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Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have received increasing attention in many fields. However, due to the lack of prior graphs, their use for semantic labeling has been limited. Here, we propose a novel architecture called the Self-Constructing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Qinghui Liu , Michael Kampffmeyer , Robert Jenssen , Arnt-Børre Salberg

Single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) stands as a powerful tool for deciphering cellular heterogeneity and exploring gene expression profiles at high resolution. However, its high cost renders it impractical for extensive sample cohorts…

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) determines RNA expression at single-cell resolution. It provides a powerful tool for studying immunity, regulation, and other life activities of cells. However, due to the limitations of the sequencing…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-02-16 Linfeng Jiang , Yuan Zhu

Link prediction on graphs is a fundamental problem. Subgraph representation learning approaches (SGRLs), by transforming link prediction to graph classification on the subgraphs around the links, have achieved state-of-the-art performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Paul Louis , Shweta Ann Jacob , Amirali Salehi-Abari

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieve remarkable performance on image classification tasks. Recent studies, however, have demonstrated that generalization abilities are more important than the depth of neural networks for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-04 Atsushi Takeda

Many skin lesion analysis (SLA) methods recently focused on developing a multi-modal-based multi-label classification method due to two factors. The first is multi-modal data, i.e., clinical and dermoscopy images, which can provide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Peng Tang , Yang Nan , Tobias Lasser

Cross-graph Relational Learning (CGRL) refers to the problem of predicting the strengths or labels of multi-relational tuples of heterogeneous object types, through the joint inference over multiple graphs which specify the internal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-09 Hanxiao Liu , Yiming Yang

A curriculum is a planned sequence of learning materials and an effective one can make learning efficient and effective for both humans and machines. Recent studies developed effective data-driven curriculum learning approaches for training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Nidhi Vakil , Hadi Amiri

Graph clustering, which aims to divide nodes in the graph into several distinct clusters, is a fundamental yet challenging task. Benefiting from the powerful representation capability of deep learning, deep graph clustering methods have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Yue Liu , Jun Xia , Sihang Zhou , Xihong Yang , Ke Liang , Chenchen Fan , Yan Zhuang , Stan Z. Li , Xinwang Liu , Kunlun He

Scene Graph Generation, which generally follows a regular encoder-decoder pipeline, aims to first encode the visual contents within the given image and then parse them into a compact summary graph. Existing SGG approaches generally not only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Xingning Dong , Tian Gan , Xuemeng Song , Jianlong Wu , Yuan Cheng , Liqiang Nie

Biological sequence analysis relies on the ability to denoise the imprecise output of sequencing platforms. We consider a common setting where a short sequence is read out repeatedly using a high-throughput long-read platform to generate…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2023-09-06 Nathan Ng , Ji Won Park , Jae Hyeon Lee , Ryan Lewis Kelly , Stephen Ra , Kyunghyun Cho

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are important regulators to modulate gene expression and cell proliferation in the developing human brain. Previous methods mainly use bulk lncRNA and mRNA expression data to study lncRNA regulation. However,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2022-12-01 Meng Huang , Jiangtao Ma , Changzhou Long , Junpeng Zhang , Xiucai Ye , Tetsuya Sakurai

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) enables transcriptomic profiling at cellular resolution but suffers from pervasive dropout events that obscure biological signals. We present SCR-MF, a modular two-stage workflow that combines…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Ali Anaissi , Deshao Liu , Yuanzhe Jia , Weidong Huang , Widad Alyassine , Junaid Akram

Many real-world graphs (networks) are heterogeneous with different types of nodes and edges. Heterogeneous graph embedding, aiming at learning the low-dimensional node representations of a heterogeneous graph, is vital for various…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Wentao Xu , Yingce Xia , Weiqing Liu , Jiang Bian , Jian Yin , Tie-Yan Liu

The success of deep learning notoriously requires larger amounts of costly annotated data. This has led to the development of self-supervised learning (SSL) that aims to alleviate this limitation by creating domain specific pretext tasks on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Wei Jin , Tyler Derr , Haochen Liu , Yiqi Wang , Suhang Wang , Zitao Liu , Jiliang Tang

Circuit representation learning is a promising research direction in the electronic design automation (EDA) field. With sufficient data for pre-training, the learned general yet effective representation can help to solve multiple downstream…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Sadaf Khan , Zhengyuan Shi , Min Li , Qiang Xu

Graph clustering (or community detection) has long drawn enormous attention from the research on web mining and information networks. Recent literature on this topic has reached a consensus that node contents and link structures should be…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-12-25 Carl Yang , Mengxiong Liu , Zongyi Wang , Liyuan Liu , Jiawei Han

Medical image segmentation is critical for computer-aided diagnosis. However, dense pixel-level annotation is time-consuming and expensive, and medical datasets often exhibit severe class imbalance. Such imbalance causes minority structures…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Yingxue Su , Yiheng Zhong , Keying Zhu , Zimu Zhang , Zhuoru Zhang , Yifang Wang , Yuxin Zhang , Jingxin Liu

Spectral clustering is one of the fundamental unsupervised learning methods widely used in data analysis. Sparse spectral clustering (SSC) imposes sparsity to the spectral clustering and it improves the interpretability of the model. This…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-03 Zhongruo Wang , Bingyuan Liu , Shixiang Chen , Shiqian Ma , Lingzhou Xue , Hongyu Zhao

In this paper, we propose a novel edge-labeling graph neural network (EGNN), which adapts a deep neural network on the edge-labeling graph, for few-shot learning. The previous graph neural network (GNN) approaches in few-shot learning have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Jongmin Kim , Taesup Kim , Sungwoong Kim , Chang D. Yoo