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Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks (HGNNs) are a class of deep learning models designed specifically for heterogeneous graphs, which are graphs that contain different types of nodes and edges. This paper investigates the application of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Zhen Hao Wong , Hansi Yang , Xiaoyi Fu , Quanming Yao

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have shown remarkable merit in performing various learning-based tasks in complex networks. The superior performance of GNNs often correlates with the availability and quality of node-level features in the input…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Anwar Said , Mudassir Shabbir , Tyler Derr , Waseem Abbas , Xenofon Koutsoukos

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) provides high-dimensional profiles of cellular states, enabling data-driven modeling of cellular dynamics over time. In practice, time-resolved scRNA-seq is collected at only a few discrete time points…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Siyu Pu , Qingqing Long , Xiaohan Huang , Haotian Chen , Jiajia Wang , Meng Xiao , Xiao Luo , Hengshu Zhu , Yuanchun Zhou , Xuezhi Wang

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has transformed our ability to explore biological systems. Nevertheless, proficient expertise is essential for handling and interpreting the data. In this paper, we present scX, an R package built on…

Graph clustering is a fundamental problem in machine learning. Deep learning methods achieve the state-of-the-art results in recent years, but they still cannot work without predefined cluster numbers. Such limitation motivates us to pose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Li Sun , Zhenhao Huang , Hao Peng , Yujie Wang , Chunyang Liu , Philip S. Yu

AI-driven drug response prediction holds great promise for advancing personalized cancer treatment. However, the inherent heterogenity of cancer and high cost of data generation make accurate prediction challenging. In this study, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Till Rossner , Ziteng Li , Jonas Balke , Nikoo Salehfard , Tom Seifert , Ming Tang

We propose a novel approach for visual representation learning called Signature-Graph Neural Networks (SGN). SGN learns latent global structures that augment the feature representation of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). SGN constructs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Ali Hamdi , Flora Salim , Du Yong Kim , Xiaojun Chang

Network models provide a powerful framework for analysing single-cell count data, facilitating the characterisation of cellular identities, disease mechanisms, and developmental trajectories. However, uncertainty modeling in unsupervised…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2026-04-27 Shanshan Ren , Thomas E. Bartlett , Lina Gerontogianni , Swati Chandna

Identifying cancer driver genes (CDGs) is essential for understanding cancer mechanisms and developing targeted therapies. Graph neural networks (GNNs) have recently been employed to identify CDGs by capturing patterns in biological…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2025-10-09 Bang Chen , Lijun Guo , Houli Fan , Wentao He , Rong Zhang

We propose a cell segmentation method for analyzing images of densely clustered cells. The method combines the strengths of marker-controlled watershed transformation and a convolutional neural network (CNN). We demonstrate the method…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-06 Filip Lux , Petr Matula

Capturing semantic consistency among nodes is crucial for effective graph representation learning. Existing approaches typically rely on $k$-nearest neighbors ($k$NN) or other node-level full search algorithms (FSA) to mine semantic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Genhao Tian , Taihua Xu , Shuyin Xia , Qinghua Zhang , Jie Yang , Jianjun Chen

Many methods have been proposed for removing batch effects and aligning single-cell RNA (scRNA) datasets. However, performance is typically evaluated based on multiple parameters and few datasets, creating challenges in assessing which…

The task of spatial clustering of transcriptomics data is of paramount importance. It enables the classification of tissue samples into diverse subpopulations of cells, which, in turn, facilitates the analysis of the biological functions of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Mehrad Soltani , Luis Rueda

As graphs grow larger, full-batch GNN training becomes hard for single GPU memory. Therefore, to enhance the scalability of GNN training, some studies have proposed sampling-based mini-batch training and distributed graph learning. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Zhengjia Xu , Dingyang Lyu , Jinghui Zhang

Graph representation learning (GRL) is a fundamental task in machine learning, aiming to encode high-dimensional graph-structured data into low-dimensional vectors. Self-supervised learning (SSL) methods are widely used in GRL because they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Shifeng Xie , Jhony H. Giraldo

Node classification is a fundamental graph-based task that aims to predict the classes of unlabeled nodes, for which Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are the state-of-the-art methods. Current GNNs assume that nodes in the training set…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Xiaowen Wei , Xiuwen Gong , Yibing Zhan , Bo Du , Yong Luo , Wenbin Hu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are de facto solutions to structural data learning. However, it is susceptible to low-quality and unreliable structure, which has been a norm rather than an exception in real-world graphs. Existing graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Dongcheng Zou , Hao Peng , Xiang Huang , Renyu Yang , Jianxin Li , Jia Wu , Chunyang Liu , Philip S. Yu

We propose a deep learning approach for discovering kernels tailored to identifying clusters over sample data. Our neural network produces sample embeddings that are motivated by--and are at least as expressive as--spectral clustering. Our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Chieh Wu , Zulqarnain Khan , Yale Chang , Stratis Ioannidis , Jennifer Dy

This study investigates the problem of multi-view subspace clustering, the goal of which is to explore the underlying grouping structure of data collected from different fields or measurements. Since data do not always comply with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Qinghai Zheng , Jihua Zhu , Yuanyuan Ma , Zhongyu Li , Zhiqiang Tian

Self-supervised topological deep learning (TDL) represents a nascent but underexplored area with significant potential for modeling higher-order interactions in simplicial complexes and cellular complexes to derive representations of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Bin Qin , Qirui Ji , Jiangmeng Li , Yupeng Wang , Xuesong Wu , Jianwen Cao , Fanjiang Xu