spin orbit torque (SOT) provides an efficient way of generating spin current that promises to significantly reduce the current required for switching nanomagnets. However, an in-plane current generated SOT cannot deterministically switch a…

In artificial spin ice (ASI), magnetic interactions between nanomagnets determine both the stable states and the switching pathways under an applied field. Here, first-order reversal curve (FORC) measurements are used to map how these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Brindaban Ojha , Matías P. Grassi , Vassilios Kapaklis

Thermal relaxation of nanoscale magnetic islands, mimicking Ising macrospins, is indispensable for studies of geometrically frustrated artificial spin systems and low-energy nanomagnetic computation. Currently-used heating schemes based on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Matteo Pancaldi , Naëmi Leo , Paolo Vavassori

Collective dynamics in lithographically-defined artificial spin ices offer profound insights into emergent correlations and phase transitions of geometrically-frustrated Ising spin systems. Their temporal and spatial evolution are often…

The effects of competing magnetic interactions in stabilizing different spin configurations are drawing a renewed attention in order to both unveil emerging topological spin textures and to highlight microscopic mechanisms leading to their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Danila Amoroso , Paolo Barone , Silvia Picozzi